Lesson Plan Staff Name: Rachael Roberts Unit/Module: Advanced General English Link to SOW Week No: Date & Time: 9.15-12.30 10/07/12 Meeting Individual Learner Needs: Equality & Diversity, Skills Development: The Lecturer’s Record Book provides details on individual learning needs for this lesson and DDA considerations. Stretch & Challenge Differentiation Differentiated Learning Outcomes: By the end of the lesson, all the learners will be able to: Appreciate some of the benefits of extensive reading Have successfully understood the key points in an authentic extract from a novel Use some new vocabulary to describe colours Understand that there are alternatives to the verb ‘said’ and be able to use some of them. Write a simple dialogue using direct speech Understand basic differences between adverbs of manner, place and time Understand the basic discourse structure of a narrative Plan to write a simple narrative using appropriate narrative tenses Most learners will also be able to: Have successfully understood the key points and some detail in an authentic extract from a novel. Have understood inference Use a greater range of vocabulary to describe colours Understand that there are alternatives to the verb ‘said’ and be able to use a greater range of them. Write a dialogue using direct speech and a good range of alternatives to the verb ‘said’ Understand differences between adverbs of manner, place and time, including their position in a sentence, and be able to identify errors and explain them. Understand how to structure a narrative in order to hold interest. Plan and write a narrative, using colour vocabulary, verbs of speaking, narrative tenses and adverbs as appropriate. For stretch and challenge, some learners will also be able to: Carry out further reading tasks based on understanding inference Give a short speech on cultural differences/difficulties they have encountered in this country. Time Zone Tutor Activity Learner Activity Resources Participate in brief class discussion 1 Outline learning objectives/learner training 2. Warmer/Find out what ss already know. Ask Ls if they read in English. What kind of things do they read if so? Elicit why reading in English is a good idea: - Shows huge gains in all areas of language, not just vocabulary. Set out learning objectives: Reading and writing a narrative and some different ways of making it more interesting to read. Developing vocabulary Plenty of opportunities to speak. Show pictures of northern lights and arctic dawns/sunsets on projector. 9.20-9.25 Brief response to content of what learners said. 3. Focus on vocabulary Give students cards to match. 9.25-9.35 4. Raising interest/activating schema/providing listening opportunity. 9.35-9.40 Feedback as a class. Ask students if they think the book sounds interesting- why/why not? Follow up in later class to see if ss have read anything in English. Learners discuss in pairs or small gps: Where were pics taken? Have they seen something like this? Where? How would you describe the colours in the pics? In pairs or small gps,Ls try to match colours and definitions. Photos on w/b Monitor and note vocabulary used. Students are able to work at their own level. Cards (good for kinaesthetic learners) Monitor and note difficulties. Ls make predictions. Book (realia) Nominate specific students to answer. Differentiate by asking more confident students more complicated questions (i.e. what happens to the main character) Clarify as a class. Use pictures to illustrate where appropriate. Ask if students know any other less usual colour words Show Ls book (Dark Matter by Michelle Paver). Elicit a few ideas about what kind of book it is just from the front cover. Then read blurb aloud. Assessment activities Ls listen, check their predictions and also answer: Where and when is the book set? Who is the main character and what happens to him? 6 Reading for gist/’noticing’ how vocabulary is used to make an impression. Show Ls first part of extract with two fairly simple questions: What time of day was it? How do you know? What different colours are used to describe the scene? 9.40-9.50 7 Reading for key points and detail/reading for inference Brief class fb Give out rest of extract together with questions. Check as a class, looking at how Ls found answers as well as what answers were. 9.50-10.05 8 Reading and listening 10.05-10.10 Brief discussion on the content of what has been read. Spooky? Read extract aloud. Ls read and answer qs. Check in pairs. Extra question for stretch and challenge: What examples of negative language can you find in the extract? What effect does it have? Ls read individually, try to answer qs then check in pairs. They should underline which part of the text helped them to find the answer. Earlier finishers can continue to the second set of questions, which are inference based. Ls listen and read at the same time. Extract on WB Monitor while students are checking pairs. Handout 1 (p.29 Real Life Advanced) Monitor during pair checking to assess who has understood what. Handout 1 Main benefits not immediately assessable (awareness of features of connected speech and intonation/helping ss to absorb vocabulary through lexical priming). But will see if ss notice the effect of the shorter sentences is to make the text more dramatic. Can Ls find examples? Ask them what they notice about the length of the sentences as Jack sees the ‘thing’. 9 Focus on verbs of speaking Ask Ls to read the Active Study box and find examples in the extract. Clarify meaning as needed. Ls read box and find examples 10.10-10.25 Set up activity Then Ls try saying something in one of the ways (e.g. muttered)for others to guess. Ask Ls to complete sentences. Learners complete and compare with partner. Handout 1 Can they produce and guess the right meanings? Monitor and check examples.Learners can work at their own level, choosing simpler or more complex words 10 Use verbs of speaking in short written dialogue. Ask learners to write short dialogue imagining what Jack said to Gus and using some different verbs of speaking. Learners work in pairs to write short dialogue imagining what Gus said. Handout 1 If appropriate pair stronger and weaker learners and get the weaker learners to do the actual writing. 10.25-10.45 Monitor while students work together. Check ability to punctuate direct speech. Nominate specific pairs to read dialogues aloud. If appropriate/necessary carry out short correction slot on how to punctuate direct speech. 15 minute break Time Zone Lead in/fluency development/ prediction 11.00-11.15 Tutor Activity Learner Activity Resources Assessment activities Put up discussion questions on WB: What do you think is the most challenging aspect of visiting or living in another country?(EQ/D) -different food -Not speaking the language (well) -Different customs or behaviour -different weather -not understanding the money etc. Do you enjoy these differences? Why/why not? What do you think a foreigner might find challenging about living in your country? Ls discuss in small groups. WB Monitor and note good lang/errors. Brief fb on errors and good language used in the task. Then nominate 2-3 learners to present their ideas at some length Also choose stronger ls to give fb. Reading for overall meaning and inference/providing a model for writing/checking predictions 11.15-25 Focus on discourse structure of narrative 11.25- 11.40 Focus on adverbs of manner place and time 11.40-12.05 Ask Ls about when they might have to write story- likely to be mainly for exams. Give Ls Handout 2 and ask them to read narrative essay and answer three qs. 12.05-12.30 Handout 2 (p. 30-31 RLA) Monitor while ss check anwers in pairs. Handout 2 Monitor Ls read individually then check answers in pairs. Early finishers can find examples of colour vocab used for impact. Brief discussion about the content of the essay. E.g. probs with Eng pron. Explain basic structure of narrative (standard western narrative). Then ask Ls to identify sections in text. Ls work in pairs or small groups. Class feedback: nominate specific learners to give examples. Then Ls identify which narrative tenses are used when. Brief feedback- checking understanding. Dictate adverbs of manner place and time (Good for more aural students) Ls write adverbs down in three columns (need to cover handout). Check in pairs then read Language for Writing Box to confirm answers. Handout 2 Once Ls are clear on difference in meaning, briefly explain position in sentence. Ask ls to find mistakes and correct them. Preparation for writing/writing Ls respond to q Ask Ls to think of travelling anecdote and make notes under headings given. Clarify task first and make sure Ls aware of how they could use language from the lesson (colours, verbs of speaking, narrative tenses, adverbs) Monitor and help as needed. Carry out correction exercise individually. Ls work individually to make notes. Early finishers/stronger students can start writing when they are ready. HWK: Write/finish/redraft story (depending on ability) This exercise will check individual understanding: monitor carefully. Handout 2 Monitor and help individuals as needed.