LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 TAPS 1, 2 Content Area Math Grade/Course 8 Unit of Study Unit 3 Geometric Applications of Exponents Instructional Period Week 11 Insert a standard(s) below (include code). HIGHLIGHT the SKILLS that students need to be able to do and UNDERLINE the CONCEPTS that students need to know. MCC8.G.6 Explain a proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse MCC8.G.7 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real world and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions. MCC8 G.8 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system. List Behaviors List Content Determine DOK (what students should be able to do; focus on verbs) (what students should know; focus on concepts) (align to instruction and assessment) Demonstrate, identify, explain, describe, apply, use, solve Concepts students should learn. DOK Ceiling 4 ****Taken From SLDS resources**** - Determine the relationship between - DOK Level DOK Levels 2,3 the hypoteneuse and the legs of a right triangle. Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles. Use deductive reasoning to prove the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse Apply Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system. Solve problems involving Pythagorean theorem Possible Aligned Activities and Questions TAPS 2, 3, 4, 5 1 Identify the legs and the hypotenuse of a right triangle 2 Examine how to solve problems using Pythagorean Theorem. Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Resources (on/offline) Math Textbook, Worksheetworks.com Modeled on Whiteboard, Student work Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 3 4 DOK Level Compare and contrast right various properties for solving complex problems Relate properties of Pythagorean theorem with real life scenarios. Possible Aligned Assessment Items/Tasks TAPS 2, 3, 4, 5 1 2 Students will demonstrate knowledge of right triangles by identifying the legs and the hypotenuse. Explain how the hypotenuse is related to the legs of a right triangle by using equations. 3 Students will create problems utilizing Pythagorean theorem 4 Students will relate Pythagorean theorem in everyday situations. Determine various occupations that utilize Pythagorean theorem Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Various Teacher resources Resources (on/offline) Writing Across Curriculum, Math textbook, Teacher assessments Outside resources Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 Standards (Primary) DOK (Ceiling) 4 MCC8.G.6 Explain a proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse Integrated MCC8.G.7 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real world and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions. MCC8 G.8 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system. KNOW/UNDERSTAND Essential Question/Enduring Understanding: What is the relationship among the legths of the sides of a right triangle? TAPS 2, 3 How can Pythagorean Theorem be used to solve problems? What is the correlation between Pythagorean Theorem and the distance formula? How can I use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle? How do I know that I have a convincing argument to informally prove Pythagorean theorem? What is Pythagorean Theorem and when does it apply? Enduring understanding The Pythagorean Theorem can be used both algebraically and geometrically to solve problems involving right triangles. There is a relationship between the Pythagorean theorem and the distance formula Both the Pythagorean theorem and the distance formula can be used to find missing side lengths in a coordinate plane and real world situations. Pythagorean triples can be used to construct right triangles. Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 COMMON MISCONCEPTIONS FOR THE CURRENT STANDARDS ****Taken From SLDS resources**** The students may not square the legs and the hypotenuse. Instead they may multiply by two. The students may confuse the Pythagorean theorem with the distance formula. Vocabulary- Tier 1 KNOWLEDGE & SKILLS (Key Vocabulary) Vocabulary Tier 2 Words using to teach Tiers 2-3 Academic vocabulary across content-areas Demonstrate, identify, explain, describe Distance formula, Deductive reasoning Geometric solid Hypotenuse Irrational Leg of a triangle Perfect square Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean triple Right triangle Vocabulary Tier 3 Content-specific, domain-specific . Recognize, Compare, Debate/Defend, TAPS 2, 3, 5 Pre-assessment to Inform Instruction Math week 9 Assessment Unit 2 summative Daily Formal assessments Assessment for Learning or Assessment of Learning Students will complete the attached assessments TAPS 2, 3, 4 DO Advanced Content Students will interpret the Pythagorean theorem as a statement about areas of squares Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Process Product 1. Guide students to understanding how to apply Pythagorean theorem to real life. 1. Students will relate Pythagorean theorem to everyday scenarios 2. Students will create math problems using Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 on the sides of a right triangle. Explain how these concepts will relate in the job market. Pythagorean Theorem Review Unit vocabulary Review Unit 3 vocabulary Ready Recognize and determine the missing sides and length line segments of right triangles using Pythagorean theorem Guide Students on how to compare and contrast Pythagorean theorem with the distance formula 1. Students will solve problems with Pythagorean theorem and the distance formula Need Prerequisites Students need to understand the concept of solving multistep equations Practice Solving problems with multi step equations. Solve basic problems with Pythagorean theorem Introduce vocabulary terms for Unit 3 TAPS 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 AVID Steps to Deliver the Lesson Using WICOR Engage (Hook, introduction to lesson concepts) ® 1. Review perfect squares 2. Review right triangles 3. Review multi step equations WICOR: Explore/Explain (teaching content all students need to know, understand and be able to do as determined by unpacked standard) WICOR: 1. Solve geometric problems explaining the method of Pythagorean Theorem. 2. Students will find the errors in their peers work, and explain how to correct the mistakes. 3. 3. Students will Use P. A C. E. organizer. P- Problem, A – Answer, C – Calculate, E - Explain Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans LESSON PLANNING GUIDE Conyers Middle School – 2014-2015 Enrich/Elaborate (differentiation of process ) . Students will solve problems with right triangles utilizing Pythagorean Theorem by writing in their own words in a Writing Across Curriculum activity. Students will also show diagrams for their writing. WICOR: Evaluation (Formative assessment) Students will evaluate and grade their peer’s work after they have created their own problems. Students will complete assessment with Pythagorean theorem. WICOR: Resources Math Workbook, Worksheetworks.com, studyisland.com, gameaquarium.com Classroom Performance System (Clickers.) Learnzillion Strategy 1: Create a rigorous system of teaching and learning Specific Results: Institutionalize Cycle for Results Action Steps: 1, 2, 3, 6 Performance Indicator: Teacher lesson plans