US Forest Service
International
Programs
Social Security Numbers
International
Visitor
Program
A Social Security Number (SSN) is a US government identity number issued by the Social
Security Administration (SAA), which is used mainly for the purpose of filing US taxes. Having
a SSN as an identification number may also help make other processes easier such as opening a
bank account, purchasing a mobile phone plan and getting a driver’s license. Holders of J-1
visas are eligible to apply for and obtain an SSN as they are technically eligible for employment
in the United States, within the limits of their particular program. However, J-1 holders are
exempt from contributing to Social Security as long as they are considered a “non-resident”
alien. J-2 visas holders are not automatically eligible for an SSN as they are only eligible to
work after applying for and receiving employment authorization.
Exchange visitors must first enter the country and have their SEVIS records validated after
arrival before applying for an SSN. It is recommended that exchange visitors wait at least10
business days after their validation date before applying for a SSN.
Validation:
IVP Program Specialists validate the exchange visitor’s official SEVIS record after receiving
unit all arrival documents from the host unit. The documents include:
 Stamped DS-2019 Form
 I-94 Form
 J-1 visa and entry stamps now in the passport
 New residential address for the visitor and
 Copy of Health Insurance Policy (if it was not initially provided)
Process to applying for SSN:
Wait 10 days after the validation process before applying for an SSN
Requirements for the SSN application process:
 Complete application for a Social Security Card (Form SS-5)
o The SS-5 Form may be found on the Social Security Administration website. For
more information on Social Security numbers, call the SSA toll-free at 1-800-7721213. Recorded information is available 24 hours a day. Service representatives are
on call from 7am to 7pm on business days.
 Valid passport
o If your passport is less than one year old, it is advisable to bring another piece of
identification with you (identification card issued in your home country, old passport,
etc.). The SSA will not issue an SSN if the passport is less than one year old without
another document to prove your legal age and identity.
 Form I-94
 SEVIS Form DS-2019
1 Thomas Circle, NW, Suite 400
Washington, DC 20005
www.fs.fed.us/global