Updated Reporting of Woody Vegetation Clearing in the

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Updated Reporting of Woody Vegetation Clearing
in the Queensland and NSW Rangelands: 1988-2010
This project is supported by Ninti One Limited, through funding from the Australian Government.
Gary Bastin, ACRIS Management Unit
CSIRO, PO Box 2111, Alice Springs NT 0871
Grant Hodgins; Peter Scarth, Queensland Department of Science, Information
Technology, Innovation and the Arts,
GPO Box 2454, Brisbane, QLD 4001
Tony Gill; Andrew Taylor, Office of Environment and Heritage, NSW Department of
Premier and Cabinet
PO Box 717, Dubbo, NSW 2830
The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily
reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment.
While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually
correct, the Commonwealth does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the
contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly
through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication.
2
Updated Reporting of Woody Vegetation Clearing
in the Queensland and NSW Rangelands: 1988-2010
Gary Bastin1, Grant Hodgins2, Peter Scarth2, Tony Gill3 and Andrew Taylor3
1
2
ACRIS Management Unit, CSIRO, PO Box 2111, Alice Springs NT 0871
Queensland Department of Science, Information Technology, Innovation and the Arts (DSITIA),
GPO Box 2454, Brisbane, QLD 4001
3
Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH), NSW Department of Premier and Cabinet
PO Box 717, Dubbo, NSW 2830
The Queensland and New South Wales (NSW) Governments regularly report the extent of clearing
of woody vegetation based on analysis of Landsat TM/ETM+ imagery1. This brief report presents
clearing data for sub-regions of rangeland bioregions in both jurisdictions up to 2010 and, in doing
so, updates and provides greater detail on information presented (to 2005) in Rangelands 2008 –
Taking the pulse (Bastin et al. 2008) (see pages 90-93).
Key points
The Statewide Landcover and Trees Study (SLATS) allows reporting of clearing extent in
Queensland’s rangelands between 1988 and 2010. NSW uses the SLATS method to report change
in woody cover for its rangelands. Widespread clearing increases agricultural production but is a
threat to biodiversity.

Clearing was a significant cause of change in extent of woody vegetation in Queensland
between 1988 and 2010. 56,302 km2 (4.1%) of Queensland’s rangelands were cleared
during this period.

Sub-regions of the Mulga Lands, Brigalow Belts North and South, and Desert Uplands
bioregions (IBRA2) in Queensland were most extensively cleared (between 23% and 43% of
area of the sub-IBRA).

Clearing was generally more extensive prior to 2000 except in much of the Mulga Lands
bioregion where the majority of clearing occurred in the first decade of this century.

Clearing was comparatively less extensive in the NSW rangelands: 2,775 km2 were cleared
between 1988 and 2010. More than half of this clearing occurred in the Cobar Peneplain
bioregion (1,540 km2). The area cleared in the NSW rangelands (reported in two-year
blocks) has been broadly similar throughout the 22-year period.
1
Queensland: see www.qld.gov.au/environment/land/vegetation/mapping/slats/ for state-wide and regional reports
NSW reports available at www.environment.nsw.gov.au/vegetation/reports.htm
2
Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (see www.environment.gov.au/topics/land/national-reservesystem/science-maps-and-data/australias-bioregions-ibra, accessed 9 December 2013). Most of the 52 IBRAs
completely or partly within the rangelands are split into sub-regions (equal sub-IBRA).
3
Method
The Queensland Statewide Landcover and Trees Study (SLATS,
www.qld.gov.au/environment/land/vegetation/mapping/slats/; accessed 23 July 2012) produces a
time-integrated clearing history for all of Queensland that specifies when a Landsat TM pixel was
first cleared (starting in 1988) and, if so, when it may have been subsequently recleared (methods
described in Danaher et al. 2010). This image was intersected with a map of Queensland subIBRAs (version 6.1) to determine the extent of clearing and reclearing in each rangeland sub-IBRA
between 1988 and 2010, and major periods of clearing activity.
The NSW Government uses the SLATS method to generate a similar history of woody vegetation
change. Their statistics include reductions in the extent of woody cover due to clearing for
agricultural, forestry or infrastructure purposes plus fire. Change due to fire is not reported here.
Extent and time of clearing
Queensland
A total area of 56,302 km2 was cleared in the Queensland rangelands between 1988 and 2010 (Figs.
1 and 2). Area of clearing was largest in the Mulga Lands bioregion with 22,199 km2 cleared. The
proportion of bioregion area cleared was highest in the Brigalow Belts South and North (17.7% and
16.4% of area cleared respectively). Clearing was generally more extensive in the Queensland
rangelands prior to 2000 (36,566 km2 cleared) although it was a more recent phenomenon in much
of the Mulga Lands bioregion where 12,104 km2 was cleared in the first decade of this century,
contributing more than half of the total 22,199 km2 cleared in the rangelands during this period.
Clearing extent decreased substantially after 2006 (Fig. 3).
At the level of sub-regions, 42.7% (1,989 km2) of the Upper Belyando Floodout (BBN8) sub-IBRA
was cleared between 1988 and 2010 (mostly pre-2000, Table 1). Three Mulga Land sub-IBRAs
had >30% of their area (13,733 km2) cleared in the same period. A further ten sub-IBRAs in the
eastern rangelands had between 10% and 30% of their area cleared, comprising 24,153 km2.
Extent of clearing for all rangeland sub-IBRAs is tabulated in Appendix 1.
Some 3,418 km2 of the Queensland rangelands have been cleared twice since 1988, mainly in the
BBS12, ML2, ML1, BBN7, MGD8 and BBS1 sub-IBRAs (listed in decreasing order of area
recleared – area recleared ranged from 183 to 579 km2).
New South Wales
In the NSW rangelands, 2,775 km2 were cleared between 1988 and 2010 (Fig. 1) with 1,373 km2 of
this area treated between 1988 and 2000. Clearing was most extensive in the Cobar Peneplain: 825
km2 cleared prior to 2000 and 715 km2 treated subsequently, representing 2.1% of bioregion area
cleared between 1988 and 2010. Clearing of NSW rangeland sub-IBRAs has been relatively minor
compared with Queensland (Table 1 and Appendix 2). The Nymagee sub-IBRA of the Cobar
Peneplain (CP4) was most extensively cleared (724 km2). Proportional to sub-IBRA area, the
Moonie – Barwon Interfluve sub-IBRA (BBS20) had 6.5% of its area cleared.
Of the total area cleared, 47 km2 was cleared a second time, mainly in the Cobar Peneplain (35 km2
recleared). At sub-IBRA level, 20 km2 of the Nymagee (CP4) and 10 km2 of the South Olary Plain,
Murray Basin Sands (MDD1, Murray Darling Depression bioregion) were cleared a second time.
4
IBRAs
BBN Brigalow Belt North
BBS Brigalow Belt South
BHC Broken Hill Complex
CHC Channel Country
CP
Cobar Peneplain
CYP Cape York Peninsula
DEU Desert Uplands
DRP Darling Riverine Plains
EIU Einasleigh Uplands
GFU Gulf Fall & Uplands
GUP Gulf Plains
MDD Murray Darling Depression
MGD Mitchell Grass Plains
MII Mount Isa Inlier
MUL Mulga Lands
RIV Riverina
SSD Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
CYP
GFU
GUP
EIU
MII
MGD
IBRA boundary
DEU
Cleared between
1988 and 2010
BBN
CHC
MUL
SSD
BBS
CHC
MUL
DRP
CP
BHC
RIV
MDD
Figure 1. Extent of clearing in Queensland and NSW rangeland bioregions between 1988 and 2010.
Data: Qld DSITIA, NSW OEH. Map: ACRIS Management Unit.
5
Cleared between 1988 and 2010
IBRA boundary
sub-IBRA boundary
sub-IBRA legend
Inset area
Figure 2. Extent of clearing in Queensland rangeland sub-IBRAs between 1988 and 2010 for
bioregions extensively cleared during this period.
Data: Qld DSITIA. Map: ACRIS Management Unit.
6
Table 1. The percentage area of Queensland and NSW rangeland sub-IBRAs cleared between 1988 and
2010 where ≥1% of area was cleared. Bolded figures emphasise sub-IBRAs with >10% area cleared. The
cleared area (km2) of all sub-IBRAs is tabulated in Appendix 1. Where reclearing has occurred, the sum of
percentages cleared 1988-2000 and 2000-2010 exceeds the total percentage cleared 1988-2010.
Sub-IBRA
Sub-IBRA
area (km2)
Percentage of sub-IBRA area cleared
Queensland
NSW
1988-2000 2000-2010 1988-2010 1988-2000 2000-2010 1988-2010
BBN8
4,663
38.9
4.8
42.7
ML4
6,604
25.2
11.4
35.5
ML2
15,605
16.3
20.5
34.3
ML1
19,905
19.8
12.0
30.3
BBN7
17,573
22.3
5.7
27.1
BBS12
22,427
18.6
8.1
24.7
BBS1
10,229
20.3
4.5
23.7
DEU4
14,338
15.2
7.9
22.7
ML6
12,905
7.4
14.3
21.0
BBN13
10,091
14.3
3.5
17.0
ML3
12,079
6.3
8.9
14.8
BBN9
3,701
8.1
3.4
11.4
DRP1
4,148
8.9
2.3
11.1
DEU3
10,070
8.3
3.3
10.7
MGD8
40,117
6.7
2.9
9.2
DRP2
5,860
5.0
2.4
7.2
DEU1
15,802
4.7
2.4
7.0
BBS10
16,407
4.1
3.2
6.9
BBS20
757
1.4
5.1
6.5
BBN3
7,480
4.1
1.4
5.4
DEU2
28,643
3.7
1.6
5.3
ML5
21,689
2.0
3.4
5.3
BBN4
958
1.6
3.6
5.1
ML8
42,204
1.3
3.1
4.4
BBN6
2,328
2.6
1.8
4.4
CP4
20,611
1.7
1.8
3.5
BBN5
3,971
1.5
2.1
3.4
ML11
8,570
0.2
3.1
3.3
ML7
6,441
0.7
2.5
3.2
BBS9
2,773
1.2
1.4
2.6
ML9
11,335
1.3
1.5
2.6
CP3
20,014
1.5
1.1
2.5
BBN2
7,867
2.0
0.3
2.2
BBS28
54
1.5
0.5
2.0
BBS28
2,918
1.0
1.0
1.9
EIU6
6,583
0.8
0.9
1.7
MGD7
68,869
1.2
0.5
1.6
BBN1
797
1.3
0.3
1.5
EIU3
16,732
1.1
0.3
1.4
CP2
17,735
0.7
0.6
1.3
MDD1
42,436
0.6
0.7
1.3
CYP2
4,098
1.1
0.2
1.3
GUP8
24,500
0.7
0.5
1.2
DRP8
1,471
0.4
0.6
1.0
Bioregion codes: BBN – Brigalow Belt North, BBS – Brigalow Belt South, CP – Cobar Peneplain, CYP –
Cape York Peninsula, DEU – Desert Uplands, DRP – Darling Riverine Plains, EIU – Einasleigh Uplands,
GUP – Gulf Plains, MDD – Murray Darling Depression, MGD – Mitchell Grass Plains, ML – Mulga Lands.
7
5500
5000
Area cleared (km2) in preceding year
4500
4000
3500
Figure 3. Area (km2)
of Queensland’s
rangelands cleared in
the year prior to the
year of imagery
labelled on the X
axis.
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Data: Qld DSITIA.
Graph: ACRIS
Management Unit.
Year
The overall rate of clearing in NSW rangelands has changed relatively little over the period (Fig. 4).
Data from NSW Office of Environment and Heritage report clearing in two-yearly blocks; the mean
area cleared per two-year period was 252 km2, ranging from a little over 100 km2 cleared in 19921994 to approximately 400 km2 cleared in each of 1988-1990 and 2000-2002.
450
400
350
Area cleared (km2)
300
Figure 4. Area (km2)
of NSW rangelands
cleared during twoyearly periods
between 1988 and
2010.
250
200
150
100
Data: NSW OEH.
Graph: ACRIS
Management Unit.
50
0
1988-1990 1990-1992 1992-1994 1994-1996 1996-1998 1998-2000 2000-2002 2002-2004 2004-2006 2006-2008 2008-2010
Clearing era
Discussion
Native vegetation in the rangelands has primarily been cleared to increase forage production for
livestock, although cropping also occurs closer to the rangeland boundary. In the Queensland
rangelands, extensive clearing is now largely a historical phenomenon. A lesser total area was
cleared in western NSW compared with the Queensland rangelands for the period reported (19888
2010). Whereas the annual area cleared in Queensland in recent years has declined, biennial
amounts of clearing in the NSW rangelands have fluctuated since 1988. Legislation governing
vegetation management applies in both Queensland and NSW (see
www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/land/vegetation-management, accessed 9 December 2013 and
www.environment.nsw.gov.au/vegetation/, accessed 22 October 2013).
Where the density of woody vegetation restricts pasture growth and limits pastoral production,
future alternative income streams might emerge through managing revegetation for conservation
and publicly recognised ecosystem services (Puig et al. 2011, Greiner et al. 2009), and the carbon
market (e.g. Bray and Golden 2009). Whatever the management outcomes, the SLATS program
provides spatially extensive and robust data for monitoring woody cover dynamics in both the
Queensland and NSW rangelands.
Further information
Land cover change in Queensland 2009-10 published by the Department of Science, Information
Technology, Innovation and the Arts (available at
www.qld.gov.au/environment/land/vegetation/mapping/slats/)
NSW Annual Report on Native Vegetation 2010 published by the NSW Office of Environment and
Heritage (available at www.environment.nsw.gov.au/vegetation/reports.htm)
References
Bastin, G. & the ACRIS Management Committee (2008). Rangelands 2008 – Taking the Pulse.
Published on behalf of the ACRIS Management Committee by the National Land and Water
Resources Audit, Canberra. Available at:
www.environment.gov.au/land/rangelands/acris/index.html
Bray, S.G. and Golden, R. (2009). Scenario analysis of alternative vegetation management options
on the greenhouse gas budget of two grazing businesses in north-eastern Australia. Rangeland
Journal 31, 137–142.
Danaher, T., Scarth, P., Armston, J., Collet, L., Kitchen, J. and Gillingham, S. (2010). Remote
sensing of tree-grass systems: The Eastern Australian Woodlands. In: Ecosystem Function in
Savannas: Measurement and Modelling at Landscape to Global Scales, Eds. M.J. Hill and N.P.
Hanan. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
Greiner, R., Gordon, I. and Cocklin, C. (2009). Ecosystem services from tropical savannas:
economic opportunities through payments for environmental services. Rangeland Journal 31, 5159. doi: 10.1071/RJ08067
Puig, C.J., Greiner, R., Huchery, C., Perkins, I., Bowen, L., Collier, N. and Garnett, S.T. (2011).
Beyond cattle: potential futures of the pastoral industry in the Northern Territory. Rangeland
Journal 33, 181–194. doi: 10.1071/RJ10043
9
Appendix 1: sub-IBRA area cleared in the Queensland rangelands
sub-
sub IBRA name
IBRA
code
BBN1
Townsville Plains
BBN2
Bogie River Hills
BBN3
Cape River Hills
BBN4
Beucazon Hills
BBN5
Wyarra Hills
BBN6
Northern Bowen Basin
BBN7
Belyando Downs
BBN8
Upper Belyando Floodout
BBN9
Anakie Inlier
BBN13
South Drummond Basin
Brigalow Belt North
BBS1
Claude River Downs
BBS9
Buckland Basalts
BBS10
Carnarvon Ranges
BBS12
Southern Downs
BBS28
Narrandool
Brigalow Belt South
CHC1
Toko Plains
CHC2
Sturt Stony Desert
CHC3
Goneaway Tablelands
CHC4
Diamantina-Eyre
CHC5
Cooper Plains
CHC7
Lake Pure
CHC8
Noccundra Slopes
CHC9
Tibooburra Downs
CHC11
Bulloo
CHC12
Bulloo Dunefields
Channel Country
CYP1
Coen - Yambo Inlier
CYP2
Starke Coastal Lowlands
CYP3
Cape York - Torres Strait
CYP4
Jardine - Pascoe
Sandstones
CYP5
Battle Camp Sandstones
CYP6
Laura Lowlands
CYP7
Weipa Plateau
CYP8
(Northern) Holroyd Plain
CYP9
Coastal Plains
Cape York Peninsula
DEU1
Prairie - Torrens Creeks
Alluvials
DEU2
Alice Tableland
DEU3
Cape-Campaspe Plains
DEU4
Jericho
Desert Uplands
DRP1
Culgoa-Bokhara
DRP2
Warrambool-Moonie
Darling Riverine Plains
EIU1
Georgetown - Croydon
EIU2
Kidston
EIU3
Hodgkinson Basin
sub-IBRA
Area cleared (km2)
Area cleared (%)
area
(km2)
19882000
20002010
19882010
19882000
20002010
19882010
797
7,867
7,480
958
3,971
2,328
17,573
4,663
3,701
10,091
59,429
10,229
2,773
16,407
22,427
54
51,890
4,939
46,992
53,838
24,435
20,360
17,382
24,714
4,142
6,190
3,267
206,259
23,043
4,098
667
14,428
10.1
156.5
308.5
15.7
61.0
59.9
3,910.4
1,811.7
300.3
1,440.6
8,074.7
2,075.6
34.4
670.4
4,176.8
0.8
6,958.0
0.0
3.0
131.2
0.1
5.4
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
140.5
5.5
43.5
0.7
1.5
2.2
21.3
104.5
34.2
81.9
42.9
995.3
222.7
127.4
355.0
1,987.4
461.9
38.1
528.7
1,816.3
0.3
2,845.3
0.6
0.1
167.9
0.0
2.7
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.3
0.5
172.6
19.0
10.0
0.2
5.4
12.3
176.4
400.4
48.8
136.0
101.8
4,754.0
1,988.8
420.8
1,715.2
9,754.5
2,428.4
71.6
1,131.7
5,550.5
1.1
9,183.3
0.6
3.2
285.5
0.1
8.2
0.4
0.8
0.0
0.3
0.7
299.8
24.4
51.5
0.8
6.9
1.3
2.0
4.1
1.6
1.5
2.6
22.3
38.9
8.1
14.3
13.6
20.3
1.2
4.1
18.6
1.5
13.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
1.1
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3
1.4
3.6
2.1
1.8
5.7
4.8
3.4
3.5
3.3
4.5
1.4
3.2
8.1
0.5
5.5
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
1.5
2.2
5.4
5.1
3.4
4.4
27.1
42.7
11.4
17.0
16.4
23.7
2.6
6.9
24.7
2.0
17.7
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
1.3
0.1
0.0
5,070
17,908
28,483
24,758
2,641
121,096
15,802
1.9
45.7
93.2
7.5
0.2
199.7
738.0
2.6
24.9
116.9
15.7
0.3
195.0
372.2
4.4
69.5
205.3
23.2
0.5
386.5
1,099.2
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
4.7
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.2
2.4
0.1
0.4
0.7
0.1
0.0
0.3
7.0
28,643
10,070
14,338
68,853
4,148
5,860
10,008
10,417
29,315
16,732
1,064.9
832.4
2,178.6
4,813.9
370.4
290.9
661.3
7.2
27.5
186.7
459.7
335.3
1,127.7
2,294.9
97.3
137.7
235.0
5.0
62.1
51.2
1,504.7
1,072.9
3,251.3
6,928.1
460.4
420.1
880.5
12.1
88.6
234.3
3.7
8.3
15.2
7.0
8.9
5.0
6.6
0.1
0.1
1.1
1.6
3.3
7.9
3.3
2.3
2.4
2.3
0.0
0.2
0.3
5.3
10.7
22.7
10.1
11.1
7.2
8.8
0.1
0.3
1.4
10
sub-
sub IBRA name
IBRA
code
EIU4
Broken River
EIU5
Undara - Toomba Basalts
EIU6
Herberton - Wairuna
Einasleigh Uplands
GFU1
McArthur - South
Nicholson Basins
Gulf Fall & Uplands
GUP1
Karumba Plains
GUP2
Armraynald Plains
GUP3
Woondoola Plains
GUP4
Mitchell - Gilbert Fans
GUP5
Claraville Plains
GUP6
Holroyd Plain - Red
Plateau
GUP7
Doomadgee Plains
GUP8
Donors Plateau
GUP9
Gilberton Plateau
GUP10
Wellesley Islands
Gulf Plains
MGD2
Barkly Tableland
MGD3
Georgina Limestone
MGD4
Southwestern Downs
MGD5
Kynuna Plateau
MGD6
Northern Downs
MGD7
Central Downs
MGD8
Southern Wooded Downs
Mitchell Grass Downs
MII1
Southwestern Plateaus &
Floodouts
MII2
Thorntonia
MII3
Mount Isa Inlier
Mount Isa Inlier
MUL1
West Balonne Plains
MUL2
Eastern Mulga Plains
MUL3
Nebine Plains Block Range
MUL4
North Eastern Plains
MUL5
Warrego Plains
MUL6
Langlo Plains
MUL7
Cuttaburra-Paroo
MUL8
West Warrego
MUL9
Northern Uplands
MUL10
West Bulloo
MUL11
Urisino Sandplains
Mulga Lands
SSD2
Simpson Desert
SSD3
Dieri
SSD5
Strzelecki Desert Western
Dunefields
Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
Queensland rangelands
sub-IBRA
Area cleared (km2)
Area cleared (%)
area
(km2)
19882000
20002010
19882010
19882000
20002010
19882010
31,535
20,774
6,583
115,356
5,892
132.4
101.4
52.0
507.2
1.8
98.6
31.8
60.4
309.1
0.2
229.0
133.1
109.4
806.5
2.0
0.4
0.5
0.8
0.4
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.3
0.0
0.7
0.6
1.7
0.7
0.0
5,892
10,730
15,894
23,583
52,243
37,942
22,094
1.8
1.1
11.6
33.6
36.1
118.0
14.8
0.2
0.4
1.1
9.2
46.3
98.2
21.6
2.0
1.5
12.6
34.3
82.2
213.8
36.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.2
16,847
24,500
14,032
1,238
219,103
16,633
20,418
37,651
23,363
35,194
68,869
40,117
242,245
14,095
16.4
175.3
7.2
2.0
416.1
0.3
1.4
1.9
77.8
99.4
799.4
2,696.2
3,676.4
10.1
10.2
126.2
53.1
1.0
367.3
0.1
0.1
4.0
7.9
45.2
350.6
1,148.1
1,556.0
7.7
26.6
291.3
60.2
3.0
761.8
0.4
1.5
5.8
83.9
141.0
1,118.7
3,683.3
5,034.6
17.7
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
1.2
6.7
1.5
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
2.9
0.6
0.1
0.2
1.2
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4
1.6
9.2
2.1
0.1
7,398
44,922
66,415
19,905
15,605
12,079
6,604
21,689
12,905
6,441
42,204
11,335
28,481
8,570
185,818
22,932
125
4,009
1.6
32.1
43.8
3,937.2
2,544.2
758.2
1,667.3
438.9
950.2
44.9
550.7
151.0
9.4
19.6
11,071.6
0.0
0.0
0.8
1.0
12.2
20.9
2,384.2
3,205.3
1,074.7
754.2
737.8
1,851.3
162.4
1,310.6
169.0
188.5
266.2
12,104.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.6
44.2
64.5
6,031.4
5,360.2
1,791.2
2,341.6
1,143.9
2,708.4
206.9
1,848.8
289.2
197.8
279.6
22,199.0
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.1
0.1
19.8
16.3
6.3
25.2
2.0
7.4
0.7
1.3
1.3
0.0
0.2
6.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12.0
20.5
8.9
11.4
3.4
14.3
2.5
3.1
1.5
0.7
3.1
6.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
30.3
34.3
14.8
35.5
5.3
21.0
3.2
4.4
2.6
0.7
3.3
11.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
27,066
1,379,430
0.8
36,566
0.0
22,088
0.8
56,302
0.0
2.7
0.0
1.6
0.0
4.1
11
Appendix 2: sub-IBRA area cleared in the NSW rangelands
sub-
sub IBRA name
IBRA
code
BBS20
Moonie - Barwon Interfluve
BBS28
Narrandool
Brigalow Belt South
BHC1
Barrier Range
BHC2
Mootwingee Downs
BHC3
Scopes Range
BHC4
Barrier Range Outwash
Broken Hill Complex
CHC10
Core Ranges
CHC11
Bulloo
CHC12
Bulloo Dunefields
CHC13
Central Depression
CHC9
Tibooburra Downs
Channel Country
CP1
Boorindal Plains
CP2
Barnato Downs
CP3
Canbelego Downs
CP4
Nymagee
CP5
Lachlan Plains
Cobar Peneplain
DRP1
Culgoa-Bokhara
DRP2
Warrambool-Moonie
DRP3
Castlereagh-Barwon
DRP4
Bogan-Macquarie
DRP5
Louth Plains
DRP6
Wilcannia Plains
DRP7
Menindee
DRP8
Great Darling Anabranch
DRP9
Pooncarie-Darling
Darling Riverine Plains
MDD1
Sth Olary Pln, Murray Basin Sand
MDD6
Darling Depression
Murray Darling Depression
MUL11 Urisino Sandplains
MUL12 Warrego Sands
MUL13 Kerribree Basin
MUL14 White Cliffs Plateau
MUL15 Paroo Overflow
MUL16 Paroo-Darling Sands
MUL3
Nebine Plains, Block Range
MUL5
Warrego Plains
MUL7
Cuttaburra-Paroo
MUL8
West Warrego
Mulga Lands
RIV1
Lachlan
RIV2
Murrumbidgee
RIV6
Murray Scroll Belt
Riverina
SSD5
Strzelecki Dsrt, Westn Duneflds
Total
sub-IBRA
area
(km2)
757
2,918
3,676
14,218
6,307
2,608
14,855
37,988
1,392
4,588
2,494
5,807
9,074
23,355
4,002
17,735
20,014
20,611
11,354
73,716
9,260
5,815
42,017
19,294
2,766
5,046
6,539
1,471
1,108
93,316
42,436
36,624
79,060
11,469
4,795
3,996
10,743
3,012
5,366
6,917
3,232
10,600
5,691
65,821
23,775
27,759
921
52,456
10,689
440,076
Area cleared (km2)
19882000
10.7
28.3
39.1
0.1
20002010
38.3
28.1
66.4
19882010
49.1
56.4
105.4
0.1
3.0
3.1
0.1
0.1
3.1
3.2
1.0
0.3
0.2
1.2
0.3
1.4
10.2
129.3
291.2
357.8
36.5
825.0
4.2
7.7
75.2
51.0
0.1
0.2
3.4
109.9
214.3
365.7
21.2
714.5
1.0
23.3
84.3
22.5
1.6
13.6
239.2
505.6
723.5
57.7
1,540
5.2
31.0
159.4
73.4
0.1
0.5
5.6
0.6
144.8
259.5
48.9
308.4
0.5
2.7
0.7
0.2
1.1
8.4
1.8
142.3
278.8
115.3
394.2
7.9
24.7
2.3
1.5
14.0
2.3
287.0
538.4
164.2
702.6
8.4
27.4
3.0
0.2
5.3
35.9
7.1
8.1
0.4
26.1
1.6
1.3
8.4
72.7
2.2
9.3
0.4
52.5
1.8
1.3
13.7
108.6
9.3
17.4
15.1
11.6
26.7
1,402
2,775
26.4
0.1
1,373
Area cleared (%)
19882000
1.4
1.0
1.1
20002010
5.1
1.0
1.8
19882010
6.5
1.9
2.9
0.3
0.7
1.5
1.7
0.3
1.1
0.1
0.6
1.1
1.8
0.2
1.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.3
1.3
2.5
3.5
0.5
2.1
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.7
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.5
0.1
1.0
0.2
0.3
1.3
0.4
0.9
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
12
13
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