Geometry 1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Name ______________________________ Date ________________ Period ______ Objectives Identify, name, and draw points, lines, segments, rays, and planes. Apply basic facts about points, lines, and planes. Definition – Uses __________ words to describe a ________ word. Description Three Undefined Terms Point has _____ dimension. It is usually represented by a _______ ________ Line extends in _____ dimension. It is usually represented by a straight line with two arrowheads to indicate that the line extends without end in ______ ___________ Plane extends in _____ dimensions. It is usually represented by a shape that looks like a tabletop or wall. You must imagine that the plane extends __________ _____, even though the drawing of a plane appears to have edges. Name Picture Description Collinear points are ___________ that lie on the same ____________. Picture Geometry 1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Coplanar points are ______________ that lie on the same ________________. Example 1 a. Name a point. b. Name a line. c. Name a plane. d. Name three points that are collinear. e. Name three points that are not collinear. f. Name four points that are coplanar. g. Name four points that are not coplanar. Between - a point is between two other points if the three points are _______________. Intersect – to have one or more __________ in common. Intersection - the set of ___________ that two or more geometric figures have in ___________. Description Line Segment (Segment) Part of a line that consists of ______ points, called endpoints, and all points on the line that are between the ________________. Name Picture Geometry 1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Ray Part of a line that consists of a ________, called an initial point, and all points on the line that extend in _______ direction. Opposite Rays If C is ___________ A and B, then ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ are opposite rays. 𝐶𝐴 and 𝐶𝐵 Example 2 Name each of the following: a. Name two opposite rays. ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . b. A point on 𝐵𝐶 c. The intersection of plane N and Plane T. d. A point in Plane N that is not in Plane T. Example 3 Draw and label each of the following. ⃡⃗⃗⃗ , 𝐾𝐿 ̅̅̅̅, and 𝐿𝐽 ⃗⃗⃗ . a. three noncollinear points, J, K, L. Then draw 𝐽𝐾 b. opposite rays with a common endpoint T. ⃡⃗⃗⃗⃗ and 𝑆𝑇 ̅̅̅̅ that intersect at point M. c. 𝑄𝑅 Example 4 Draw and label each of the following. a. a figure that shows a line that lies in a plane. Geometry 1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes ⃡⃗⃗⃗⃗ intersect plane S at point C. b. a figure that shows 𝐴𝐵 Line Pairs Description Parallel lines – ____________ lines that do not ______________ Perpendicular Lines – two lines that ____________ to form ____________ angles. Intersecting Lines – Lines that _________. Name Picture Example 5 Identify each of the following. a. a pair of parallel segments b. a pair of perpendicular segments c. a pair of skew segments What do you notice about all of the intersecting lines in this picture? Draw a new picture where this is not true. Geometry 1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Skew Lines - ______ ____________ lines that do not _______________