Teacher(s): Grade/Subject: MJ 2 Advanced Unit : 1-Expressions and Equation Dates: The purpose of this unit is to ensure that students have a August 31 - September 4 2nd 5 of 10 strong foundation in manipulating and solving algebraic Days expressions and equations. This unit builds on work within the Expressions and Equations domain in Grade 6. Florida Standard(s): MAFS.7.EE.1.1 (DOK 1): Apply properties of operations as strategies to add, subtract, Benchmarks, descriptions, factor, and expand linear expressions with rational coefficients. DOK levels, standards MAFS.7.EE.1.2 (DOK 2): Understand that rewriting an expression in different forms in a unpacked (know/do) problem context can shed light on the problem and how the quantities in it are related. highlighted MAFS.7.EE.2.3 (DOK 2): Solve multi-step real-life and mathematical problems posed with positive and negative rational numbers in any form (whole numbers, fractions, and decimals), using tools strategically. Apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers in any form; convert between forms as appropriate; and assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. MAFS.7.EE.2.4 (DOK 3): Use variables to represent quantities in a real-world or mathematical problem, and construct simple equations and inequalities to solve problems by reasoning about the quantities. Learning Goal: Students will understand and apply operations with rational numbers while working with expressions and linear equations involving one variable. Essential Question How are verbal expressions translated to algebraic expressions? How do equations help us analyze and solve problems when working in the real world? How is solving an inequality similar to solving an equation? How is it different? How do you know when you need to use an inequality instead of an equation to model a given situation? Assessments Pre-assessment To begin this module, students will generate equivalent expressions using the fact that addition and multiplication can be done in any order with any grouping and will extend this understanding to subtraction (adding the inverse) and division (multiplying by the multiplicative inverse, also known as the reciprocal) (7.EE.A.1). Formative Assessments Mid-Module Assessment Task After Topic B Constructed response with rubric 7.EE.A.1, 7.EE.A.2, 7.EE.B.3, See attached with Rubrics and scoring guides file:///C:/Users/grablev/Downloads/math-g7-m3-mid-moduleassessment.pdf Summative Assessments End-of-Module Assessment Task After Topic C Constructed response with rubric 7.EE.A.1, 7.EE.A.2, 7.G.B.4, 7.G.B.5, 7.G.B.6 file:///C:/Users/grablev/Downloads/math-g7-m3-end-of-module-assessment.pdf Writing in Math: Writing Connections Rewrite _____________________ in an equivalent form and prove that it is equivalent. Write a real-world scenario using the distributive property to solve an equation. Write an equation or inequality to model a given situation. Explain how you determined whether to write an equation or inequality and the properties of the real number system that you used to find a solution. Compare an algebraic solution to an arithmetic solution by identifying the sequence Progress Monitoring/ NYS Common Core Lesson Module file:///C:/Users/grablev/Downloads/math-g7-m3-teacherFeedback Loop materials.pdf Eduphoria, Mini Assessments, Rubrics and Scales, Student self-monitoring and reflections Higher Order Question(s) How do you apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers? Why did you __________________? Is there more than one way to represent a linear equation? What are some ways to represent the quantities? Why is it possible to have more than one solution? What inequality symbol represents “is more than”? Why? Is it possible for an inequality to have exactly one solution? Exactly two solutions? Why or why not? W Key Vocabulary Algebraic Expression Coefficient Constant Term Like Terms Variable Equation Linear Equation Distributive Property Numerical Expression Inverse Operations Identity Factor Monday 08/31/2015 Daily Objective BELL RINGER ( 5 minutes) I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Tuesday 09/01/2015 Unit : Equations and Expressions Rigor Level DOK 2 Daily Agenda Generally Review on Simplifying Expressions Complete the concepts of Distributive Property Problems on the board Review on Simplifying Expressions Explain Examples 3 and 4 (McDougal Littell - Page 343) Review on Distributive Property Exercises 16 - 24 (McDougal Littell - Page 344) Exercises 26 - 28 (McDougal Littell - Page 344) Read and understand 7.3 (Solving Addition and Subtraction Equations Discuss in group the materials covered in class Identify Learning Scale level and write a reflection in notebook. Unit : Equations and Expressions Rigor Level DOK 2 Daily Agenda Daily MAFS.7.EE.2.3 (DOK 2): Solve multi-step real-life and mathematical problems posed with Objective positive and negative rational numbers in any form (whole numbers, fractions, and decimals), using tools strategically. Apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers in any form; convert between forms as appropriate; and assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. BELL RINGER Problem on the board ( 5 Minutes) I DO: Introduce the concepts of equation - 7.3 Example I, II, and III (McDougal Littell - Page 347) WE DO: Guided Practice (McDougal Littell - Page 348) YOU DO: Skill Practice (McDougal Littell - Page 349) Homework Practice Book 7.3 EXIT TICKET: Discuss in group the materials covered in class (5 minutes) Identify Learning Scale level and write a reflection in notebook. Wednesday 09/02/2015 Unit: Equations and Expressions Rigor Level DOK 1 DOK 2 Daily Agenda Daily MAFS.7.EE.2.3 (DOK 2): Solve multi-step real-life and mathematical problems posed with Objective positive and negative rational numbers in any form (whole numbers, fractions, and decimals), using tools strategically. Apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers in any form; convert between forms as appropriate; and assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. Combine like terms with rational coefficients. Factor and expand linear expressions with rational coefficients using the distributive property. Apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers in any form. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. Convert between numerical forms as appropriate Solve multi-step real-life and mathematical problems posed with positive and negative rational numbers in any form. BELL RINGER Problem on the board I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Real-Life application of Solving Equations Example 4 (McDougal Littell - Page 349) 7.3 Guided Practice (McDougal Littell - Page 349) Problem Solving (McDougal Littell - Page 351) (McDougal Littell - Page 350) - Exercises 19 - 46 Identify Learning Scale level and write a reflection in notebook. Thursday 8/27 Daily Objective BELL RINGER (5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Unit. 1 Expressions and Equations Rigor Level DOK 2 Daily Agenda MAFS.7.EE.2.4 (DOK 3): Use variables to represent quantities in a real-world or mathematical problem, and construct simple equations and inequalities to solve problems by reasoning about the quantities. a) Solve word problems leading to equations of the form px + q = r and p(x + q) = r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Solve equations of these forms fluently. Compare an algebraic solution to an arithmetic solution, identifying the sequence of the operations used in each approach. b) Solve word problems leading to inequalities of the form px + q > r or px + q < r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Graph the solution set of the inequality and interpret it in the context of the problem. Problem on the Board (Modeling Multiplication and Division Equations) Example I, II, III, and IV (McDougal Littell - Page 354 - 356) 7.4 Vocabulary Notetaking Book Skill Practice (McDougal Littell - Page 354 - 356) ODD PROBLEMS ONLY Practice book 7.4 Identify Learning scale level in notebook Friday 8/28/2015 Daily Objective Unit Equations and Expressions Rigor Level DOK 2 Daily Agenda MAFS.7.EE.2.4 (DOK 3): Use variables to represent quantities in a real-world or mathematical problem, and construct simple equations and inequalities to solve problems by reasoning about the quantities. a) Solve word problems leading to equations of the form px + q = r and p(x + q) = r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Solve equations of these forms fluently. Compare an algebraic solution to an arithmetic solution, identifying the sequence of the operations used in each approach. BELL RINGER ( 5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: You DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) b) Solve word problems leading to inequalities of the form px + q > r or px + q < r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Graph the solution set of the inequality and interpret it in the context of the problem. Problem on the board Introduce Two-Step Equations 7.5 Example I, II, and III (McDougal Littell - Page 361 - 362) In Group - Skill Practice (McDougal Littell - Page 354 - 356) ODD PROBLEMS ONLY No Homework Critique your bell work in your notebook as notes Mathematical Principal Standards MAFS.K12.MP.1.1: Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. MAFS.K12.MP.2.1: Reason abstractly and quantitatively. MAFS.K12.MP.4.1: Model with mathematics. MAFS.K12.MP.7.1: Look for and make use of structure. Resources include: www.classzone.com Supplemental Resources 7th Grade Flip Book – A user-friendly resources for understanding the specifications of the Common Core Standards. MARS Classroom Challenge: Steps to Solving Equations - A Formative Assessment Lesson with all necessary materials which may be used to help students understand and use directed numbers in context. Generating Equivalent Expressions McDougal Littell 7.1-7.2 Engage NY Grade 7 Module 3: Lesson 1 & 2 Expressions and the Distributive Property Engage NY Grade 7 Module 3: Lesson 3 & 4 Use Identity & Inverse to Write Equivalent Expressions Engage NY Grade 7 Module 3: Lesson 5 Collecting Rational Number Like Terms Engage NY Grade 7 Module 3: Lesson 6 Creating Equations to Solve Word Problems McDougal Littell 7.3-7.5 Engage NY Grade 7 Module 3: Lesson 7 Learning Scales and Accommodations: Noun Verb OPERATIONS AND ALGEBRA Expressions and Equations Grade 7 Score 4.0 In addition to score 3.0 performance, the student demonstrates in-depth inferences and applications that go beyond what was taught. Score 3.5 In addition to score 3.0 performance, partial success at score 4.0 content Score 3.0 The student will: • Apply properties of operations as strategies to add, subtract, factor, and expand linear expressions with rational coefficients (7.EE.A.1) • Rewrite expressions in different forms in a problem context to demonstrate how quantities are related same as “multiply by 1.05”) (7.EE.A.2) Score 2.5 No major errors or omissions regarding score 2.0 content, and partial success at score 3.0 content Score 2.0 The student will recognize or recall specific vocabulary, such as: • Add, coefficient, expand, expression, factor, linear, operation, property, quantity, rational, relate, strategy, subtract The student will perform basic processes, such as: • Apply properties of operations to simplify linear expressions with rational coefficients Score 1.5 Partial success at score 2.0 content, and major errors or omissions regarding score 3.0 content Score 1.0 With help, partial success at score 2.0 content and score 3.0 content Score 0.5 With help, partial success at score 2.0 content but not at score 3.0 content Score 0.0 Even with help, no success WICR Strategies used during each unit. Writing Writing activities that help students understand the content Inquiry Questioning strategies that help students understand the content Writing-to-Learn • summaries Process writing • using a rubric as evaluation On-demand/Timed writing • writing that is completed in class within a set amount of time • grade is evaluated using a rubric Cornell Notes • taking notes on the most important information • summarizing • using the notes to study Reflective writing • students write about what they have learned and what they still need Higher level questioning in classes • Costa’s Level 1: Students find the answers right there in the text. Collaboration Working together with a partner or in a group of students to understand, to problem solve, or to complete a task/project Think Pair Share Sharing ideas with a partner or in a group Carousel/Gallery Walk • Costa’s Level 2: Students must figure out the answer from information in the text. Problem solving in groups Reading Any strategies in reading that help students understand Before reading activities • vocabulary activities • accessing prior knowledge • making predictions During reading activities • marking the text • Cornell notes • graphic organizers Projects in groups After reading strategies • summarizing • group projects • Costa’s Level 3: Students apply what they have learned or use what they have learned to evaluate or create. Accommodations used daily on an individual basis in accordance with IEP and 504 plans and ELL Students Read directions for the student Allow student time to step out to de-escalate Extended time on assignments =1 day Read Aloud to Students Visual manipulatives Check for understanding Allow to leave class for assistance Extra time for exams Daily agenda Testing in small groups Use of a planner/binder for organization English Language Dictionary Preferential seating Written direction given Break directions into chunks Cooperative Learning, Vocabulary, Description, Introduction, .