Buds Public School , Dubai Worksheet – Mathematics - Linear In equalities ,Permutation and combinations Grade : 11 A B 1. Solve the following inequalities for real x : 2𝑥−1 3𝑥−2 2−𝑥 𝑥 5𝑥−2 2−𝑥 a) 3 ≥ 4 − 5 b) 4 < 3 − 5 c) 8𝑥 3𝑥−1 5 𝑥−1 ≤ 2− 𝑥+1 3 𝑥+3 d) 4𝑥−7 < 2, 𝑥 − 7 < 0 e) |𝑥 + 2| > |3𝑥 − 5| f) 𝑥+2 > 1 , 𝑥−1 > 2 2. Solve the following system of inequalities graphically : a) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8 , 2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 8 , 𝑥 ≥ 0 , 𝑦 ≥ 0 b) 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 60 , 𝑦 ≥ 2𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 3, 𝑥 ≥ 0 , 𝑦 ≥ 0 c) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3 ≤ 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4 ≥ 0 d) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 10 , 𝑥 + 𝑦 > 1, 𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ 0, 𝑥 ≥ 0 , 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑥 5𝑥−2 7𝑥−3 3. Solve the inequality : 4 < 3 − 5 and show the graph of the solution. 4. Solve the following system of inequalities graphically ; a) 3𝑥 − 7 < 5 + 𝑥 b) 11 − 5𝑥 ≤ 1 And represent the solutions on the number line . 18 7 5. Draw the graph of the in equation 7𝑥 + 18 ≥ −𝑥 + 5 and 3 (𝑥 − 3) ≤ 8𝑥 + 3 6. Find all pairs of consecutive odd natural numbers , both of which are larger than 10 such that their sum is less than 40 . 7. In how many ways 3 prizes be distributed among 4 boys ,when i) no boy gets more than one prize ? ii) a boy may get any number of prizes ? iii) no boy gets all the prizes ? 8. In how many ways six persons be seated in a row ? 9. How many 3 digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1,2,3,4 and 5 assuming that i) repetition of digits is allowed ? ii) repetition of digits is not allowed ? 10. A coin is tossed three times the outcomes are recorded . How many possible outcomes are there ? 11.How many 5 digit telephone numbers can be constructed using the digits 0 to 9 if each number starts from 67 and no digits appears more than once ? 12. Evaluate : 1 1 𝑛! 𝑟!(𝑛−𝑟)! 𝑥 13. If 6! + 7! = 6 8! , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑛 = 8 , 𝑟 = 2 . , find x 6 14. Find P3 and C 3 . Are they equal ? 15. From a committee of 8 persons , in how many ways can we choose a chairman and a vice chairman assuming one person can not hold more than one position ? 16. A bag contains 5 black and 6 red balls . Determine the number of ways in which 2 black and 3 red balls can be selected . If n C8 = n C2 . find n . 17 If 22P r+1 : 20P r+2 = 11: 52 , find r . 18. Write the number of ways in which 7 men and 7 women can sit together on a round table such that no two women sit together . 19. In how many ways can five children stand in a queue? 20. How many words , with or without meaning can be formed by using the letters of the word ‘TRIANGLE ‘ ? ________________________ Buds Public School , Dubai Worksheet – Mathematics - Binomial Theorem Grade : 11 A B 1. Using Binomial theorem expand the following : a) (101)5 b) (1 − 2𝑥)5 d) 514 e) (0.998)8 f) (999)4 g) (𝑥 + 3𝑦)3 h) (3𝑥 2 − 2𝑦)4 𝑥 2 c) (2 − 𝑥)5. 1 i) (𝑥 + 𝑦)11 2. Using Binomial Theorem , prove that 6𝑛 − 5𝑛 always leaves the remainder 1 when divided by 25 . 3. Find the value of the following : 1 a) (2𝑥 − 3𝑦)4 b) (0.99)8 c) (x - 𝑥)4 i) (√2 + 1)6 − (√2 − 1)6 3 3 4. Expand : a) ( √𝑥 − √𝑎)6 𝑥 2 1 b) (𝑥 + 1 − 𝑥)3 c) (√3 + √2)6 − (√3 − √2)6 5. Expand a) (1 + − )4 , x≠ 0 b) (1 − 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 )4 2 𝑥 6. Find the general term of the following : 1 1 a) (2𝑥 − 2 )54 b) (x + )8 𝑥 𝑥 1 7. Find the 7 th term in the expansion of (𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )40 8 Find the coefficient of 𝑥10 in the expansion of 1 1 (2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )20 9. Write the general term of the expansion (𝑥 + 𝑦)11 1 10. Find the 10 th term in the binomial expansion of (2𝑥 2 + 𝑥)12 1 11. Find the coefficient of 𝑥 32 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 −17 in the expansion (𝑥 4 − 𝑥 3 )15 12. Find the coefficient of 𝑥 6 𝑦 3 in the binomial expansion of (𝑥 + 2𝑦)9 x 3a 13. Find the 4 th term in the expansion of (a − x2 )12. x 3a 14. Find the 9 th tem in the expansion of (a − x2 )12. 15. Find the general term of the following : 1 1 a) (2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )54 b) (x + 𝑥)8 1 16. Find the 7 th term in the expansion of (𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )40 1 17 Find the coefficient of 𝑥10 in the expansion of (2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )20 18. If 3rd , 4th ,5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (𝑥 + 𝑎)𝑛 be respectively a, b,c and d , prove 𝑏 2 −𝑎𝑐 5𝑎 that 𝑐 2 −𝑏𝑑 = 3𝑐 19. If the coefficient of three consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + 𝑥)𝑛 𝑏𝑒 76,95𝑎𝑛𝑑 76.Find n 20.The ratio of the sum of n terms of two A.P ‘s is (7𝑛 + 1): (4𝑛 + 27). Find the ratio of their mth terms . 21. Insert 4 AM ‘s between 4 and 19. 22. Find three numbers in G.P whose sum is 13 and the sum of whose squares is 91. 23. Find the sum of the following series : a) 5 + 55 + 555 +…..to n terms . b) 1.22 + 2. 32 + 3. 42 + … . 𝑛 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 . c) 1.2.4 + 2.3.7+ 3.4.10 + ….. n terms d) 2𝑛3 + 3𝑛2 − 1 24. If 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 , 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 are in G.P , prove that a ,b , c are in G.P. 1,1 1 25. If a,b,c are in A.P , b , c, d are in G.P and 𝑐 𝑑 , 𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝐴. 𝑃 , prove that a, c, e are G.P ______________________