BIODIVERSITY FUND ROUND ONE WA Applicant Name Project Title Project Description Carbon Neutral Ltd Biodiversity restoration in the Moresby Ranges Carbon Neutral is a registered environmental charity. This project will demonstrate to the wider community how the emerging carbon market can fund revegetation of degraded farmland for ecological restoration and facilitate indigenous training and employment opportunities. Funding Length (years) 5 Funding Total ($) 441,000 The project site is located in a high conservation value region of the Moresby Range, being a unique and significant landscape backdrop to the regional centre of Geraldton in the northern agricultural region of WA. CITY OF SUBIACO CO2 AUSTRALIA LIMITED Protecting and enhancing a native bushland remnant at Jolimont Primary School This application seeks funding to conduct on ground activities relating to a community engagement process; part planting costs; biodiversity monitoring; and indigenous training and employment to create ‘premium value’ biodiverse CFI carbon credits. Jolimont Primary School is located in the western suburbs of Perth, within the City of Subiaco municipality. The school contains a small area of bushland (<1 ha) that is in good condition according to the Keighery scale of bushland condition (NAMS 2011). The site is located within a green corridor identified to link locally significant bushland with regionally significant bushland (Ecoscape 2002). Biodiversity enrichment of Australia's largest commercial carbon forest estate Management of the bushland is the responsibility of the school, who have lacked the skills and funds to prevent degradation. Since 2009, the City of Subiaco has been working with the school to develop a management plan to restore the site, including weed control, natural regeneration and planting of native species. The project will research, map, design and implement targeted biodiversity enhancements across Australia’s largest commercial forest carbon sink estate. Delivered across four properties in WA, the project directly addresses Theme 1 of the Biodiversity Fund Round 1 Guidelines. CO2 Australia manages a 25,000 ha estate across 30 properties in Australia’s highly fragmented wheat-sheep belt, including sites within the SW WA biodiversity hotspot. This project will demonstrate the integration of biodiversity outcomes with large-scale commercial carbon plantings creating a unique partnership between a for-profit commercial entity and the government. A partnership of this nature and scale has not been attempted outside the not-for-profit sector. 5 23,600 6 2,256,400 COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION GWW maximising biodiversity & carbon stocks in a changing climate stage one Department of Environment and Conservation Enhancing threatened gouldian finch food resources and grass carbon storage South coast integrated biodiversity management project Department of Environment and Conservation Greening Australia (WA) Ltd Greening Australia (WA) Ltd Peniup biodiverse restoration across Gondwana link Fitz-Stirlng corridor Establishing, restoring, protecting and managing biodiversity assets in Mortlock The Great Western Woodlands (GWW) of south-western Australia are globally exceptional in supporting >8M ha of diverse woodland at low rainfall, under optimal management potentially storing 915Mt above-ground carbon. However, the very persistence of woodlands and associated carbon stocks in this climatically marginal environment is under serious threat from interactions among fire, weeds and climate change. This project aims to initiate a broader project to maximize GWW biodiversity and carbon stores, by developing the CSIRO Flames model towards an adaptive management framework. Later phases will apply the model to develop a climate change adaptation taskforce with partners Goldfields Land and Sea Council and DEC WA. The endangered Gouldian finch (Erythrura gouldiae) is threatened by frequent, extensive, high intensity fire regimes in northern Australia. Perennial grass seed limitation results in wet season seed famine and is thought to limit survival of finches in frequently burnt savannas. This project seeks to identify best on-ground burning actions for protection of grass seed resources in known Gouldian finch feeding areas in the East Kimberley region. This will have added benefits for carbon storage within vegetation. This project will address the impact of introduced predators on native fauna in the south coast region of Western Australia by developing appropriate methods for control of feral cats and integrating these with fox control in key conservation reserves within the South Coast Macro Corridor coastal corridor. Developing suitable methods of control for these predators throughout the landscape will provide direct benefits for land managers and communities in surrounding landscapes by reducing the threat of predation on native species within reserves, wildlife corridors and neighboring patches of remnant vegetation. Knowledge gained through this project will be applied throughout the landscape. This project will restore the balance of degraded farmland on Greening Australia's Peniup property, to a self replicating biologically diverse plant system, that contributes to the Fitz-Stirling Link of the iconic Gondwana Link project. The restoration planting will also provide carbon sequestration across the entire project site using local species, with a smaller component comprising of biodiverse sandalwood. The Peniup restoration project will increase the regional biodiversity values, restore areas of local habitat and address the issues of habitat loss, fragmentation, salinity and invasive species. This will be achieved whilst providing the additional benefits of providing carbon sequestration and sandalwood production. Clearing for agriculture in the Central Wheatbelt has caused widespread loss of habitat, disruption to ecosystem function and resultant on-going threat processes. Using Greening Australia’s Transforming Our Landscape (TOL) approach we will deliver an intensive program of landscape scale restoration, remnant management & threat abatement to provide biodiversity & carbon benefits. The TOL approach will incorporate landholder capacity building and mechanisms to co-deliver carbon & biodiverse opportunities in targeted high value Ecological Management Zones (EMZ). The use of EMZ will achieve improved connectivity & functionality in priority conservation locations to deliver this ambitious landscape scale initiative 2 2 156,000 4 178,000 5 1,450,000 5 1,219,400 6 2,931,600 M.J THOMPSON & W.L THOMPSON Yarreweyah Falls: filling a gap for Gondwana Link M.L HAMMARQUIST & J.G HASTIE Restoring native vegetation at the Upper Gascoyne East Lyons River MARGARET RIVER CON'VAT'N FARMING CLUB Herbicide control of arum lilies and vinca re-emerging in bushland after fire North Stirling Pallinup Natural Resources Incorporated Enhancing biodiversity & revolutionising revegetation techniques This project will expand, connect and buffer high conservation remnant vegetation. The revegetation includes priority vegetation types such as upland Yate, identified in the Gondwana Link Functional Landscape Plan (GLFLP), an ambitious ecological program designed to protect and restore landscape scale ecological resilience. This project delivers exceptional value for money. Special focus will be given to under storey flora where there is a paucity of information and propagation skills. Demonstration sites and research will benefit future restoration projects. Strengthening ecological connectivity with Corackerup Reserve builds resilience to climate change and supports the flow of genetic resources. Several areas on Mt Augustus Station and Pingandy Station have been damaged by water erosion and this has degraded landscapes. If these areas can be recovered they will provide improved ecosystem services and become valuable carbon sinks in the future carbon economy. This project directly addresses the themes of biodiverse plantings and protecting and enhancing existing vegetation. It will achieve this by restoring degraded areas through mechanical rangeland restoration in the form of ponding banks and direct seeding. The work will be undertaken using best practice methods developed by various agricultural agencies and groups, and will have oversight from the Department of Agriculture and Food Western Australia (DAFWA). About 50% of the preserved vegetation in a 80ha block on Glenbourne was significantly destroyed by a vigorous fire in November 2011. The block had ~80 bird species, 39 other vertebrate species, and hundreds of invertebrates species (Glenbourne survey data). The fire consumed understory and litter thereby exposing bare soil, favouring invasive weeds. Two weeds, arum lilies and Vinca, are a particular threat. Both weeds invade from other properties, especially when carried by birds (lilies) or in floods (Vinca). One aspect of this project will be to re-control and quantify the re-appearance of arum lilies and Vinca that had been considerably suppressed, but not eradicated, in the past 20 years. This project targets farm productivity and ecologically structural and functional change. Capacity building is linked to enhancing biodiversity by protecting remnant vegetation and revegetation, linking mainstream science, extension and on-ground implementation. Training and workshops will be linked to the following initiatives: construction of a precision direct seeding machine; biodiversity-targeted revegetation options including Future Farm Industries CRC native plant forage systems and sandalwood; quantifying ecological function including volunteer recruitment in local significant-age direct seeding stands undertaken by early leaders in the field; Conservation Action Planning, and production of locally-relevant revegetation guides. 3 5 84,100 3 142,000 3 31,200 3 1,209,100 NORTHERN AGRICULTURE CATCHMENTS COUNCIL INCORPORATED Restore and reconnect riparian vegetation in the northern agricultural region OYSTER HARBOUR CATCHMENT GROUP INC A Porongurup free of environmental weeds This project will protect rivers, their tributaries and wetlands in the Northern Agricultural Region by restoring and enhancing riparian habitats and revegetating degraded areas to increase the amount of riparian vegetation along waterways in the NAR. Even though these riparian areas occupy a small proportion of the landscape, they frequently support a higher diversity of plants and animals than the surrounding landscape and are the only means for (threatened) species to move across the landscape. Incentives for biodiversity plantings, restoration works and invasive species management will be made available to land managers to establish refuges and improve terrestrial, riparian and aquatic habitats. The National Heritage listed Porongurup National Park and surrounding bushland have a very high biodiversity with over 700 flora, 300 macro-fungi and 15 lichen species. The Porongurup Range also forms the central ‘hub’ for six corridors in the Forest to Fitzgerald macro corridor. 4 2,000,000 5 937,800 3 220,000 6 2,525,000 Weed infestations are threatening to replace natural ecosystems and habitats in this area. Weed infestations are also posing a direct threat to a number of rare flora, some of which occur only in the Porongurup Range. PEEL-HARVEY CATCHMENT COUNCIL INC Improving the ecological linkage value of the Harvey River system Pila Nguru (Aboriginal Corporation) Enhancing western desert connectivity, biodiversity & ecosystem resilience Since 2007, extensive work has been carried out in this area to control weed infestations. This project represents the next stage – to protect ecosystems and biodiversity in the Porongurup Range by working towards eradicating environmental weeds. This project seeks to contribute to the management of Blackberry (a Weed of National Significance) & other invasive weeds along the riparian corridor of the Harvey River between Stirling Dam and Harvey Dam, within the Shire of Harvey. The project will enhance connectivity and increase the extent of native habitat between Class A State Forest surrounding Stirling Dam, and bushland surrounding Harvey Dam in both public and private ownership. This will be achieved through chemical control of Blackberry & other weeds including Arum Lily (a Declared Weed species in WA), replanting of native endemic vegetation & exclusion fencing where appropriate. The project will work with both public land managers and private landholders. This project will enhance biodiversity, ecosystem resilience & connectivity of Australia's desert landscape. A management plan will be developed articulating aspirations of Traditional Owners & other stakeholders to manage Spinifex Country for carbon storage & biodiversity. The plan will include guidance for management of fire, invasive species, threatened species & research into change in habitat condition over time. Plan implementation will be via an Aboriginal Ranger program integrating traditional ecological knowledge & scientific management techniques to improve ability of ecosystems to adapt to climate change & position the project to enter the carbon market via carbon abatement & reinvigoration of traditional fire management. 4 Rangelands NRM Co-ordinating Group (Inc.) The Pilbara connection: Fortescue River corridor SHIRE OF TRAYNING Connecting biodiversity across the wheatbelt of Western Australia SOUTH COAST NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INC Protecting and enhancing biodiversity resilience in a coastal macro corridor SOUTH COAST NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INC Restoring Gondwana: Revegetating and protecting the Fitzgerald macro corridor This project focuses on the critical partnerships necessary to tackle ecosystem function and resilience in the face of climate change, through shared knowledge and best practices, in the Fortescue River catchment of WA’s Pilbara region. The Fortescue is a largely intact ecosystem that includes areas of high conservation value, capable in the short to mid-term of being enhanced and protected cost effectively with focused management input. The project will implement a landscape scale program of activities with pastoral, Indigenous, mining and conservation land managers to protect and improve existing native vegetation, secure and stabilise carbon in ecosystems and manage threats to biodiversity as the region continues its rapid development. Land Managers across the WA Wheatbelt will be provided with opportunities to expand native habitats on their properties through coordinated revegetation and biodiverse plantings of local provenance species. Fragmented native vegetation remnants will be connected by the creation of corridors through public and private land creating healthy and resilient ecosystems, essential in our changing climate. Existing high-value vegetation will be protected and enhanced through the provision of fencing which will contribute to building and securing natural carbon stores. The threat and spread of invasive weeds and pest animals will be reduced through these newly connected landscapes through weed management and a regional pest animal control program. The South West Botanical Province of WA is recognised as a ‘biodiversity hotspot’. Within this hotspot the almost continuous strip of intact coastal native vegetation along the south coast is the major east-west link in the region’s macro corridor network. This project will protect and enhance the coastal macro corridor which is 512 km long and made up of two major coastal corridors: the Two Peoples Bay to Fitzgerald Corridor; and Fitzgerald to Cape Arid Corridor (as defined in the South Coast Macro Corridor Network). The project will undertake 8402 ha of strategic works to improve the connectivity, quality and resilience of the regions coastal corridor, address threats whilst protecting and increasing biodiverse carbon stores. The SW Botanical Province of WA is a biodiversity hotspot with 52% plant endemism. The area between the southern forest and the Fitzgerald River NP is exceptionally biodiverse. The area has 3738 spp, whilst the NP has more mammal spp. than any other reserve in Southern WA. The Forest-Fitzgerald macro corridor project delivers on ground outcomes over 300km. It strategically builds on previous investment within Gondwana Link following key recommendations of existing plans. This collaborative project rebuilds structure and connectivity of ecosystems by restoring 720ha of native vegetation (including plantings to protect 7 EPBC fauna species), and by protecting 7460ha of remnant vegetation. It also manages threats to biodiversity over 52500ha. 5 6 5,725,300 6 2,037,000 5 2,585,100 5 4,606,500 The Trustee for SAVE THE BLACK COCKATOO TRUST FUND Biodiverse plantings to restore and expand carbon stores and native habitat Warren Catchments Council Restoring natural riparian vegetation systems along the Warren & Donnelly Rivers WUNAMBAL GAAMBERA ABORIGINAL CORPORATION Protecting and enhancing biodiverse islands, peninsulas and rainforests This is a large scale reforestation and biodiversity restoration project within the collapsing and declining northern Jarrah/Marri Forest of South-West Western Australia. A globally significant biodiversity hot spot, the northern Jarrah/Marri Forest is threatened by a range of factors and is habitat to a range of endangered species. This project aims to restore 150ha of peri-urban cleared forest and proposes the reforestation of the “old orchard” and “southern paddock” properties adjacent to the Black Cockatoo Rescue Centre. This will substantially increase and preserve carbon stores, increase habitat value, contribute to resilience of this fragile vegetation complex, and provide connecting corridors for endangered native wildlife. Infestations of European blackberry (Rubus anglocandicans & R ulmifolius) along the Warren & Donnelly Rivers in the SW WA international 'biodiversity hotspot' have rapidly died through naturally occurring diseases and through chemical control. Denuded areas now extend along 120 kms of river. However other environmental weeds are invading these sites, out-competing potential native revegetation. Erosion is also a potential threat. There exists at present a narrow window of opportunity to return biodiversity to a corridor of high value. The project will restore natural riparian vegetation systems at strategic locations, control invasive plant and animal species and mitigate erosion pressures, taking into account the region's changing climate. The project aims to implement the WG Healthy Country Plan by protecting and enhancing the Nationally listed high biodiversity values of large offshore islands, peninsulas and associated rainforest pockets, as refugia for biodiversity from threats of feral animals, weeds and fire. Large islands have genetically isolated populations of fauna and fauna largely free of feral animals, weeds and fire affecting mainland areas. Equally, Bougainville Peninsula and Cape Voltaire are free of cattle, have low incidence of wildfire and present a management opportunity to exclude cattle and cane toads through fencing. Rainforest patches are greater in extent on peninsulas and islands and can be enhanced through the control of cattle, weeds and fire. 6 3 500,000 6 2,945,000 3 181,600