Regents Physic Chapter 20-22 Reading Guide 20.1 Schematic diagrams and circuits – due Wed. 3/5 1. 2. 3. 4. What is a schematic diagram? What is an electric circuit? What is a short circuit? What is emf? 20.2 Resistors in series or in parallel – due Thu. 3/6 1. What does it mean to say resistors in series? Draw a schematic diagram to show your understanding. 2. Describe the current, voltage and equivalent resistance in a series circuit. 3. What happens to a series circuit when a single bulb burns out? 4. What does it mean to say resistors in parallel? Draw a schematic diagram to show your understanding. 5. Describe the current, voltage and equivalent resistance in a parallel circuit. 6. How can you tell that the headlight on a car is wired in parallel or in series? 7. Sketch as many as you can using three light bulbs, each of which has the same resistance and a battery. 21.1 Magnets and magnetic fields – due Tue. 3/11 1. 2. 3. 4. What is magnetic field? What is the direction of magnetic field? When you break a magnet in half, how many poles does each piece have? What are hard and soft magnetic materials? Give an example of each. 21.2 Electromagnetism and magnetic domain – due Tue 3/11 1. 2. 3. 4. What is the shape of the magnetic field produced by a straight current-carrying wire? What is a solenoid? Why is the magnetic field inside a solenoid stronger than the magnetic field outside? If electrons behave like magnets, then why aren’t all atoms magnets? 22.1 Induced current – due Tue 3/11 1. 2. 3. 4. What is electromagnetic induction? How does magnetic force induce an emf? What is the condition for an emf to be induced in a circuit? A circular current loop made of flexible wire is located in a magnetic field. Describe ways an emf can be induced in the loop. 5. A spacecraft orbiting Earth has a coil of wire in it. An astronaut measures a small current in the coil, even though there is no battery connects to it and there are no magnets on the space craft. What is causing this current? Project: choose one of the following build a simple motor – due Fri 3/14 build a series or a parallel circuit with mini light bulbs switch(es) Unit Exam Tuesday 3/14