Hebrew 131 Grammar Review The dagesh forte (strong) may appear in all consonants except the following: An open syllable ends in a __________. Name (or show) the three parts of the definite article: Write the four adjectival forms of טוב (using consonants only). What is the Hebrew preposition used to indicate the comparative? Fill in the blank. Any sentence may be converted into a question by prefixing a form of the particle ______to the first word. Write the construct form (consonants only) for the following words: מלכים תורה תורות The six letters that may have either a hard or soft (aspirated) pronunciation (in classical Hebrew) are _________. Hebrew words are generally stressed on the ________syllable. Lengthening of a vowel sound preceding a letter which cannot be doubled is called ____________ ___________. An attributive adjective will agree with its noun in __________, ___________ and ______________. A closed syllable ends in a ______________. Indicate the pronunciation for the following vowel signs: What are the three functions of the preposition ? ִמן 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ Translate into Hebrew (using consonants only): 1 אּו ___, ___ אֹו. “the voice of the prophet” “a voice of a prophet” “a voice of the prophet” What is the Hebrew character that forms a directional suffix (added to some nouns to indicate direction towards)? When two shewas occur together in the middle of a word as in ש ְׁמרּו ְׁ ִ יthe first shewa closes the one syllable and is therefore _______(vocal or silent), while the second begins the next syllable and is therefore ______(vocal or silent). Name the four prefixes that are attached to the imperfect form of the verb: Put כֹ תֵ בin its four participial forms (i.e., m.s., f.s., m.p., and f.p.): Give an example of a segholate noun. Do segholate nouns have an ultimate or penultimate stress? The dagesh lene (weak) may appear only in which six Hebrew letters ___________. The dot in the he ( )הin “( סּוסּהher horse”) is called a ____________. What is the normal word order in the verbal sentence? Show the three forms of the composite shewa. Which four Hebrew consonants take a composite shewa instead of a vocal shewa? What are the three inseparable prepositions? Provide an example of a masculine plural noun that ends in ֹות-. Provide and example of a feminine plural noun that ends in ים.-. 2 Add the suffixes (consonants only) to represent the Qal perfect verb form for each of the following: 3ms ּכתב 3fs ּכתב 2ms ּכתב 2fs ּכתב 1cs ּכתב 3cp ּכתב 2mp ּכתב 2fp ּכתב 1cp ּכתב Add the prefixes and suffixes (consonants only) to represent the Qal imperfect verb form for each of the following: 3ms כתב 3fs כתב 2ms כתב 2fs כתב 1cs כתב 3 mp כתב 3fp כתב 2mp כתב 2fp כתב 1cp כתב 3 Add the consonants to the preposition lamed to represent the pronominal suffixes listed below: 1cs 2ms 2fs 3ms 3fs 1cp 2mp 2fp 3mp 3fp ל ל ל ל ל ל ל ל ל ל Add the consonants to represent the pronominal suffixes listed below: 1cs סּוס 2ms סּוס 2fs סּוס 3ms סּוס 3fs סּוס 1cp סּוס 2mp סּוס 2fp סּוס 3mp סּוס 3fp סּוס 4