Running head: ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY Ethnic Autobiography Charlsity Lynn Smith Human Diversity 2450 The University of North Carolina at Pembroke On my honor this paper represents my own words and thoughts and/or the words and thoughts of others with proper citations. I have neither given nor received assistance on this assignment other than as authorized by the instructor _Charlsity L.Smith LUMBEE 2 My Name is Charlsity Lynn Smith. I am a twenty-nine year old, female who is Native American. I am from the Pembroke, North Carolina area. I am recognized as Lumbee Indian, although the Lumbee’s are not necessarily a tribe or don’t receive much recognition I am proud. My father Burnice Smith Jr. is a Native American man, also from North Carolina. His mother; Rony Esther Smith and father Burnice Smith, were also Native American Indians. My mother Patricia Ann Smith is of mixed ethnicity; Native American Indian, also from the Lumbee descent, and Irish. My mother’s mother Ruby Mae Carter was from the Lumberton area; Barker Ten Mile, she was Lumbee Indain and later married a Lumbee Indian man, Joseph Carter who helped raise my mother. My mother’s biological father Patrick was from New York and of the Irish descent. Since my mother rarely knew her biological father and had never been a part of his life since she was eight months old, my mother adapted to the Lumbee ways and teachings of her mother and stepfather’s culture. The ethnic identity for my mother, father, and grandparents is very important; for one’s ethnicity is what makes a person become who they are. Since there have been so much controversies among the Indian people; it is very important in my culture to adapt and learn the ways of the Indians in order to have a better understanding of who we are, and what we stand for. The Native American ways has been lost and suppressed over the years, but one thing that has never been taken away from my culture is the pride we have. My grandparents on my mother’s side traveled due to his work, therefore my mother and aunt had been around many different ethnic backgrounds. My mother and her parents resided in Baltimore for a period of time until later resettling in Lumberton, North LUMBEE 3 Carolina in the Robeson County area. Here in Robeson County their neighborhood consisted of mainly blacks and Indians, very few Caucasians. My father’s parents resided in Pembroke, North Carolina. There were no neighbors of different ethnicity due to the lands being privately owned by only family members of past generations. My parents have never showed any real racism to any group of people. Although my mother’s biological father was Irish and she never really knew him, she has made comments from time to time about the Caucasian population, such as their ways. My mother’s perspective is that whites are ambiguous people. I don’t recall my father ever stereotyping any other race other than perceiving Caucasians and African Americans seemingly more willing to adhere to getting an education verses our people, the Native Americans. I have never been against any race. I feel there is good and bad in all populations. There are some populations that I may not completely understand their culture, but I don’t feel I have ever discriminated against these groups. A time I remember is going to the beach with my family and getting discriminated against. My family has a trait of being short and having dark hair; somewhat the same as the Mexican population, except my brother and oldest sister whom have always been mistaken for being Caucasian because they have a fair complexion and light colored hair. My sister, who is often mistaken for this ethnic group has children that also inherited the Caucasian population’s traits. Both of her children have sky blue eyes and light blonde hair except for the oldest girl, who has brown eyes and brown hair. While we were at the beach my mom, myself, and second oldest sister made a trip to the grocery store; we had my sister’s kids alone with us, while she had stayed back at the trailer. As we walked the aisles of the grocery store and passed a large amount of diverse LUMBEE 4 populations; predominantly white, we stood looking for supplies and actually heard a group of Caucasian women comment on what were we Mexicans doing with a white child as if we didn’t speak English and could not understand them. My mom got furious and let them know quickly she heard them and made a few obscene remarks that left them bedazzled. I would have to say this was a negative experience for me and I have found this has not been the only time whites have stereotyped me and my family by relating us to the Mexican population. I have also experienced discrimination working at Cracker Barrel restaurant as a waitress. I often get spoken Spanish to such as Gracias (thank you), but it is always in a degrading manner. A positive experience I have had with a different population would have to be with the African American population. I have always found it easy to be friends with the African American population and feel very comfortable when around them. Coming from the Lumbee Indian descent and often discriminated against because of many other different ethnic groups lacking knowledge about this group of people, I can relate to another group of people who were also discriminated against for decades. While growing up here in North Carolina my family did often integrate with others from different ethnic groups. My dad had a close friend who was a Caucasian man from Fayetteville, North Carolina and was married to a Korean lady who was one of the kindest women I had ever met. They often came over and ate with us and visited; we also visited with them at their home. My aunt dates an African American man who stays close by us and he is very welcomed and enjoyed by my family. Although I don’t perceive myself as being a racist person against any group of people, I do have a few different perceptions of other populations. I think all races of different groups LUMBEE 5 at some point have different views of other groups. I feel every group has things within their own culture that is only acceptable when coming from someone of the same ethnic group. For example, African Americans often refer to each other as “Nigger” and it is accepted between this groups. If another group of people make this affiliation toward this group of people it would be totally unacceptable. Indians for instance, refer to other Indian people as “wetbacks”. Among the Native American population, who are also often called prospectors; meaning slow talking English using random words used such as “ma” “pa” or “over yonder” is acceptable. For the Caucasian race, it may be “redneck,” you may often here in country music. Caucasian’s may refer to themselves as rednecks, but if another group uses this term in reference to this group of people it would most definitely be unacceptable. As I was growing up I often heard comments about all black’s like eating chicken and watermelon, while white people were often unclean for having cat’s live indoors and walk among tables and chairs, along with them not having rhythm when it came to dancing or ceremony’s. Chinese people in our area always owned wig shops and have a good concise way of speaking English, but often portray knowing nothing when approached by the American people. There is not any group or organization I am a part of. I do attend Church with people of other ethnic groups such as Caucasians, African Americans, and Koreans. I also attend a school where diversity is prevalent, and is rapidly growing having many different ethnic groups. At the University of North Carolina at Pembroke I interact with other students whom are racially and culturally different than me, and I always respect others whom are culturally different. Although I may not completely understand those that are culturally different than I LUMBEE 6 am and they may not understand mine, but in a sense “we are all so different, but all so much the same.” Most of my friends are of the same race as I am. Often we tend to develop relationships with people and things we are familiar with, therefore could be the reason why we as humans find it hard to adapt to change. We are so familiar with people and things that make us comfortable, so we often stick with it. I have associates, co-workers, and affiliations with many different people, but my friends consist of having the same culture beliefs as I do and usually are from the Lumbee descent. If we as Americans take time to educate ourselves of what a culture may hold and value; we too can learn to appreciate others who we “feel” are so different.