ROBERT S. WELCH CENTER FOR GRADUATE AND PROFESSIONAL STUDIES Goucher College Teachers Institute ©2010 SYLLABUS ED 564 THE THINKING CLASSROOM: MAKING THE CLASSROOM COME ALIVE INTELLECTUALLY Instructor: Dr Sandy Dolan Phone: (410) 706-7669 E-Mail: sdolan@meded.umaryland.edu Based on the research of Harvard’s Project Zero and Cognitive Skills Group as well as that conducted by Edward De Bono and psychologist Martin Seligman, this course explores the nature of the ‘thinking classroom’ and encourages teachers to explicitly teach and assess a variety of cognitive skills to their students. Monday, July 12, 2010 – Friday, July 16, 2010 (8:30am-4:00pm) Course Date/Time Required Readings & Exercises Supplemental resources include Packet handouts supplied by instructor De Bono, Edward. De Bono’s Thinking Course Heiman & Slomianko (eds). Thinking Skills Instruction: Concepts & Techniques Seligman, Martin. Learned Optimism Ericsson, K & Smith, J (eds). Toward a General Theory of Expertise Ericsson, K (eds). The Road to Excellence Ericsson, K. (eds). The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance “Pleasure in the job puts perfection in the work” Aristotle Instructional Goal: Refine ability in applying key concepts when facilitating, analyzing and gauging creative and critical thinking skills in the classroom Instructional Content -attributes of a “thinking classroom” -environmental factors that nurture the development of thinking -ongoing assessment of ED 564 students’ own thinking tendencies & habits -setting personal/professional goals for growth in this area -targeted readings Student Evidence of Goal Attainment -lab work -class discussion & participation -completion of reflect-and-connect assignments -research paper Instructional Goal: Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of the theory behind, and the implementation of, De Bono’s “6 thinking hats” in the classroom Instructional Content -clear defining of the “thinking” roles involved and their theoretical framework -targeted readings -lesson plan creation employing De Bono’s 6 thinking hats Student Evidence of Goal Attainment Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 -lab work -simulations -class discussion & participation -completion of reflect-and-connect assignments Page 1 Instructional Goal: Recognize the functions of disposition, transfer and think-points in designing a thinking classroom Instructional Content -Seligman’s optimistic VS pessimistic learner -explaining transfer and think-points as they relate to creative & critical thinking -drawing from personal and professional experiences in further understanding these intellectual operations -targeted readings Student Evidence of Goal Attainment -lab work -class discussion & participation -completion of reflect-and-connect assignments -research paper Instructional Goal: Utilize a variety of classroom-appropriate thinking “tools” Instructional Content -review a number of specific strategies aimed at developing thinking students -targeted readings Student Evidence of Goal Attainment -individual student presentation -class discussion & participation -completion of reflect-and-connect assignments Instructional Goal: Explicitly connect reading and writing to thinking and learning Instructional Content -investigate the academic relationship among these four functions -targeted readings Student Evidence of Goal Attainment -lab work -class discussion & participation -completion of reflect-and-connect assignments HOW TO LIVE change the rules dream big keep your eye on the moment swing hard, follow through learning is a muddy business ~ expect to get messy lead with your heart detours can become main roads everyone needs a big eraser add relish play fair sometimes you find buried treasure when you’re out looking for worms there are a lot of different ways to get there from here recess!!! a sharp pencil usually helps you can learn from the stupidest things how is more important than what you don’t need to buy tools first unzip your mind belly laugh if you wait until you’re ready, you’ll never suit up for the game even huge elephants go vast distances one step at a time get out of your own way wait out the hard rains kindness counts ready, on your mark, get set, grow . . . (anonymous) Contacting Instructor To contact Dr Dolan outside of class: Phone: (410) 917-4521 or (410) 706-7669 E-mail: sdolan@medex.umaryland.edu Mailing address: 9451 Common Brook Road, 302 Owings Mills, MD 21117 Attendance Policy lateness, absence from scheduled activities and leaving early are not permitted Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 2 ROBERT S. WELCH CENTER FOR GRADUATE AND PROFESSIONAL STUDIES Goucher College Teachers Institute ©2010 Course Schedule (all times approximate & minor adjustments may be made in assignments/activities) Day One Module 1: Defining the thinking classroom 8:30am Welcome & introductions 8:45am Opening exercise: brainstorming 9:15am Course overview and presentation selections 9:35am Lecture: What “good thinking” looks like and the environments that foster it 10:30am Break 10:45am Regrouping/explanation of next activity 11:00am Lab: self-assessment of one’s own thinking tendencies & habits Noon Lunch Module 2: Thinking through disposition, transfer and think-points 1:00pm Exercise: illuminating lab findings Exercise: sharing specific “transfer” and “think-point” moments 1:30pm Lecture: The interplay of disposition, transfer and think-points in the thinking classroom 2:15pm Break 2:30pm Lab: optimistic VS pessimistic learners 3:15pm Reflect-and-connect Upon completion of these two modules, participants will be able to: -define the thinking classroom and those qualities that make it distinct from classrooms less committed to explicitly promoting thinking-centered instruction & learning -acknowledge their own thinking tendencies and habits, and the influence these cognitive tendencies and habits may have on their own learning and teaching -set personal goals for new directions in which they can expand and deepen their own learning and teaching repertoire - understand why & how to implement Martin Seligman’s ‘positive thinking’ in the thinking classroom -take greater advantage of opportunities (planned & unplanned) for good thinking that arise during the school day … that is, not letting ‘teachable moments’ pass unnoticed -appreciate the importance of transfer (i.e., connecting what we learn and know to other contexts) in the thinking classroom, and monitor their own interactions to ensure that such cognitive transfers occur in their own classrooms -consolidate the insights gained from modules 1 and 2 Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 3 Day Two Module 3: Put on your thinking caps! 8:30am Recap and preview 9:00am Simulation: 3 of 6 De Bono hats 9:45am Lecture: Formal introduction to De Bono theories on thinking, part I 10:45am Break 11:00am Lab: lesson plan creation based on De Bono Noon Lunch Module 4: Put on your thinking caps! . . . continued 1:00pm Simulation: involving all of the De Bono six hats 1:30pm Exercise: revise previously completed lesson plans by incorporating additional “hats” 2:00pm Lecture: Formal introduction to De Bono theories on thinking, part II 2:30am Break 2:45pm Reflect-and-connect 3:15pm Student presentation preparation At the end of these two modules, participants will be able to: -use the simulation of De Bono’s Six Thinking Hats as a touchstone experience when, in the future, developing their own thinking-centered instruction -devise lessons in their own specialty disciplines incorporating the first of these three ‘hats’ -possess knowledge of the history of De Bono’s conceptual framework - use the second simulation as an another touchstone experience when participants later are developing their own thinking-centered instruction -clearly be able to explain the role of all six thinking ‘hats', and state how these thinking modes contribute to extending thoughtful enquiry, including the essential quality of cognitive flexibility -devise lessons incorporating all six ‘hats’ -have a deeper understanding of De Bono’s conceptual framework and research Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 4 Day Three Module 5: Explore specific thinking-centered instructional techniques and strategies 8:30am Recap and preview 9:00am Student presentations Possible topics: ► OPV ► if-box maps ► AGO ► simple matrix ► the 5-minute think 10:30am Break 10:45am 11:00am Lecture: lateral thinking and other related approaches, part 1 Lab: building on specific instructional techniques and approaches Noon Lunch Module 6: Explore specific thinking-centered instructional techniques and strategies continued 1:00pm Student presentations Possible topics: ► questioning (ReQuest) ► FI-FO ► Buridan’s ass ► spell-out ► thinking-about-thinking 2:30pm Break 2:45pm Lecture: lateral thinking and other related approaches, part II 3:15pm Reflect-and-connect At conclusion of modules, participants will be able to: -demonstrate to the group how to apply one of the techniques discussed during these modules -compare & contrast each of these 10 techniques based on instructional needs and goals -explore how to put into practice the 10 specific instructional techniques discussed during these modules -use these 10 techniques as a springboard to other similar instructional techniques and ideas Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 5 Day Four Module 7: Thinking across the curriculum with a focus on the reading-thinking connection 8:30am Recap and preview 9:00am Exercise: addressing the reading-thinking continuum 10:00am Lecture: iteration of the parallels and interface between reading & thinking instruction 10:45am Break 11:00am Lab: practice in thinking through reading Noon Lunch Module 8: Thinking across the curriculum with a focus on the writing-thinking connection 1:00pm Exercise: addressing the writing-thinking continuum 2:00pm Lecture: writing, a counterintuitive process 2:30am Break 2:45pm Completion of lecture on writing 3:15pm Reflect-and-connect Upon conclusion of modules, participants will be able to: -review general curriculum design tools targeted at promoting the thinking-centered curriculum -experiment with and use the Harvard Project Zero/Cognitive Skills Group “the learning spiral” -better foster a thinking attitude in students -improve the ability of their classroom lessons to encourage activities designed to enhance higher-order thought -pair reading-thinking instruction not only in the reading/literature classroom but also when teaching content coursework -continue to build on the groundwork laid in module 7 in order to employ general curriculum design tools targeted at promoting the thinking-centered curriculum -pair thinking-writing instruction not only in the reading/literature classroom but also when teaching content coursework Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 6 Day Five Module 9: Assessing thinking skills in the classroom 8:30am Recap and preview 9:00am Exercise: Bloom’s taxonomy (cognitive and affective) 9:45am Lecture: Authentic assessment of students’ thinking skills 10:30am Break 10:45am 11:10am Revisit ED 564 students’ self-assessments completed on Day One and blend that information with Bloom’s taxonomy Lab: construct realistic scenarios for advancing & assessing cognitive performance in a variety of classrooms Noon Lunch Module 10: Connecting the dots – a summary review 1:00pm Exercise: “gaming” 2:00pm Lecture: what have we learned and tying up any loose ends 2:30am Break 2:45pm Course evaluation 3:00pm Final reflect-and-connect Upon completing these modules, participants will be able to: -investigate authentic assessment techniques in evaluating students’ thinking skills -integrate the use of Bloom’s taxonomy as one way to measure cognitive performance -access the learning spiral in gauging growth in thinking skills -draw on a strong theoretical and functional framework for incorporating information processing, enquiry, reasoning, creative thinking and the evaluation of thinking skills in the classroom -design concrete plans for highlighting, encouraging and tracking thinking skills in their instruction -address any questions and concerns arising from this course and have a ‘real life’ plan for addressing these questions/concerns Course Assignments: ●Work completed in five labs ●Submitted 5 reflect & connect assignments ●Small group presentation ●Research paper ●Attendance and participation Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 [20% of final grade] due during course (designated times) [20% of final grade] due during course (designated times) [15% of final grade] due during course (designated time) [30% of final grade] due as email by July 23rd [15% of final grade] evaluated throughout course Page 7 Dolan/Thinking Classroom syllabus Jan 2010 Page 8