Looked After Children Policy Sutton Park Primary School aims to promote the educational achievement and welfare of pupils in its care who are on school roll. Designated Senior Teacher for LAC – Mrs Julia Eley Designated Senior Support for LAC _ Miss Lisa Williamson Governor with responsibility for LAC – Mrs Pat Hatfield The governing body is committed to providing quality education for all its pupils based on equality of access, opportunity and outcomes. This policy includes requirements set out in “The Children and Young Persons Act 2008 to appoint a designated senior member of staff” and “Statutory guidance on the duty on Local Authorities to promote the educational achievement of Looked After Children under section 52 of the children Act 2004” We at Sutton Park Primary School aim to contribute towards achieving the 5 outcomes of Every Child Matters (6 specific for Hull) which is the Government’s aim for every child, whatever their background or circumstances. Stay safe Be healthy Enjoy and Achieve ( These are split in Hull making 6 outcomes) Make a positive contribution Achieve economic well being The aims of Sutton Park Primary School are to: Ensure that school policies and procedures are followed for LAC as for all children. Ensure that all LAC have access to a broad and balanced curriculum. Provide a differentiated curriculum appropriate to the individual’s needs and ability were required. Ensure that LAC pupils take as full a part a possible in all school activities, including after school and lunchtime clubs. Ensure that carers and social workers of LAC pupils are kept fully informed of the child’s/ young person’s progress and attainment and that the child/young person is actively involved. It is vital that the school assesses each LAC’s attainment on entry to ensure continuity of learning. The school will monitor and track the achievement and attainment of all pupils at regular intervals. LAC will require their PEP to be reviewed, according to their needs, as initiated by the reviewing officer or social worker, the young person’s view should be sought by the designated member of staff and noted on the PEP. This will now be done using the new EPEP system (electronic personal education plan) 1 Who are Looked After Children Under the children act 1989, a child/young person is looked after by the Local Authority if he or she is in their care or is provided with accommodation for more than 24 hours by the authority. They include the following: Children/young person who are accommodated by the local authority under a voluntary agreement with their parents (section 20) Children/young person who are subject to a care order(section 31) or interim care order (section 38) Children/young person who are subject of emergency orders for the protection of the child (section 44) Children/young people are “accommodated” by the Local Authority under section 20 when there is no person who has parental responsibility for them, the child is lost or abandoned or the person who has been caring for them is prevented from providing him or her with suitable accommodation or care. The majority of children who are being accommodated by the LA will be doing so with the full agreement of those who have parental responsibility, because of difficult family circumstances which means they cannot be cared for in there usual environment. Some looked after children are subject to a “care order” , if the LA believe that the child/young person has or is likely to suffer “significant harm” if they remain with the birth family, a care order can be applied for to assume parental responsibility for the child. These children may then live with foster families, in a children’s home or residential school all these groups are said to be Looked after Children (LAC) Admissions The governing Body endorses the LA policy, the Council, as the Admission Authority, believes that admissions criteria should not discriminate against LAC pupils. Due to care placement changes, LAC may enter school mid-term. It is vital that a positive welcome is given to them to ensure they settle, this may be achieved with pre-entry visits, additional support from the pastoral team and good communication between school, carers and social workers. Inclusion This policy recognises that all pupils are entitled to a balanced, broadly based curriculum. Our LAC policy reinforces the need for teaching to be fully inclusive. The Governing Body will ensure the school makes appropriate provision for LAC pupils. Allocation of resources The Governing Body will ensure that the school allocates resources to support appropriate provision for LAC, meeting the objectives set out in this policy. Monitoring the progress of LAC The social worker for the LAC should initiate a Personal Education Plan-PEP within 20 days of the child/young person joining the school or entering care. Record Keeping: The designated member of staff and Headteacher will know who are all the LAC in the school and will have access to their relevant contact details including parents, carers and social workers. They will also know about any LAC from other authorities. It is important that the school flags LAC status appropriately in the school’s information systems so that information is readily available as required. Staff Development We encourage staff attend courses that help them acquire the skills needed to support LAC. All staff have had recent training about LAC and inclusion from the designated member of staff. 2 Partnership with parents/carers and care workers At Sutton Park Primary School we firmly believe in developing strong partnerships with parents/carers and care workers to enable LAC to achieve their potential. Review meetings are opportunity to further this partnership working. Links with external agencies/organisations At Sutton Park Primary School we also recognise the important contribution that external support services make supporting LAC. Colleagues from the support services may be involved with individual LAC: I-Lac teams (social services) I-Lac Education Team (virtual heads) Educational psychologists and other LA SEN services Medical Officers I-LAC Health Team (formerly school nursing team) CAMHS (mental health service) Education Welfare Officers Social worker/community care worker/residential care worker/contact officer Youth Justice Service Independent Conference and Reviewing Officer (ICRO) RAPP (Rights and Participation Project) Refresh ( Substance and Alcohol Abuse) School Counsellor NSPCC Barnados Family assessment and Support Unit (FASU) LAC policy review and evaluation: At Sutton Park Primary School we consider the LAC policy to be important and we undertake a thorough review of both policy and practice each year. The outcomes of this review inform the school improvement plan. Policy revised by Lisa Williamson Designated senior Teacher for LAC – Mrs Julia Eley Designated senior support for LAC – Miss Lisa Williamson Designated Governor – Pat Hatfield 3 Appendix Roles and Responsibilities: Looked After Children – LAC are one of the most vulnerable groups in society and it is nationally recognised that there is considerable educational underachievement when compared to their peers. For example they may experience: A high level of disruption and change in school placements Lack of involvement in extra curricular activities Inconsistent or no attention paid to homework This may result in: Poor examination success rates in comparison with the general population Underachievement in further and higher education. These issues may also affect adopted children. The majority of children who remain in care are there because they have suffered abuse or neglect. The Every Child Matters: Change for Children programme aims to improve outcomes for all children. As corporate parents we all have a part to play in this by vigorously applying the principles of good parenting by: Giving priority to education Listening to children Providing stability and continuity Taking corporate responsibility Raising standards Intervening early Promoting early years experience Celebrating success The designated senior member of staff will: Be aware of the emotional, psychological and social effects of loss and separation from birth families, the reason for that separation and that some children may find it difficult to build relationships of trust with adults because of their experiences. Understand the reasons which may be behind a LAC behaviour, and why they may need more support than another, without lowering expectations. Be an advocate for LAC within the school Give regard to the impact of relevant decisions for LAC on both the LAC and the rest of the school community Know who are all the LAC in school, including those in the care of other authorities, and ensure the availability of all relevant details from school record- keeping systems as required Attend relevant training Act as the key liaison professional for other agencies and carers in relation to LAC, seeking advice from the LAC team when appropriate Ensure that LAC receive a positive welcome on entering the school especially mid-year and, if necessary, offer additional support pre entry visits etc to help the child settle in. Ensure that all LAC have an appropriate PEP and that this is completed within 20 days of entry to care or joining of the school 4 Keep PEPS and other records up to date and review PEPS using the EPEP system to acquire accurate effective data analysis at 6 monthly intervals to create a shared understanding between teachers, carers, social workers and most importantly, depending on age and understanding, the child and what they need from everyone to help them achieve their full potential Convene an urgent multi-agency meeting should a LAC experience difficulties or is at risk from exclusion Appreciate the importance of showing sensitivity about who else knows about a LAC status, sharing confidential and personal information on a need to know basis, bearing in mind the wishes of the individual LAC Be a source of advice for teachers/governors at school on issues relevant to LAC, differentiated teaching strategies appropriate for individual pupils who are looked after etc Ensure that care and school liaison is effective including invitation to meetings and other school events Actively encourage and promote out of hours learning and extra curricular activities Ensure speedy transfer of information, records and coursework when a LAC transfers school Contribute information to LAC reviews when required Report to the Governing Body on LAC in the school and inform of relevant policy and practice development Agree with the social worker appropriate people to invite to parent’s evening and events Prepare reports for governors meetings to include: Attendance Attainment and progress compared to other pupils The number, if any, of fixed or permanent exclusions The destination of pupils when they leave Sutton Park Primary School Ensure any special needs are addressed in conjunction with the SENCO and in accordance with the SEN code of practise. Be aware of the “looked after pledge” specific for Hull (see page 10 for full pledge) Good practice suggests that all staff will: Follow school policies and procedures Keep the designated senior member off staff informed of LAC progress Have high expectations of LAC involvement in learning and educational progress Ensure any LAC is supported sensitively and that confidentiality is maintained Be familiar with the schools LAC policy and guidance and respond appropriately to requests for information to support PEPs and review meetings Liaise with designated member of staff if LAC is experiencing difficulties Give only official exclusions and only use exclusions in line with the schools exclusion policy, and relevant national guidelines, being mindful to the difficulties this may create in the care placement Good practice suggests that the Governing Body will: Ensure all governors are fully aware of the legal requirements and guidance of LAC Ensure there is a designated senior member off staff appointed Liaise with the Headteacher to ensure the needs of LAC are met Nominate a governor with responsibility for LAC Ensure that school policies and procedures give LAC equal access in respect of – admission to school, National curriculum and out of school learning Annually review the effective implementation of the school policy for LAC Ensure that the designated member of staff is invited to any exclusion meeting over seen by the Governing Body 5 Looked After Children Pledge (Hull) The “looked after children pledge” confirms the commitment to them as corporate parents. The pledge has been developed working with children and young people in Hull who have experience of being looked after. In 2007 the government realised a White Paper entitled “Care Matters, Time for Change”, the recommendations from this paper were aimed at improving outcomes for looked after children and young people. One of the recommendations was that each local authority would develop a “Children in Care Council” (CICC) and to develop a pledge that would be adopted by the LA and be unique to the area. In 2008 RAPP worked with a group of young people in care to develop Hull’s pledge calling themselves “Young Voices In Care” (YVIC) In 2011 the Pledge was complete. Our Pledge to Children and Young People We Will – Support you in reaching your dreams Help you to have fun and get involved in clubs and activities so that you make new friends and develop interests. Provide you with safe and comfortable home where you can feel part of a family or group. Keep you safe from harm where you live, at school and in the city. Support and guide you with any health or emotional needs. Help you get quick and useful information and appointments. Help you to do the best you can at school and give you support with reading, writing, maths or any other subject when you need it. Support you in taking up education and training opportunities after you leave school. Support you to become successful adults with a positive future. 6 Signed by: The Chair of Governors Date: ................................. Headteacher Date: .................................. School Business Manager Date: .................................. This policy was adopted by the Governing Body on: Next review: September 2015 7