Just over half (51%) of Honours Bachelor Degree graduates are in employment, compared to 52% in 2012. Employment prospects of Degree graduates have improved from 2009 to 2012 (45% to 52%) with a slight fall of 1% in those employed between 2012 and 2013. Of the 2013 graduate cohort, more females than males were in employment (52% compared to 49%). Just over half (52%) of Honours Bachelor Degree graduates reported earning initial salaries of €25,000 or under compared to 56% in 2012, with 45% reported as earning €25,000 - €45,000 compared to 42% in 2012. This points to an overall increase in the starting salaries of these graduates. Arts and Humanities graduates are the least well paid, with 27% of such graduates earning less than €12,999. The most common salary bracket for Education, Computer Science, Engineering and Health and Welfare graduates was €29,000-€32,999. The highest proportion of those earning over €45,000 were employed in the South West region (6%). How Many? The proportion of graduates employed in Ireland declined from 42% in 2012 to 39% in 2013. Highest level of Employment Computer Science graduates were most likely to gain employment in Ireland at 66%, followed by Agriculture and Veterinary graduates (5%). Moreover, just over half (51%) of Education and Health and Welfare graduates found employment in Ireland. Relevance Of those employed in Ireland, 63% rated the relevance of their qualification as relevant or most relevant to their area of employment, 18% rated it as irrelevant/most irrelevant while 19% were unsure. Which sector? In terms of those employed in the Republic of Ireland, NonMarket Services and Business, Finance and Insurance Services employed 54.3% of the 2013 Honours Bachelor Degree graduates. This compares to 67.6% 5 years ago. The Manufacturing Industries were the next largest employer at 10.2%, up from 7.4% in 2008. Generally speaking, there is a strong correlation between faculty and employment sector. Education graduates are finding employment in Non-Market Services, with the majority of these in the Secondary Education subsector. How Many? There has been an increase in those working overseas in 2013 – 12% compared to 10% in 2012. Interestingly, in 2008, only 5% of graduates worked overseas. Such a trend reflects the continued need for graduates to pursue opportunities overseas. Highest level of Employment Education graduates were most likely to find employment overseas at 25%, followed by Health and Welfare graduates at 21%. 17% of Engineering graduates found work overseas. Relevance Overseas graduates were slightly more likely to rate their education as relevant to their employment. Of those employed overseas, 64% rated the relevance of their qualification as relevant/most relevant, 10% started irrelevant/most irrelevant while over a quarter were unsure (26%). Which sector? Most graduates employed overseas were in Non-Market Services. Computer Science and Engineering graduates were most likely to gain employment in a relevant employment sector to their field of study, nine months after graduation. Where overseas? The most popular overseas destinations for Honours Bachelor Degree graduates included the United Kingdom, USA, Australia, United Arab Emirates and Germany. Compared to last year, there has been an increase in those going on to further study, from 37% in 2012 to 40% in 2013. Arts and Humanities graduates were most likely to go on to further study (50%), followed closely by Science and Maths graduates (48%) and Social Science, Business and Law graduates (45%). Service graduates are the least likely to go onto further study at 10%. In terms of faculties chosen for further study, there was a strong tendency for Arts and Humanities graduates to engage in further study in their faculty of origin with 41% progressing into Arts, Social Science and Humanities. 57% of Science and Maths graduates moved into the faculty of Science for further study. Those seeking employment has remained consistent between 2009 and 2012, with a slight drop of 1% for 2013 graduates down from 7% in 2012 to 6% in 2013. Agriculture and Veterinary and Service graduates were most likely to be seeking employment, both at 10%. 8% of Arts and Humanities and 7% of Engineering graduates are seeking employment. Health and Welfare graduates were the least likely to be seeking employment at 2%. Just under half of those who graduate with a Social Science, Business and Law honours degree proceed to Commerce and Business studies, while a quarter chose to study Arts, Social Science and Humanities. The proportion of 2013 graduates unavailable for work or study remained unchanged at 3% from the 2012 cohort of graduates. Service graduates were most likely to report being unavailable for work or study (30%). 5% of Arts and Humanities and 4% of Science and Maths graduates also reported being unavailable for work/study. Employment grew slightly for Higher/Postgraduate Diploma 2013 graduates – from 72% in 2012 to 73% in 2013. In terms of gender, there are more males (14%) seeking employment than females (8%). The majority of Higher/Postgraduate Diploma graduates were earning between €25,000and €45,000, 56% and 50% respectively. How Many? There has been a drop in those employed in Ireland, a reduction from 66% in 2012 to 63% in 2013. Regional Distribution The most common region of employment was Dublin for both Higher Diploma (32%) and Postgraduate Diploma (27%) graduates. The Midlands are the least popular employment destination for such graduates, at 3%. Relevance Of those employed in Ireland and who responded to the survey, 86% of Higher/Postgraduate Diploma 2013 graduates rated their qualifications as relevant and most relevant to their work. Only 8% rated their qualifications as irrelevant/most irrelevant while 6% remain unsure. All of Agriculture and Veterinary graduates rated the significance of their qualification as relevant/most relevant to their employment, although the numbers were small. Health and Welfare graduates were second at 93%. Which sector? At Higher/Postgraduate Diploma levels the overall majority, 72.9% and 83.9% respectively, were employed in the Non- Market Services sector, mainly in Second Level Education and Healthcare Services. Those engaged in further studies has dropped slightly, from 15% in 2012 to 14% in 2013. There has been a 1% drop in those seeking employment, from 10% in 2012 to 9% in 2013. How Many? One in ten Higher and Postgraduate Diploma employees of the 2013 cohort are working overseas compared to 6% of the 2012 cohort. Relevance Those working overseas were less likely to rate their qualifications as relevant compared to those working in Ireland. Of those employed overseas and who responded to the study, 62% of Higher Diploma and Postgraduate Diploma 2013 graduates rated their qualifications as relevant/most relevant to their work. Which sector? In a similar vein to those working in Ireland, the vast majority of Higher and Postgraduate Diploma graduates overseas were employed in the Non-Market Services sector (88.2% and 66.2% respectively), with secondary education the main employers. There has been no change in terms of those unavailable for work or study – it stands at 2% for the 2013 and 2012 cohorts of Higher and Postgraduate Diploma graduates. There has been a steady increase since 2008 in Postgraduate Masters and Doctorate graduates gaining employment. A very high proportion, 73%, of Masters and Doctorate 2013 graduates were in employment 9 months after graduation – a slight improvement on the previous year’s graduate cohort (72%). More males (74%) than females (72%) are in employment nine months after graduation. As one would expect, there is a correlation between education and salary – as education increases so too does salary. 12% of Masters Taught graduates, 22% of Masters Research graduates and 28% of Doctorate graduates report earning over €45,000, nine months after graduation. The majority of Taught Masters, Research Masters and Doctorate graduates reported earning between €25,000 and €45,000 (47%, 50% and 61% respectively). How Many? There has been a slight decrease in those working in Ireland, from 61% in 2012 to 58% in 2013. Highest level of Employment Computer Science graduates are most likely to find employment in Ireland, at 66%, followed by Health and Welfare graduates at 62%. Regional Distribution Dublin is the region of most employment across all levels, with 43% of Taught Masters, 37% of Research Masters and 32% of Doctorates. After Dublin, the highest proportion of Research Masters and Doctorate graduates employed in Ireland are in the South West (16% and 21% respectively). Relevance In terms of those who are employed in Ireland, the majority of Masters and Doctorate 2013 (75%) graduates report that their qualification is relevant/most relevant to their employment, with 13% stating it was irrelevant/most irrelevant. Which sector? In terms of those who are employed in Ireland, the majority of Taught Master graduates were employed in Business, Finance and Insurance Services at 32.8% compared to 23.2% in 2008, while the majority of Research Masters graduates were employed in the Non-Marker Services sector, at 38.6% compared to 52.9% in 2008. A significant proportion of Doctorate graduates are re-employed in the Third Level Sector at 39.9%, down from 46.7% in 2008. How Many? There has been a 4% increase in Masters and Doctorate graduates employed overseas in the last year, up from 11% in 2012 to 15% in 2013. One in ten Higher/Postgraduate Diploma employees of the 2013 cohort are working overseas compared to 6% of the 2012 cohort. Highest level of Employment Education graduates are most likely to find employment overseas (26%), followed by Engineering (16%) and Social Science, Business and Law (16%) graduates. Relevance In terms of those who are employed overseas, 75% reported that their educational qualifications were relevant/most relevant to their work, while only 4% rated it as irrelevant/most irrelevant. A further 21% were in the unsure category. Health and Welfare graduates were most likely to report their education as relevant/most relevant (81%) while Service graduates were least likely to do so (25%). Which sector? In terms of those who are employed overseas, the majority of graduates are employed in Non-Market Services. Where Overseas? The top destinations were the UK, USA, China, Germany and Australia. The percentage of graduates who are in further study has remained consistent over the last two years, at 11%. Arts and Humanities and Agriculture and Veterinary graduates were most likely to go on to further study, both at 17%. There has been a drop in the percentage of graduates seeking employment in the last year, going from 13% in 2012 to 11% in 2013. Service graduates are most likely to be seeking employment at 17%, followed by Arts and Humanities and Science and Maths graduates, both at 16%. Education graduates were the least likely to be seeking employment, at 2%. Only 4% of Masters and Doctorate graduates report being unavailable for work or study. This remains consistent with last year’s cohort. Service graduates were most likely to be unavailable for work or study (10%) while Education graduates were the least likely (1%). There has been a drop in the proportion of Honours Bachelor Degree in Education graduates in employment in the last 5 years. In 2009, 95% of such graduates were in employment, dropping to 88% in 2013. 17% are employed in Ireland, 64% of which are in temporary, substitute or part-time teaching, 4% are in permanent or wholetime teaching while 3% are employed in other work. In terms of gender, more males (6%) than females (4%) are in permanent teaching jobs, while conversely more females (64%) than males (60%) are in temporary, substitute or part-time teaching. 5% of graduates are in further study or training, compared to 4% of the 2012 graduate cohort. 17% are employed overseas with 16% teaching abroad and 1% working in ‘other areas’ overseas. There has been a significant increase in such graduates teaching abroad over the last 5 years, going up from 1% in 2009 to 16% in 2013. More females than males are teaching abroad, 19% compared to 8%, while slightly more males (2%) are employed in ‘other work’ overseas than females (1%). There has been a rise in the proportion of graduates seeking employment, rising from 2% in 2012 to 6% in 2013. More males (8%) than females (5%) are seeking employment. 78% of those graduating from the Professional Diploma in Education in 2013 gained employment. Of those employed in Ireland, 8% are in permanent positions, 23% are in temporary whole time jobs, while 34% are in parttime jobs. Of those employed overseas, 7% are in permanent positions, 9% are in temporary wholetime jobs while 2% are in parttime positions. 14% of Professional graduates are employment. Diploma seeking 6% of Professional Diploma graduates went on to further study. A high proportion of Postgraduate Diploma in Primary Teaching graduates are in employment, at 92%. This compares to 89% of the 2012 graduate cohort. While a high proportion of these graduates (86%) are employed in Ireland, the data over the last 5 years shows a significant decline in the proportions of such graduates gaining permanent, whole-time teaching contracts, from 19% in 2009 to just 6% in 2013. This has coincided with an increase in those working on temporary, substitute or part-time teaching contracts, increasing from 74% in 2009 to 80% in 2013. More males (8%) than females (6%) are in permanent positions. Likewise, more males (92%) than females (77%) are in temporary, substitute or part-time jobs. The proportions of such graduates teaching abroad has remained relatively stable over the last 5 years and is currently at 6%. In terms of gender, there are no males graduates teaching overseas, compared to 8% of females. The proportions seeking employment halved from 10% in 2012 to 5% in 2013. There are no males in this category, only females (at 6%). Further Study 3% are in further study or training, compared to 2% of last year’s cohort. Interestingly, there are only females in this category.