1 Supporting information 2 3 Tissue-Specific Metabolic Responses of Cyprinus flammans to Copper 4 Ming-Yan Hu Yang-Fang Ye Liang-Yi Xue Ze-Yuan Tang 5 1 6 Fig. S1. PCA scores plots derived from 1H NMR data for gill, liver, and muscle extracts from the control 7 group (triangles) and Cu-treated group (circles) 8 9 10 Fig. S2. OPLS-DA scores plots derived from 1H NMR data for gill, liver, and muscle extracts from the control groups (stars) and 0.25 mg/L Cu-treated groups (circles) 11 12 Table S1 Correlation coefficients from OPLS-DA of metabolic profiles of gill, liver, and muscle 13 extracts of C. flammans after 3.5 and 6.0 mg/L Cu exposure 14 2 Fig. S1 R2X=0.64, Q2=0.53 0.25 mg/L control R2X=0.63, Q2=0.46 0.89 mg/L 40 t[2] t[2] 20 Gill 0 R2X=0.60, Q2=0.37 1.53 mg/L control 60 control -20 -40 40 40 20 20 t[2] 15 0 0 -20 -20 -40 -40 -60 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 -60 -40 -20 60 0 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/12/4 12:22:32 -60 -40 -20 -20 40 R2X=0.69, Q2=0.56 1.53 mg/L control 20 0 0 -20 -20 -40 -40 -40 -20 0 20 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 40 t[1] t[1] t[1] SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:39:39 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:37:57 R2X=0.73, Q2=0.62 0.25 mg/L control 40 R2X=0.83, Q2=0.73 0.89 mg/L 40 control 20 20 0 -20 -40 -40 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 16 0 -20 R2X=0.85, Q2=0.76 1.53 mg/L control 20 t[2] t[2] t[2] SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/12/4 12:23:50 Muscle 20 40 60 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:34:52 20 0 0 t[1] R2X=0.64, Q2=0.45 0.89 mg/L control t[2] t[2] 60 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:32:47 R2X=0.42, Q2=0.12 0.25 mg/L control 20 Liver 40 t[2] 40 20 t[1] t[1] 0 -20 -50 t[1] 0 50 -100 -50 0 50 100 t[1] t[1] SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/12/4 12:20:31 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:43:23 17 18 3 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014-5-26 下 午 13:44:58 Fig. S2 R2X=0.55, Q2=0.51, p=0.07 40 40 Gill t[2]O t[2]O 40 Liver 0 -20 0 -40 -40 -20 0 20 40 Muscle 0 -20 -20 -40 R2X=0.66, Q2=0.32, p=0.28 20 20 20 20 R2X=0.34, Q2=0.54, p=0.06 t[2]O 19 -40 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 t[1]P t[1]P SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/11/27 10:00:30 4 0 20 40 60 t[1]P SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/11/27 9:36:57 21 -60 -40 -20 SIMCA-P+ 11 - 2014/11/27 16:32:12 22 Table S1 Correlation coefficients from OPLS-DA of metabolic profiles of gill, liver, and muscle 23 extracts of C. flammans after Cu exposure. Correlation coefficients (r a) Metabolites Gill treated group VS control Liver Muscle 0.89 mg/L 1.53 mg/L 0.89 mg/L 1.53 mg/L 0.89 mg/L 1.53 mg/L Isoleucine ―b ― -0.85 -0.74 ― ― Leucine ― ― -0.95 -0.78 ― ― Valine ― ― -0.95 -0.87 ― ― Lactate ― ― 0.77 ― 0.81 0.87 Alanine ― -0.70 -0.95 -0.97 ― 0.93 Acetate 0.99 0.99 ― ― 0.90 0.91 Methionine -0.76 -0.91 ― ― #c # Citrate -0.84 ― # # -0.87 -0.94 Lysine ― ― -0.88 -0.81 # # Choline-O-sulfate ― 0.78 ― ― # # Choline ― 0.76 ― ― ― ― Taurine -0.91 ― 0.79 0.94 ― 0.91 Creatine ― ― ― ― ― 0.74 Glycine ― ― ― ― ― 0.77 Glucose ― 0.94 0.77 0.89 ― ― Tyrosine ― ― -0.94 -0.78 ― ― Histidine -0.69 -0.69 -0.87 -0.83 ― ― 5 Phenylalanine ― ― -0.90 -0.69 # # Adenosine ― 0.90 ― ― -0.86 -0.68 Formate ― 0.92 ― ― ― ― AMP # # 0.80 ― 0.88 0.95 Glycogen ― ― 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.86 Adenine ― -0.93 # # # # 24 a Correlation 25 the concentrations, respectively. p=0.05, df (degree of freedom)=7, r=0.666 was used as the 26 corresponding cutoff value of correlation coefficient for the statistical significance based on the 27 discrimination significance. b The absolute value of correlation coefficient is less than cutoff value. 28 c coefficient, positive and negative signs indicate positive and negative correlation in The metabolite was not detected. 29 6