Church of the Annunciation 1st Reconciliation Parent Meeting January 10, 2016 Those who approach the sacrament of Penance obtain pardon from God's mercy for the offense committed against him, and are, at the same time, reconciled with the Church which they have wounded by their sins and which by charity, by example, and by prayer labors for their conversion. (CCC 1422) Catechism: 1422-1498 Important Dates: 1st Reconciliation Retreat: March 2nd or March 12th --chosen by majority vote via Doodle Poll (coming through email) Sacrament of 1st Reconciliation: Saturday, April 2nd at 11:30 Discussion Questions: What was the last time you had to forgive someone? What was the last time you had to ask for forgiveness from someone? Which is more difficult: forgiving or asking for forgiveness? What are examples of forgiveness from society? How does your family “do” forgiveness? Sacrament: Action of God breaking into the history of our lives o 7 definitive moments Cause of grace in our lives Baptism o Tangible sign of God’s love in the world o Complete and irreversible transformation o Points us to Eucharist o Effect: Forgiveness of Sin (Original) Membership in Body of Christ Eucharist o Primary, source and summit of life as a Catholic o All Sacraments (and all of life) point to and flow from the Eucharist Reconciliation o Brief History Early Church, “confessing of sins”, public, once in a lifetime, long penance Irish Monks in 6th Century made it private 4th Lateran Council, 1215 became official Sacrament o Point was to be back in “communion” with the Body of Christ—Eucharist Signs of Readiness: Able to recognize the difference between actions done “accidentally” or “on purpose” Know the 3 elements of sin: o Doing something wrong o Knowing it is wrong o Doing it on purpose Says “I’m sorry” without prompting Forgives others Interest in receiving God’s forgiveness Being sorry for fear of punishment versus being sorry for offending God whom we love Vocabulary: Sin Contrition Confession Penance Absolution Concepts: God our Father made us because He loves us. Baptism makes us children of God, members of His family, the Church. o ALL sin is communal. It hurts our relationship with God, and with the Church. o ALL forgiveness is communal. It brings us and the Church back together again. God always loves us, no matter what. He never stops loving s. God wants us to love Him, others and ourselves. Listening to God’s Word and following his laws makes us free and gives us peace. We sin when we disobey God on purpose. Sin offends God. o Sin is any willful thought, word or action that disobeys God o Venial Sin—hurts our friendship with God o Mortal Sin—completely destroys our relationship with God Sacrament of Reconciliation—we receive and celebrate God’s loving mercy and forgiveness of our sins God is always ready to forgive our sins when we are sorry. With joy he welcomes us back to his family God wants us to forgive others, too. (Think: Our Father, “…forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive…” Reconciliation--- re: again conciliation: to bring together o God’s forgiveness in the Sacrament brings us, and the others (the Church) back together again Scripture: Authority to Forgive Sin—Jn.20:21-23; Lk. 10:16; Mt.16:19, 28:18-20 Church’s Authority--Mt.16:19, 18:18 The Lost Sheep and Lost Coin—Luke 15:1-10 The Prodigal Son—Luke 15:11-32 Forgiveness—Matthew 18:21-22 God’s Complete Love—Romans 8:31-39 Act of Contrition: Sorrow for sin (Oh my God, I am heartily sorry…) Renunciation of sin (I detest all of my sins…) Firm purpose of amendment (I firmly resolve, with the help of Your grace…) Prayer of Absolution: God the Father of mercies, through the death and resurrection of your son, you have reconciled the world to yourself and sent the Holy Spirit among us for the forgiveness of sins. Through the ministry of the church, may God grant you pardon and peace. And I absolve you of your sins, in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Effects of the Sacrament: 1. The restoration or increase of sanctifying grace 2. The forgiveness of sins 3. The remission of the eternal punishment, if necessary, and also of part, at least, of the temporal punishment, due to our sins 4. The help to avoid sin in the future 5. The restoration of the merits of our good works if they have been lost by mortal sin Steps for the Sacrament: 1. Sign of the Cross, Welcome and Invitation 2. Confession (“Bless me Father, for I have sinned. This is my first Confession. These are my sins…”) 3. Counsel and Penance 4. Act of Contrition 5. Absolution and Farewell 6. Penance “The pastoral question is not whether or not a child at this age can commit mortal sin, but rather the moral and pastoral assumption that children this age are "de facto" in need of healing and reconciliation. The entire pastoral tone and teaching is one that emphasizes that we have a responsibility to teach children how to discover God's grace in their own hearts and how to recognize evil and sinful trends which may now touch their lives and which later may bring them profound harm. Therefore, we should lead children to thank God for the gift of grace that they have received and help them to be more aware of their need to be healed, to forgive, and to be forgiven. We want to lead the child to "the greatest purity" and this purity is fostered in the frequent us of the Sacrament of Reconciliation.” Congregation for Sacraments and Divine Worship, 1977 Examination of Conscience: 1st Commandment- You shall not have other 6th Commandment-You shall not commit gods besides Me adultery Do my daily actions show I love God? Have I shown respect for my body and the bodies of others? Do I live “loving God with my entire mind, all my heart, and all my soul”? Am I modest in the way I dress, speak and act? Do I choose to do what God wants for me over what I want for myself? Have I told, listened, or watched things that I know I shouldn’t? Do I replace God in my life with things from this world: TV, Video Games, sports, Have I been virtuous in the things I think, etc. say and do? 2nd Commandment-You shall not use God’s name in vain Do my words show I respect God, myself and others? Have I used God’s Name when I was not really talking to Him or about him? Do I use bad words? 7th Commandment-You shall not steal Do I take care of my own property? Have I shown respect for the things that belong to others? Have I taken something which does not belong to me? Do I avoid cheating in school? 3rd Commandment-Remember to keep God’s day holy Do I listen and pay attention at Mass? Have I misbehaved during Mass? Do I complain about going to Mass? 8th Commandment-You shall not lie Do I try to tell the truth at all times? Have I told things that were only partly true? Do I gossip about others or say bad things about them? Do I tease people or call them names? 4th Commandment—Honor your father and your mother Do I obey my parents? Have I obeyed my parents even when they are not present? Am I kind and helpful to all family members? Do I follow the rules at home and in school? 5th Commandment-You shall not kill Do I take care of my health? Have I been kind to others? Do I try to avoid fighting or hurting others? Have I fought with anyone? Have I expressed my anger in unhealthy ways? 9th Commandment-You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife Do I should love for all family members? Am I jealous of my siblings or friends? Do I demand constant attention? 10th Commandment-You shall not covet your neighbor’s goods Am I satisfied with what I have or am I feeling jealous of others? Do I make sure that others have a fair share? Do I take care and respect my possessions, and the possessions of others? Am I wasteful?