Тесты второго рубежного контроля
$$$ 1
… is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how to
perform a task.
A) People
B) Information
C) Software
D) Processing of information
E) Hardware
$$$ 2
Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how …
.
A) to perform a task
B) to communicate with another computer system
C) to come to life
D) to connect
E) to refer to as
$$$ 3
Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what … .
A) to respond
B) to refine
C) to come to life
D) to connect
E) to do
$$$ 4
… are the most important component of the computer system.
A) People
B) Information
C) Software
D) Processing of information
E) Hardware
$$$ 5
… create the computer software instructions and respond to the procedures that
those instructions present.
A) Procedures
B) Information
C) Software
D) People
E) Hardware
$$$ 6
The basic job of the computer is … .
A) the most important component
B) decision
C) hardware and software
D) the processing of information
E) software instructions
$$$ 7
Computers accept information in the form of … called a program.
A) decision
B) procedures
C) computer
D) connectivity
E) instruction
$$$ 8
Computers accept information in the form of characters called data to perform …
operations, and then give the results.
A) mathematical and logical
B) processing of information
C) hardware and software
D) the processing of information
E) software instructions
$$$ 9
The data is … material while information is organized, processed, refined and
useful for decision making.
A) software
B) digital
C) processed
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 10
The data is raw material while … is organized, processed, refined and useful for
decision making.
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 11
Computer is used to convert data into … .
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 12
Choose the right equivalent for «устройство» / «құрылғы»
A) decision
B) information
C) instruction
D) intelligence
E) device
$$$ 13
Choose the right equivalent for «решение» / «шешім»
A) decision
B) hardware
C) instruction
D) intelligence
E) device
$$$ 14
Choose the right equivalent for «разум» / «ақыл, ес»
A) decision
B) hardware
C) instruction
D) intelligence
E) device
$$$ 15
Choose the right equivalent for «цифровой» / «сандық»
сандық
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 16
Choose the right equivalent for «полезный» / «пайдалы»
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 17
Choose the right equivalent for «сырой» / «өңделмеген, шикі»
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 18
Choose the right equivalent for «информация » / «ақпарат»
A) software
B) digital
C) information
D) raw
E) useful
$$$ 19
What does the term «computer» describe?
A) It is an element of the total computer system.
B) Computer is also used to store information in the digital form.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how
to perform a task.
E) The term computer is used to describe a device made up of a combination of
electronic and electromechanical components.
$$$ 20
Is computer intelligent?
A) A computer system is a combination of five elements.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Computer is used to convert data into information.
E) Computer has no intelligence by itself.
$$$ 21
What is connectivity?
A) When one computer system is set up to communicate with another computer
system, connectivity becomes the sixth system element.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Computer is used to convert data into information.
E) Computer has no intelligence by itself.
$$$ 22
What is software?
A) . People are the most important component of the computer system.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how
to perform a task.
E) Computer is used to convert data into information.
$$$ 23
Why people are the most important component of a computer system?
A) Computer has no intelligence by itself.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how
to perform a task.
E) People create the computer software instructions and respond to the procedures
that those instructions present.
$$$ 24
In what way terms «data» and «information» differ?
A) The data is raw material while information is organized, processed, refined and
useful for decision making.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how
to perform a task.
E) People create the computer software instructions and respond to the procedures
that those instructions present.
$$$ 25
Choose the right equivalent for «оценивать » / «бағалау»
A) to evaluate
B) to refer to as
C) to refine
D) various
E) transmission
$$$ 26
What is hardware?.
A) Hardware is the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical devices
composing a computer system.
B) Without software instructions, the hardware doesn't know what to do.
C) The basic job of the computer is the processing of information.
D) Software is the term used to describe the instructions that tell the hardware how
to perform a task.
E) Computer is used to convert data into information.
$$$ 27
Computer hardware can be divided into four categories:
A) program, information, processing of information, software, connectivity
B) software, connectivity, computer, people, procedures
C) hardware, software, people, procedures, data/information
D) hardware, software, people, connectivity, computer
E) input hardware, processing hardware, storage hardware, output hardware.
$$$ 28
The purpose of the input hardware is … and convert it into a form suitable for
computer processing.
A) to collect data
B) the cursor moves across the screen
C) signal screen position
D) can use effectively
E) input graphics
$$$ 29
The most common input device is a … .
A) program
B) keyboard
C) information
D) computer
E) people
$$$ 30
The mouse is a hand held device … to the computer by small cable.
A) converts
B) converted
C) connected
D) to execute
E) to direct