Supplemental Information Figure S1. Distribution of 89 gastroenterologists/hepatologists (3,043 patients) interviewed about HCV care in Taiwan a. Among 745,109 HCV patients, 330,819 (44.4%) were from Southern Taiwan, 243,650 (32.7%) were from Northern Taiwan, 140,184 (18.8%) were from Central Taiwan and 30,456 (4.1%) were from Eastern Taiwan. Table S1. Gap between clinical efficacy and community effectiveness of HCV Treatment in Taiwan a. Yu ML, Hepatology 2008; 47: 1884-1893. b. Yu ML, Gut 2007; 56: 553-559. c. Yang JF, Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2011; 27: 258-263. Table S2. Summaries of the gap between clinical efficacy and community effectiveness. a. Yu ML, Hepatology 2008; 47: 1884-1893. 1 b. Yu ML, Gut 2007; 56: 553-559. Figure S1. Distribution of 89 gastroenterologists/hepatologists (3,043 patients) interviewed about HCV care in Taiwan a. Among 745,109 HCV patients, 330,819 (44.4%) were from Southern Taiwan, 243,650 (32.7%) were from Northern Taiwan, 140,184 (18.8%) were from Central Taiwan and 30,456 (4.1%) were from Eastern Taiwan. 2 Table S1. Gap between clinical efficacy and community effectiveness of HCV Treatment in Taiwan Correct Clinical efficacy Community Access Recommendation/Acceptance (B) Diagnosis (A) Awareness (E) (D) Based 70-75% (type 1a/1b)a effectiveness (C) 54.8% (community-based) (community (A*B*C*D*E) (community c /References 85-90% (type 2a/2b)b 50.0% (clinic-based) Estimated Weighted average: Weighted average and adjusted for the (anti-HCV 75%*(1/2)+85%*(1/2) frequency of visits: population) =80% 54.5%*2/(54.5%*2+45.5%*1) =70.6% 80% 70.6% -based) -based) 39.6% 100% 36.2% 8.1% 39.6% 100% 48.7% 10.9% Estimated (HCV-viremic population) a. Yu ML, Hepatology 2008; 47: 1884-1893. b. Yu ML, Gut 2007; 56: 553-559. c. Yang JF, Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2011; 27: 258-263. 3 Table S2. Summaries of the gap between clinical efficacy and community effectiveness Community Clinical efficacy Recommendation/ Access Correct Awareness effectiveness (A) Acceptance (B) (C) diagnosis (D) References (E) (A*B*C*D*E) Holmberg SD, U.S. 55.5%-77.3% 22%-30% 62.5%-75% 100% 50% 3.8-8.7% NEJM, 2013 Denniston MM, 33.3% U.S. 50.4% 100% 49.4% 4.1%-6.9% Hepatology, 2012 50% (type 1) 83% (type 2/3) Parkes J, BMC Public 5.6% U.K. 2.8%-4.6% Health, 2006 42% (type 1) Niederau, C, WJG, 11-41% Germany 100% 20% 1.1-4.1% 59% (type 2/3) 2012 75% (type1) a 70.6% Taiwan 100%¶ 39.6% 85% (type2/3) b a. Yu ML, Hepatology 2008; 47: 1884-1893. b. Yu ML, Gut 2007; 56: 553-559. 4 48.7% 10.9% Current study