2-3 Biconditionals and Definitions Biconditional A _______________ is a single true statement that combines a true _______________ and its true _______________. Use the phrase _____ _______ _______ _____. Writing a Biconditional Problem 1 What is the converse of the following true conditional? If the converse is also true, rewrite the statements as a biconditional. a) If the sum of the measures of two angles is 180, then the two angles are supplementary. _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ b) If two angles have equal measure, then the angles are congruent. _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ Biconditional Statements A biconditional combines __________ and __________ as __________. Identifying the Conditionals in a Biconditional Problem 2 What are the two conditional statements that form this biconditional? a) A ray is an angle bisector if and only if it divides an angles in two congruent angles. _____: __________________________ _____: __________________________________________ _____: __________________________ __________________________________________ _____: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ b) Two numbers are reciprocals if and only if their product is 1. _____: __________________________ _____: __________________________________________ _____: __________________________ __________________________________________ _____: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Writing a Definition as a Biconditional A good definition is a statement that can help you _______________ or classify an _______________. o Use _______________ understood terms o Be _______________. Avoid words such as _______________, _______________, _______________, or _______________. o Make sure it’s _______________. A _______________ biconditional. Problem 3 Is this definition reversible? If yes, write it as a true biconditional. a) A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides. _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _______________ : _________________________________________________________________________ _______ _________________________________________________________________________ _______ b) A straight angle is an angle that measures 180. c) An equilateral triangle is a triangle with 3 congruent sides. Identifying Good Definitions Problem 4 Which of the following is a good definition? a) A fish is an animal that swims. d) A penny is a coin worth one cent. b) Rectangles has four corners. e) A square is a figure with 4 right angles. c) Giraffes are animals with very long necks. f) Obtuse angles have greater measures than acute angles.