Technical Studies Subcommittee (TSS) Joint Users Group (JUG) Meeting #4 Minutes May 6, 2015 Salt Lake City, UT 1. Welcome Philip Augustin, Incoming Technical Studies Subcommittee (TSS) Chair, called the meeting to order at 8:15 am on May 6, 2015. A list of attendees is attached as Exhibit A. Enoch Davies reviewed the WECC Antitrust Policy. Attendees introduced themselves. 2. Review Agenda Mr. Augustin reviewed the agenda. 3. Approval of Meeting #3 Minutes Lesley Kayser-Sprouse reviewed the minutes from the last meeting. APPROVAL ITEM: John Gross made a motion to approve the minutes that was seconded by David Gustad. The motion passed unanimously. 4. Composite Load Model Eric Bakie presented his observations using the WECC Dynamic Composite Load Model (CMPLDW) based on a couple of validation events – one single-line ground fault and one threephase fault. He noted that a significant amount of load tripping is being observed in the model for three-phase faults due to low voltage, even including loads far away from the fault location. It appears that the CMPLDW motor trip pickup level and time delay parameters are very sensitive and may be too conservative. This information will also be shared with Modeling & Validation Work Group (MVWG) and WECC-0100 project team. Jun Wen also mentioned that some MVWG members are performing some sensitivity studies, and Mitsubishi Electric Power Products, Inc. (MEPPI) is also performing some sensitivity studies with Phase 2 under a DOE-funded project. It was agreed that the model structure is good and the issues are related to the data/parameters. ACTION ITEM: MVWG to continue performing model validation with CMPLDW, review typical motor-trip settings in the model (i.e., pickup level and time delay), provide recommended Western Electricity Coordinating Council 155 North 400 West, Suite 200 Salt Lake City, Utah 84103-1114 TSS JUG Meeting Minutes May 6, 2015 2 changes, and provide guidance on how much load should be tripping for different types of faults. MVWG to review whether there is the need for more complexity of the CMPLDW model. ACTION ITEM: System Review Work Group (SRWG) to continue working with data submitters to review the data for the CMPLDW and provide more accurate data. ACTION ITEM: Eric Bakie to work with Joe Smith. Mr. Smith is requesting information from Mr. Bakie’s study so that Power System Simulator for Engineering (PSS®E) can also perform benchmark simulations to compare results. 5. TPL-007 SRWG created a subgroup that developed a spreadsheet of the data to be requested for Geomagnetic Disturbance (GMD) analysis (not program-vendor specific). Enoch Davies will lead an advisory team that will: decide which case/scenario(s) to study for GMD impacts; evaluate other issues (e.g., sharing of lat/long info) for collecting the Geomagnetically Induced Currents (GIC) data (including data validation); and perform the GMD studies. This advisory team will consist of eight representatives (two each) from: Planning Coordination Committee (PCC) Technical Studies Subcommittee (TSS) System Review Work Group (SRWG) Reliability Subcommittee (RS) The Request for Proposals (RFP) has not yet been awarded. The scope is currently to collect the GIC data, perform data validation, and get the data set up in a software program to be ready for a study. Performing the study would be the next step. WECC management will select a proposal and inform the JUG, preferably by the next PCC meeting. Mr. Davies will be setting up a GMD RFP advisory team WebEx meeting. 6. Conversion Issues between PSS®E and Positive Sequence Load Flow (PSLF) Gordon Comegys presented that he is seeing an issue with converting multi-section lines from PSLF Electronic Product Code (EPC) to PSS®E raw file format in the conversion program because the from bus and to bus are sometimes swapped. This is still being seen even though about a year ago, WECC has started using a mapping file to make dummy bus numbers consistent for all cases. Western Electricity Coordinating Council TSS JUG Meeting Minutes May 6, 2015 3 There was discussion about how and when multi-section lines should be modeled. It was discussed that there should be no more dummy buses for modeling series compensation. The group discussed the modeling concept to make sure it is making improvements to move toward being able to easily compare against West-Wide System Model (WSM) node-breaker model. ACTION ITEM: SRWG to discuss the use of dummy buses (no longer use multi-section lines) in the Interconnection-wide base cases (explicitly model series compensation with buses on both sides). ACTION ITEM: Gordon Comegys to work with Rikin Shah/Joe Smith to see if they can fix the conversion file for multi-section lines. Mr. Comegys said he is seeing an issue with converting the series capacitor from PSLF to PSS®E – a bypassed Static Var Device (SVD) will be converted to a very small impedance line, and you would lose the SVD model. The raw file format does not have a flag that it was a series capacitor. Options that were discussed included: 1) add a bypass flag in PSS®E and 2) model the series capacitor as a separate line. PSS®E SVD's had an ID, so PSLF and PowerWorld does not need to create one. Gordon requested for the PSS®E software to handle multiple SVD's at a single bus (instead of creating separate individual buses that are dummy buses), similar to PSLF and PowerWorld. ACTION ITEM: SRWG Chair (John Gross) and PSS®E Program User’s Work Group Chair (Rikin Shah) to make a written request to PSS®E to not lose the series capacitor information when converting the data from PSLF, and to be able to model multiple SVDs connected to a single bus. The Intermountain (IPP) line is modeled as a multi-terminal DC line in PSLF and a two-terminal DC line in PSS®E. This model needs to have the same model in all programs. ACTION ITEM: Rikin Shah to follow up to make sure the same model for IPP is being used in PSS®E and PSLF. John Gross identified the need for the eight ratings to be able to properly convert into PSS®E’s three ratings. Joe Smith informed the group that this will be taken care of in PSS®E V34 because it is being expanded to have 12 ratings. ACTION ITEM: Rikin Shah to discuss the conversion program so that it takes the appropriate PSLF ratings (see the TSS Data Preparation Manual for the description of the eight ratings) and converts them into PSS®E’s existing three ratings. ACTION ITEM: Rikin Shah to follow up with PSS®E user group to determine how they want to handle the eight ratings when they have 12 ratings available. Western Electricity Coordinating Council TSS JUG Meeting Minutes May 6, 2015 7. 4 Post-Transient Methodology Tracy Rolstad commented that there is an old WECC post-transient methodology from the late 1990’s (Section 6 of “Voltage Stability Criteria, Undervoltage Load Shedding Strategy, and Reactive Power Reserve Monitoring Methodology,” May 1998) and recommends that the posttransient methodology be updated (e.g., the list of governors that are blocked is out of date). Mr. Rolstad also commented that this will benefit study engineers because there has been an issue that the assumptions used by operations engineers and planning engineers have been different and therefore seeing different issues. He also discussed ensuring the programs are capable of modeling the devices that can act in the post-transient time frame (e.g., shunt devices, SVCs, governors). Jamie Weber presented the relevant items that are in the RAS and contingency common format, particularly whether generators can respond (Automatic Generation Control), how much of each responds based on make-up power (e.g., participation factor), max megawatt response for each unit, and how it responds (such as with line drop compensation). There is also a way to define a Voltage Control Group that consists of multiple switched shunts that can respond to contingencies. ACTION ITEM: Tracy Rolstad to update the WECC post-transient methodology and make it an independent document. He is to get feedback from SRWG, MVWG, and TSS. John Gross raised the desire to represent some of the transient modeling data in the steady state environment for contingency analysis, such as LHVRT, MSC1. Overcurrent relay model specifications (LOCTI, TIOCR1, TIOCRS) are already included this request. ACTION ITEM: Philip Augustin to work with Program User Work Group Chairs to request the program vendors to add the capability to take information from the dynamic models LOCTI, TIOCR1, TIOCRS, LHVRT, and MSC1 and be able to model the appropriate actions in the steady state environment for contingency analysis. 8. RAS and Contingency Workshop Scheduled for May 27-29, 2015, in person only. 9. Action Items Stephanie Lu reviewed the action items. 10. Adjourn Mr. Augustin adjourned the meeting at 12:15 pm on May 6, 2015. Western Electricity Coordinating Council TSS JUG Meeting Minutes May 6, 2015 5 Exhibit A: Attendance List In Attendance Name .................................................................................................................................. Affiliation Philip Augustin .................................................................................... Portland General Electric Company Enoch Davies .............................................................................. Western Electricity Coordinating Council Long Duong ............................................................................. Public Utility District of Snohomish County David Franklin ................................................................................... Southern California Edison Company John Gross ..................................................................................................................... Avista Corporation David Gustad .............................................................................................................. Tri-State Generation Lesley Kayser-Sprouse ...................................................................... Hetch Hetchy Water & Power (CCSF) Stephanie Lu ..................................................................................................................... Seattle City Light Chris Mensah-Bonsu .................................................................. California Independent System Operator Tracy Rolstad ................................................................................................................. Avista Corporation Rikin Shah .................................................................................................................................... PacifiCorp Joe Smith ................................................................................................................................... Siemens PTI Jun Wen ............................................................................................. Southern California Edison Company via Webinar Name .................................................................................................................................. Affiliation Bob Micek ............................................................................................................. Turlock Irrigation District CJ Jing ............................................................................................... Southern California Edison Company Eleanor Ewry ................................................................................................................ Puget Sound Energy Eric Bakie ................................................................................................................... Idaho Power Company Gordon Comegys......................................................................................................................WestConnect James Hadley ............................................................................................................ NorthWestern Energy Jamie Weber ........................................................................................................ PowerWorld Corporation Jonathan Young....................................................................................................................... ColumbiaGrid Joseph Gillette .................................................................................. Sacramento Municipal Utility District Western Electricity Coordinating Council TSS JUG Meeting Minutes May 6, 2015 6 Nathan Powell ............................................................................ Western Electricity Coordinating Council Shawn Carlson ......................................................................................... Basin Electric Power Cooperative Shengli Huang .............................................................................................................. Puget Sound Energy Western Electricity Coordinating Council