ST. AMBROSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK WWW.SAU.EDU/MSW MSW 593 AND 594: EMPOWERMENT CONCENTRATION FIELD INSTRUCTION LEARNING AGREEMENT Student Field Agency Agency Field Instructor(s) Agency Mailing Address Agency Field Instructor Telephone Agency Field Instructor Email Faculty Field Liaison Academic Year To be completed by the Student in collaboration with the Field Instructor(s) within the first two weeks. 1. Educational Plan (a brief summary statement of your primary practicum learning activities): 2. Planned Schedule for Field Instruction: 3. Supervisory Process and Structure (plans for weekly field instruction and task supervision): Introduction Field Instruction is recognized as the signature pedagogy in social work education. In other words, it is the central form of instruction where learners are socialized to the profession, link theory and practice in context, critically reflect on learning, and demonstrate competency for professional practice. In keeping with the educational policy and accreditation standards (EPAS, 2008) of the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE), St. Ambrose University School of Social Work has implemented a competency-based curriculum, designed to provide students with knowledge, values, skills, and practice behaviours to meet core competencies required for professional social work practice. “Field Education is systematically designed, supervised, coordinated, and evaluated on the basis of criteria by which a student demonstrates the achievement of program competencies” (EPAS, 2008, Section 2.3). Instructions for Using This Document This document allows for flexibility based on the opportunities of particular field settings and the individual experiences and abilities of the Student. The Learning Agreement is completed at the beginning of the fall semester and revised throughout the academic year by completing addendum information with notification to the Faculty Field Liaison. Development of the Learning Agreement is shared and begins with exploration and identification of the Student’s learning style, strengths, and educational goals. The development of “Learning Activities” and the “Method and Evidence of Assessment” sections are also a collaboration with review and feedback by the Faculty Field Liaison. The SAU MSW Knowledge, Skill and Value Indicators for Foundation and Concentration Practice Behaviors is designed to assist in the development of “Learning Activities” to build competency development. Evaluation in field education is an ongoing process shared by the Agency Field Instructor(s) and Student. A portion of the weekly educational supervision hour is spent in evaluating the following areas: the Student’s strengths, progress, educational needs, accomplishments, and areas in need of development. In addition to this informal and on-going evaluation, the Student’s demonstration of advanced practice competencies is formally evaluated at the end of each semester. The End of Semester Agency Field Instructor Evaluation is completed by the Agency Field Instructor and shared with the Student prior to the scheduled evaluation conference with the Faculty Field Liaison. This Learning Agreement and the related End of Semester Agency Field Instructor Evaluation address both core generalist foundation practice competencies and empowerment concentration practice competencies to be achieved in the concentration practicum year.* Practice behaviors are associated with each core and concentration competency as they represent knowledge, values and skills necessary for competency achievement. Additionally, Students complete: 1) a Field Education Log, 2) the Student Reflective Journal; 3) the Student End-of-Semester Self-Evaluation in the fall and spring semesters, and; 4) a competency self-evaluation (pre-abilities and post-abilities) at the beginning and close of the field education year. Please utilize the following assessment rubric for all Competency Areas (Benchmark: 3.5) 5 THE STUDENT USES THIS SKILL CONSISTENTLY AND EFFECTIVELY. 4 THE STUDENT DEMONSTRATES EFFECTIVE USE OF THIS PRACTICE SKILL MOST OF THE TIME. 3 THE STUDENT UNDERSTANDS THIS SKILL AND OFFERS EVIDENCE OF APPROPRIATE USE. MORE PRACTICE EXPERIENCE IS REQUIRED. 2 THE STUDENT UNDERSTANDS THE SKILL, BUT SHOWS LITTLE ABILITY TO IMPLEMENT IN PRACTICE. 1 UNACCEPTABLE: THE STUDENT DEMONSTRATES LITTLE UNDERSTANDING OF THIS SKILL OR ITS USE IN PRACTICE. NA NOT APPLICABLE, AS THE STUDENT HAS NOT HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO DEMONSTRATE COMPETENCE IN THIS AREA. * CORE COMPETENCIES AND PRACTICE BEHAVIORS ARE INITIALLY LISTED, WHILE EMPOWERMENT CONCENTRATION COMPETENCIES AND PRACTICE BEHAVIORS FOLLOW IN ITALICS. EPAS 2.1.1: Identify as a professional social worker and conduct oneself accordingly. Social workers serve as representatives of the profession, its mission, and its core values. They know the profession’s history. Social workers commit themselves to the profession’s enhancement and to their own professional conduct and growth. Implementing an empowerment approach requires a social worker’s extensive self awareness. This awareness is based on self reflection and information from clients, colleagues, and supervisors as well as knowledge developed within the social work profession. A praxis process incorporating these sources of information cycles through phases of reflection, action, and further reflection. This praxis process steers empowerment-focused workers toward accountability to clients, community, and the social work profession. Continuous self evaluation anchors a social worker’s commitment to life-long learning. Practice Behaviors Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Develops self-awareness to actualize professional roles and identities Engages in professional development with supervisors and colleagues Contributes to the development of the social work profession through knowledge development and activism Continuously evaluates professional actions using a praxis process informed by clients, colleagues, supervisors, and the science of the social work profession Completion Date OR indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.2: Apply social work ethical principles to guide professional practice . Social workers have an obligation to conduct themselves ethically and to engage in ethical decision-making. Social workers are knowledgeable about the value base of the profession, its ethical standards, and relevant law. Ethics guide all social work practice. In empowerment-oriented practice, essential areas for ethical analysis emphasize the extent to which the worker-client relationship encourages empowerment, a worker’s socio-cultural location and its impact on practice, and the ethical implications of all practice decisions and behaviors. The generalist nature of empowerment practice frequently presents questions to practitioners about who should benefit from the social work experience - clients, agency, community, and/or society. Empowering practitioners acknowledge and resolve these ethical questions in each practice experience. Practice Behaviors Reconciles personal/professional value differences, show congruence between personal and professional values, integrate professional values in practice Applies social work professional codes of ethics to practice Identifies ethical issues and resolves ethical dilemmas with effective decision making strategies Resolves ethical dilemmas inherent in the empowerment method Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date OR indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.3: Apply critical thinking to inform and communicate professional judgments. Social workers are knowledgeable about the principles of logic, scientific inquiry, and reasoned discernment. They use critical thinking augmented by creativity and curiosity. Critical thinking also requires the synthesis and communication of relevant information. Nowhere is critical thinking more important to the empowerment-oriented practitioner than the awareness of oppression and privilege and the implications of a client’s position within the social order. Empowering practitioners are activists in raising consciousness about power and the impact of power on a client’s experience. Practice Behaviors Critically evaluates and integrates sources of knowledge to guide practice - research, practice wisdom, theory Critically analyzes situations including context, policy, social problems, agency practices, practice models Communicates effectively with clients and colleagues, orally and in writing Effectively confronts in self and others the disempowering attitudes and behaviors that contribute to social injustices, oppression, and discrimination Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence for Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.4: Engage diversity and difference in practice. Social workers understand how diversity characterizes and shapes the human experience and is critical to the formation of identity. The dimensions of diversity are understood as the intersectionality of multiple factors including age, class, color, culture, disability, ethnicity, gender, gender identity and expression, immigration status, political ideology, race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. Social workers appreciate that, as a consequence of difference, a person’s life experiences may include oppression, poverty, marginalization, and alienation as well as privilege, power, and acclaim. Collaboration with clients and community is essential for implementing an empowerment method. To build collaborative partnerships that respect, invite, and ensure voice to clients, colleagues, and other stakeholders empowerment-oriented practitioners require relationship abilities and communication expertise. The relationship skills of any social worker are grounded in a worker’s cultural competence. Empowerment-based practice builds on this cultural competence and implements a strengths perspective that respects client privileges and expertise. A strengths perspective moves empowering social workers to emphasize the strengths of diverse clients and view clients as having potential to meet their challenges. Practice Behaviors Appraises the impact of cultural identity on a person’s experience of privilege and oppression Demonstrates cultural competence in all aspects of social work practice Detects cultural bias and discrimination in professional practice with diverse clients Partners effectively with clients and others who vary by race, ethnicity, socio-economic class, age, gender, sexual orientation, and physical and cognitive abilities Demonstrates cultural competence in acknowledging the strengths and inherent power of diverse client populations Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.5: Advance human rights and social justice. Each person, regardless of position in society, has basic human rights, such as freedom, safety, privacy, an adequate standard of living, health care, and education. Social workers recognize the global interconnections of oppression and are knowledgeable about theories of justice and strategies to promote human and civil rights. Social work incorporates social justice practices in organizations, institutions, and society to ensure that these basic human rights are distributed equitably and without prejudice. As social work professionals, all practitioners commit themselves to advancing human rights and social justice. An empowerment-oriented practitioner frames this effort in terms of client’s power. One’s sense of power can only endure in an environment that supports it. Empowering practitioners analyze the ways in which a client’s experience of power is shaped by social and cultural systems, social policy, legislation, agency protocols, and global dynamics. In keeping with the goal of empowerment, practitioners act on this knowledge to contribute to a socially just society. Practice Behaviors Identifies the inequities in human rights afforded to various people Assesses the forms and mechanisms maintaining oppression at individual, social, and institutional levels Engages in practices advancing human rights and social justice Works individually and collectively to advocate policies supporting social justice and protecting human rights Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date OR indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.6: Engage in research-informed practice and practice-informed research. Social workers utilize practice experience to inform research, employ evidence-based interventions, evaluate their own practice, and use research findings to improve practice, policy, and social service delivery. Social workers comprehend quantitative and qualitative research and understand scientific and ethical approaches to building knowledge. A distinguishing quality of empowerment practice is the use of “evidence” from a client’s perspective in balance with knowledge and evidence generated through social work research. “What constitutes valid evidence?” is a critical question in the use of evidence to guide social work practice, prompting workers to critically evaluate new knowledge and its sources for credibility and applicability in each unique practice situation. Empowering workers continuously evaluate their practices through the lens of new knowledge and by accessing voices from clients, colleagues, and other stakeholders. Practice Behaviors Evaluates practice experience to improve practice outcomes Critically applies evidencebased data to guide practice Uses qualitative and quantitative research and evaluation to improve service delivery Tailors evidence-supported strategies to fit unique client situations Designs, implements, and analyzes program evaluations that access stakeholders’ views Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.7: Apply knowledge of human behavior and the social environment. Social workers are knowledgeable about human behavior across the life course; the range of social systems in which people live; and the ways social systems promote or deter people in maintaining or achieving health and well-being. Social workers apply theories and knowledge from the liberal arts to understand biological, social, cultural, psychological, and spiritual development. The profession of social work draws on an understanding of human behavior generated from knowledge in many disciplines. Particularly, social workers are knowledgeable about social systems and how these systems affect people in maintaining or achieving well-being. Empowerment-based social workers are selective in their use of social work theory and perspectives, choosing those views that support a client’s perspective and augment the client’s experience of power. Practice Behaviors Implements an ecosystems framework to describe client systems and their environments Critically integrates knowledge of biological, developmental, psychological, social, cultural, and spiritual influences to understand human behavior Effectively applies relevant theories to fit clients and practice situations Critically applies a range of practice theories, models, and perspectives within an empowerment framework Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.8: Engage in policy practice to advance social and economic well-being and to deliver effective social work services. Social work practitioners understand that policy affects service delivery, and they actively engage in policy practice. Social workers know the history and current structures of social policies and services; the role of policy in service delivery; and the role of practice in policy development. All effective social work practitioners actively engage in policy practice. They recognize the role of policy in service delivery and the effects of social policy on a client’s experience. To implement an empowering process, workers acknowledge the pervasive influence of social policy in every practice endeavor and use this understanding in their consciousness-raising efforts with clients. Empowering practitioners work individually and collectively to influence service delivery, policy formulation, and legislative change. Practice Behaviors Explains the development and structure of social welfare policy in the United States Analyzes the impact of social policy on service delivery Participates with clients and colleagues to advocate policies that advance social well-being Challenges unjust social and economic policies in all practice activities Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.9: Respond to and shape an ever-changing professional context. Social workers are informed, resourceful and proactive in responding to the evolving organizational, community, and societal contexts at all levels of practice. Social workers recognize that the context of practice is dynamic, and use knowledge and skill to respond proactively. All social workers acknowledge the evolving organizational, community, and societal contexts using knowledge and skill to respond proactively. Empowermentbased practitioners ensure these efforts are based on cooperation, and they work to ally client and community forces in synchronized efforts toward mutual goals. Practice Behaviors Assesses the impact of local and national social, political, and economic conditions on the well-being and needs of clients Analyzes the impact of the international context on social work Initiates improvements in service delivery to keep pace with changing client needs and social conditions Initiates cooperative efforts to develop opportunities and resources for client within community contexts Creates empowering alliances in organizational, community, and professional context. Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date; or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task EPAS 2.1.10: Engage, assess, intervene, and evaluate with individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities. Professional practice involves the dynamic and interactive processes of engagement, assessment, intervention, and evaluation at multiple levels. Social workers have the knowledge and skills to practice with individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities. Practice knowledge includes identifying, analyzing, and implementing evidence-based interventions designed to achieve client goals; using research and technological advances; evaluating program outcomes and practice effectiveness; developing, analyzing, advocating, and providing leadership for policies and services; and promoting social and economic justice. An empowerment method acts on the dynamic interplay of clients with many systems including social, cultural, and political contexts as well as physical environments. Even problems encountered at the micro level are recognized to be embedded in a wider system of influence and amenable to changes initiated at the mezzo- and macro-levels. Empowerment-based practitioners assess systemically, intervene broadly, and evaluate the effects of their efforts throughout the system of focus. Moreover, empowerment practice requires collaboration with clients and community. As a process, collaborating has powerful benefits for all involved, elevating subjugated knowledge and activating energy to achieve goals. Such collaboration exemplifies the value stance of an empowering social work professional actualizing the principles of self-determination, individualization, and acceptance. Practice Behaviors Articulates generalist practice processes that apply to all client systems including individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities Explains how a generalist practice approach integrates research, policy, and practice activities Infuse practice with an empowerment perspective Practices competently and ethically from an empowerment social work perspective Demonstrates expertise in empowerment practice processes at the micro, mezzo, Learning Activities to Support Competency Development Method and Evidence of Assessment (include available resources) (e.g., direct observation in context, simulation, case analysis, projects, recordings, logs, Reflective Journal) Completion Date or indicate if this is an Ongoing Task and macro levels 2.1.10 (a) Engagement Builds relationships that respect the uniqueness of clients Engages clients as partners to understand situations and agree on goals Uses self awareness and feedback to construct empowering relationships with clients Facilitates client system participation and cooperation implement assessment, intervention, and evaluation activities 2.1.10 (b) Assessment Assesses clients in context noting strengths and opportunities Assesses resource capabilities in the impinging environments of the client system Practices cultural responsiveness by using assessment tools in ways sensitive to client diversity Assesses factors of risk and resilience that hinder or promote client system competence 2.1.10 (c) Intervention Constructs an achievable plan of action for client system and environmental change Activates client and contextual resources to initiate and stabilize change Uses strength-oriented empowerment processes that heighten efficacy, competence, and political consciousness Demonstrates practice skills necessary to achieve change through integrated clinical and political social work strategies 2.1.10 (d) Evaluation Evaluates change efforts to recognize achievements and inform continuing actions Evaluate one’s own practice effectiveness Continuously monitors and measures practice effectiveness from the client’s perspective Actively involves clients in all steps of program evaluation and practice research