Grade 8 Mathematics Quarter 1 CCPM Student Name: ______________________________ General Directions: Follow the directions for each problem below. 1. Identify all the expressions that have a value between 0 and 1. 65 ∙ 6−8 A. True False True False 1 2 1 6 C. ( ) ∙ ( ) 2 2 True False (−4)3 (−4)8 True False 54 B. 5−3 D. Standard(s) 8.EE.1 2. Mathematical Practices: 1,5,7 Scoring: 4 points Some students made this conjecture and found two examples to support their conjecture. -If a rational number is not an integer, then the square root of the rational number is irrational. For example, √4.6 is irrational and √ 1 3 is irrational. Provide two examples of non-integer rational numbers that show that the conjecture is false. Example 1 : √. 49 Standard(s) 8.NS.1 Palmdale School District, ©2013 Example 2: Mathematical Practices: 1, 5, 7, 8 √ 1 4 Scoring: 2 points (Multiple Answers, 1 point per correct example). Page 1 Grade 8 Mathematics Quarter 1 CCPM 3. Student Name: ______________________________ Three students solved the equation 2(4x – 12) = 24 in different ways, but each student arrived at the correct answer. Determine if each problem shows the correct steps for finding a solution. a. 2(4x – 12) = 24 6x – 12 + 12= 24 + 12 Yes No Yes No Yes No 6x = 36 6 36 6 6 x = x=6 b. 1 2 ∙2(4x – 12) = 24 ∙ 1 2 4x - 12 = 12 4x - 12 + 12 = 12 + 12 4x = 24 4x 4 = 24 4 x=6 c. 2(4x – 12) = 24 8x – 24 = 24 8𝑥 8 8𝑥 8 – – 24 8 24 = 8 + 24 8 24 8 24 = x= 8 + 24 8 48 8 x=6 Standard(s) 8.EE.7, 4. Mathematical Practices: 1, 3, 7, 8 Scoring: 3 points The average distance from Jupiter to the Sun is about 5 x 108 miles. The average distance from Venus to the Sun is about 7 x 107 miles. The average distance from Jupiter to the Sun is about how many times as great as the average distance from Venus to the Sun? Any answer between and including 7 and 7.14 ______________ Miles Standard(s) 8.EE.3 Palmdale School District, ©2013 Mathematical Practices: 1, 5 Scoring: 1 point Page 2 Grade 8 Mathematics Quarter 1 CCPM 5. Student Name: ______________________________ Consider the equation 2(4x + 7) = ax + b Part A. Find one value for a and one value for b so that there is exactly one value of x that makes the equation true. a= b= Explain your reasoning. Sample Score Response: Part A A = 6; b = 16 When you put these numbers in for a and b you get a single solution of x = 1. Part B. Find one value for a and one value for b so that there are infinitely many values of x that make the equation true. a= b= Explain your reasoning. Part B a=8; b = 14; When you put these numbers in for a and b you get a solution of 0 = 0 so there are infinitely many solutions, not just one. Standard(s) 8.EE.7 Palmdale School District, ©2013 Mathematical Practices: 1, 3, 7 Scoring: Part A is 2 points and Part B is 2 points. (1 point if the student gives acceptable values for a and b in both parts and 1 point if the student provides complete and correct explanations). Page 3 Grade 8 Mathematics Quarter 1 CCPM 6. Student Name: ______________________________ Classify the numbers given in the box below as perfect squares and perfect cubes. Write the number in the appropriate column in the chart. Numbers that are neither perfect squares nor perfect cubes should NOT be placed in the chart. 64 121 32 Perfect Squares but NOT Perfect Cubes 1 49 225 Standard(s) 7.AF.1.1, 8.EE.2 125 BOTH Perfect Squares and Perfect Cubes 64 1 121 49 225 16 7. 8 72 16 27 Perfect Cubes but NOT Perfect Squares 8 125 27 Mathematical Practices: 6 Scoring: 3 points (1 point for each correct column) Equations sometimes don’t have a single solution. Part A. For each linear equation in this table: indicate whether the equation has no solution, one solution, or infinitely many solutions. Place an x in the appropriate column to indicate the solution type. Equation 1. 2. 3. 4. -5x + 7 = 7 2x + 11 = -8x + 35 3(x – 8) = 3x – 24 8 + 13x = 13x + 9 Palmdale School District, ©2013 No Solution One Solution Infinitely Many Solutions x x x x Page 4 Grade 8 Mathematics Quarter 1 CCPM Student Name: ______________________________ Part B. Solve any equation that was identified to have one solution from Part A 1. -5x + 7 = 7 -5x = 0 X=0 2. 2x + 11 = -8x + 35 10x + 11 = 35 10x = 24 X = 2.4 Part C. For the given equations in Part A, complete the chart by identifying the component(s) of each equation that is the given term. Equation 1. -5x + 7 = 7 2. 2x + 11 = -8x + 35 Standard(s) 7.AF.1.1 – 1.3, 8.EE.7.a and b Number of Terms 3 Coefficients -5 Constants 7 4 2, -8 11, 35 Mathematical Practices: 1, 5, 6 Scoring: Part A is 4 points, Part B is 2 points, Part C is 6 points (1 point for each correct column for each equation) Total Points: 29 Palmdale School District, ©2013 Page 5