EVALUATING POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS A polynomial function can be evaluated GRAPHICALLY by using the graph of the function to determine the y-value for the given x-value. y x Consider the polynomial function y = x3 -2x2 – 3x , graphed at left. Determine the value for y, when x = 1. A polynomial function can be evaluated NUMERICALLY by substituting the given x-value into the polynomial expression and then performing the required operations to determine the y-value. On the graphing calculator, this can be found using the TABLE function. Consider the polynomial function f(x) = x3 - 2x2 – 3x. Determine: a) f(4) b) f(-3) c) f(x + 1). A polynomial function can model a real-world situation, such as the VOLUME of a prism. The dimensions of a rectangular packing box are shown on the diagram below. The volume of the box can be modelled by the polynomial function, V(x) = x(45 – 2x)(28 – 2x). Determine the volume of the box when x = 10 cm. EVALUATING POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS WORKSHEET 1. Consider the polynomial function f(x) = 2x3 + 7x2 + 3x – 4. Evaluate the polynomial function for each of the following values. a) x = 4 b) x = -3 c) x = 0 d) x = -2 What is the y-intercept of this polynomial function? _____ Do you need to calculate it, to determine it? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 2. Consider the polynomial function f(x) = 3x4 + 2x3 – x2 + 2x – 3. Evaluate the polynomial function for each of the following values. a) x = 3 b) x = -5 c) x = -4 d) x = 2 Without calculating it, what is the y-intercept of this polynomial function? _____ 3. Evaluate each of the following functions for the indicated x-value. a) f(x) = 3x2 + 2, f(-1) b) g(x) = -2x3 + 4x, g(3) c) h(x) = x4 – 3x2, h(2) d) f(x) = 2x5 – 5x2, f(-2) e) g(x) = -2x4 + 3x3 – 4x2 + 5x -1, g(4) f) h(x) = -1/4x3 + x2 – 2x + 3, h(-2) 4. Consider the polynomial function f(x) = x2 + 2x. a) Determine an expression for f(a). b) Determine an expression in simplified form for f(x + 2). c) Determine an expression in simplified form for f(x – 3). d) Determine an expression in simplified form for f(x2 + 2x) 5. David designs a rectangular storage box with dimensions of: (x) cm, (25 – 2x) cm, and a) Determine a polynomial function which models the volume of David’s storage box. b) Determine the volume of David’s box if x = 8cm. c) Can David’s box exist, if x = 15 cm? Why or why not? (35 – 2x) cm. 6. a) Determine a function that models the volume of a cylinder whose height is double its radius. b) Determine the volume of the cylinder in (a), when the radius is 5 cm. 7. The length of a rectangular dog run is 3 m more than twice the width. a) Show this information on a diagram. b) Determine a function that expresses the area of the dog run in terms of its width. c) Determine the area when the width is 4 m. d) What width would produce an area of 50 m2? {Oh, no, I have to remember how to solve for the roots of a quadratic equation!}