2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Nametag goes here:__________KEY______ Mark:_____________________________________ Saskatchewan Regional Quiz 2014 C Written Test 1. Pony Club Trivia _____/15 2. Racing _____/7 3. Odds & Ends _____/9 4. Saddlery _____/17 5. Shoe & Farrier _____/13 6. Vet _____/31 7. Conformation _____/6 8. Parasites _____/10 9. Abbreviations ______/10 10. Assorted Terms ______/19 11. Teeth ______/19 Total: _________________________/166 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 1 Pony Club Trivia /15 1. What discipline has an international exchange every year? ________PPG___________ 2. What year did Pony Club start in Canada? __________________1934_______________ 3. Which Region is hosting National Quiz 2014? ____________MANITOBA______________ 4. Who is the current National Chair? ___________CATHY MILLER__________________ 5. Who is the current Regional Chair? ______________NANCY HIBBERT_____________ 6. What is the website for the Canadian Pony ClubWWW.CANADIANPONYCLUB.ORG 7. How many regions in Canada? _______________________13______________________ 8. Saskatchewan is hosting which national event in 2015? NATIONAL SHOWJUMPING 9. Name the scholarship available through the CPC: _____GOVERNOR GENERAL_____ 10. How many branches in Saskatchewan? ___________9_______________________________________ 11. Who is the Regional Education Chair? ______________NELDA RIPLEY____________________ 12. Who is the Regional Youth Rep? ________________AMANDA PUFAL_______________________ 13. Who is the Regional National Director? __________NAOMI GIRLING____________________ 14. What is the age of an affiliate member? ____________21-24 AS OF JAN 1_________________ 15. Where will 2014 International Quiz be held? ____LEXINGTON KENTUCKY____ Part 2 Racing /7 1. To win you must select the horse that finishes first and second but not necessarily in the exact order: ____________QUNELLA___________________________ 2. To win you must select the horses that finishes first, second, and third in the exact order: ______________________TRIACTOR____________________________________ 3. This is a stakes race exclusively for 3 year olds: ______DERBY___________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz 4. One eighth of a mile / 660 feet / 200 meters ___________FURLONG_______________ 5. A stakes race exclusively for two year olds; ____________FUTURITY_____________________ 6. A horse that has never won a race _____________MAIDEN_______________________ 7. The starting point for the race _______________POST__________________________ Part 3 Odds & Ends /9 1. Spreading ____VASOLINE_____ on the heels will lessen the chance of cracked heels or mud fever. 2. Which brush shouldn't you groom a grass kept horse with?_______BODY_________ 3. When clipping a horse in what month should the first be clipped? ____OCTOBER__ 4. A banged tail should be trimmed _________4__________ inches below the point of hock. 5. Pine tar with _________OAKUM___________________is recommended for packing the space between the pad and the hoof. 6. The name for a two wheeled cart pulled by a standard bred horse ______SULKY_______ 7. What is hippology? ______________STUDY OF HORSES___________________ 8. Prince of Wales is a type of: ____________SPUR__________________________________________ 9. Where do you find Bluegrass country: __________KENTUCKY, USA______________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 4 Saddlery /17 1. What is a ring through which driving reins pass? _________TERRET________________ 2. Name 3 types of saddle linings? 3mks __SERGE_________________________, _________________LINEN____________________________, ______________WOOL______________ 3. Name 3 metals used in making stirrup irons? 3mks ___________STEEL______________, _________________PLATED METAL_______________________, _________NICKEL_______________ 4. A girth with keepers to hold on another girth in place: ________FITZWILLIAM_____ 5. The______BITTLESS/HACKAMORE______ bridle relies on the nose, poll and chin groove for control. 6. There are 3 main types of bits? 3mks _______________SNAFFLE_______________, _________________CURB_______________________, ____________PELHAM_______________ 7. The most widely used curb bit for the double bridle:________WEYMOUTH_____________ 8. A _____________DRESSAGE____________ saddle enables a rider to ride with a 'long leg' while still retaining a bend in the knee and allowing full use of seat and leg aids. 9. The _________GAG____________ snaffle has rounded leather cheekpieces of the bridle that passes through holes in the top and bottom of the snaffle rings. 10. The flash noseband has a similar action to the __________DROP________noseband. 11. The ____________KINETON_______________ noseband is useful on hard pullers but does not prevent the horse from crossing his jaws. 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 5 Shoeing & Farrier /13 1. When a farrier checks for a flare, what part of the hoof does he check? __________HOOF WALL__________________________ 2. Name 3 parts of the foot that are visible on the underside on an unshod foot? 3mks _________FROG_______________, _____________BARS_______________, _______SOLE________ 3. How many clips are usually on the hind shoes? ________________2____________________ 4. From where does the wall of the hoof grow?(specifically) __CORONARY BAND_____ 5. Natures anti-slipping and anti-concussion devise: _______FROG_______________________ 6. The correct term for accidentally driving a nail into the sensitive part of the foot : _________PRICKING____________________ 7. Grabbing the heel of a front shoe with the toe of the hind hoof: OVER REACHING_ 8. Name 3 tools used to remove a shoe? 3mks ___RASP________________, ___SHOE PULLERS, ___BUFFER ___, ___________PINCERS__________NIPPERS_____________________ 9. How many nails in a horse shoe usually? ________________7-8________________________ Part 6 Vet /31 1. A tumor on the horn producing cells of the foot is called: _____KERATOMA____________ 2. A small mean eye is referred to as a: ___________PIG EYE_____________________________ 3. How many pairs of true ribs does a horse have: ___________8_______________________ 4. The shoulders and forelegs, pelvic girdle and hind legs make up the _______APPENDICULAR________________________ skeleton. 5. Spasmodic, impaction and thromboembolism are all types of _______COLIC_________ 6. Another name for typing up: ________AZOTURIA_____________________________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz 7. A virus that affects the brain and nervous system. Always fatal in horses: ___________RABIES_________________________ 8. An acutely contagious disease caused by bacteria, which is inhaled and sets up catarrh of the upper air passage and fever. The germ enters the lymphatic vessels and is caught in the lymph glands where it breeds and eventually causes abscesses __________STRANGLES__________________________________. 9. A deficiency in the blood: ___________ANEMIA_________________________________ 10. A disease of the larynx, where 90% of the cases the left side of the larynx is paralyzed _______________WHISTLING OR ROARING________________________ 11. Horses usually get tense and jumpy, cannot eat or drink normally, stands stiff, third eyelid which is usually hidden is exposed__________TETANUS OR LOCK JAW__________ 12. Which of the following are notify able diseases under the Infectious Disease of Horse Order 1987: Dourine Tetanus Equine Infectious Anemia Distemper 13. Rhinipheumonitis is an upper respiratory infection caused the __________HERPES________________ virus 14. Before allowing ne horses into your barn, it should be isolated for how long? _________30 DAYS_______________________ 15. Name 3 foreleg muscles _______________TRICEPS___________ ________________EXTENSOR____________ ____________FLEXOR_____________ 16. Name 4 types of restraints that may be needed when practicing first aid? ____________TWITCH________________ ___________CHAIN____________ ____________HOLD UP A LEG________ ______DISTRACTIONS_____ 17. What is the exaggerated flexion of one or both hind legs? _______STRINGHALT________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz 18. What are 3 signs of choke in a horse; _____INABILITY TO SWALLOW___ ______SALIVA MAY COME OUT OF THE NOSTRILS____ ________A MASS MAY BE FELT PARTWAY DOWN THE OESOPHAGUS______ 19. ____________CELLULITIS_______________________ is a low grade infection of the tissue under the skin causing 'big leg', heat and stiffness. Usually cause by a tiny previously un-noticed laceration 20. What viral upper respiratory infection can cause abortion in pregnant mares? ________RHINOPHEUMONITIS / RHINO______________. 21. What is the first step in treating the wound: _____ARREST/STOP THE BLEEDING____ 22. Where is the opthamalia found on the horse? __________THE EYE_____________________ Part 7 Conformation /6 1. A horse places one leg in front of the other as if walking on a tight rope: _________PLAITING_______________________________ 2. A neck which is concave from withers to poll instead of convex: ____________________EWE NECK_____________________ 3. The cannon bone does not line up exactly with the centre of the knees, but are slightly set to the outside: ________________OFFSET KNEES______________________________ 4. Hocks that point toward each other with cannon bones slanting outward: ______________COW HOCKED_______________________ 5. A convex nose sometimes found in horses who have "Draft" Breeding: ____________ROMAN NOSE______________________ 6. The legs are wider apart at the feet, than at the chest: ________________________________BASE WIDE_____________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 8 Parasites /10 1. A skin disorder in which round lumps or swellings suddenly appear on various parts of the body. They vary in size from very small to several inches across. Caused by sudden change in diet and when young horses are first turned our to a lush pasture: ________________________HIVES______________________ 2. In small ponies it is common, but also occurs in horses and usually occurs when they are at pasture: ______________SWEET ITCH__________________________________ 3. This worm causes tail rubbing, because adult female worms attach themselves in the area of the rectum: ________SEAT WORMS____________________________ 4. Rotating pastures, limiting the number of horses in pastures and picking up manure from pastures, as well as regular de-worming are all forms of effective parasite control: True or False 5. These parasites fasten themselves to the horses skin and suck blood: _____TICKS____ 6. This affects mostly the withers, back, neck, shoulders and sides. Small lumps appear on the skin and yellowish liquid oozes from them. This dries, the hair falls our and a dry scaly patch is left: _______MANGE__________________________________ 7. Another name for a large strongyles: _________BLOOD WORMS_________________________ 8. These worms have light colored, ribbon-like bodies which are made up of segments which break off: _______________TAPE WORM_______________ 9. These small worms suck blood: _____________RED WORMS______________________________ 10. These large round, grey colored worms are particularly dangerous to foals and yearlings: __________ASCARIDS/ROUND/WHITE____________________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 9 Abbreviations /10 1. NCCP ____________NATIONAL CERTIFIED COACHING PROGRAM______________________ 2. NVB ______________NO VISIBLE BRAND _______________________________ 3. NRC _____________NUTRIENTS REQUIREMENTS OF HORSES__________________________ 4. PSO____________PRVINCIAL SPORT ORGANIZATIONS_____________________ 5. DE __________________DIGESTIBLE ENERGY______________________________________ 6. EC __________________EQUINE CANADA_________________________ 7. ME ______________METABOLIZABLE ENERGY_____________________________ 8. RHINO __________RHINOPHEUMONITIS___________________________________________ 9. EHV _________________EQUINE HERPES VIRUS______________________ 10. CPR____________CARDIOPOLMONARY RESUSCITATION_____________________________ Part 10 Assorted Terms PART I / 19 Give one word that fits both: 1. A type of bit _____________CURB___________________ An unsoundness 2. A color of a horse ______________CHESTNUT_________________ a horny growth on the inside of the leg 3. To put a horse loose in a field _______________TURNOUT________ The general appearance of the horse and rider 4. Interdental space _______________BAR______________ Continuation of the wall at the heel 5. Lose a shoe Horse unable to get up in stall ______________CAST____________________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz PART II Hunting Terms 1. A fox's tail. ______________BRUSH______________________ 2. An extra hunting day _______________BYE_____________________ 3. A fee visitors of the hunt pay ______________CAP________________________ 4. "Stop Please" ________________HOLD HARD____________________ Part III Horse of a different color 1. Unschooled horse or pony __________________GREEN_____________________ 2. Third prize ribbon _______________WHITE_____________________ 3. Piebald __________BLACK AND WHITE_________________ 4. Infection in the eye ___________PINK______________________ 5. Keep this flag on your right ___________RED__________________________ Part IV Name the disease 1. Contagious disease causing swollen glands under the jaw :_____STRANGLES__________ 2. A set of symptoms indicating abdominal pain: ___________COLIC_________________________ 3. Affects the lungs and often caused by feeding dusty hay or over galloping an unfit horse: _______HEAVES_______________________________ 4. A contagious skin disease caused by a funguS ________SCRATCHES/RINGWORM_____ 5. Affects the cleft of the frog and caused by poor management_________THRUSH________ 2014 Saskatchewan Regional Quiz Part 11 Teeth / 19 1. A gelding had 4 __________TUSHES____________, and mares usually do not have any. 2. A horse had 2 sets of teeth: ____TEMPORARY/MILK__& ________PERMANENT_____. 3. The ___MOLARS______ are grinding teeth and the ____INSICORS _ are biting teeth. 4. There are ___________24____________ molars in a horses mouth. 5. A horse has _________12__________________ incisor teeth. 6. _____________WOLF______________ teeth are molar type teeth with a small root. 7. A horse is said to be __________RISING___________5 when its between 4 1/2 and 5 yrs. 8. A horse is said to be _______OFF_______ 5 when he is between 5 and 5 1/2 years. 9. A narrow, discoloured groove which travels from top to bottom of the upper corner incisors is called the ______________GALVAYNES GROOVE_______________. 10. As a horse ages the shape of the _____TABLES____ will change from oval to triangular. 11. A horse has a full mouth at age: __________5___________________ 12. The Galvaynes groove reaches halfway down the upper corner incisor at age _15____ 13. _____BISHOPPING__ is the tampering of the teeth to make the horse appear younger 14. ____FLOATING_______is the rasping of sharp edges of the teeth. 15. Floating of the teeth is usually necessary on the __________OUTER_________ edges of the upper molars and the ________INNER_______ edges of the lower molars. 16. ______QUIDDING______ is the partial mastication of food that is rolled around and shifted in the mouth and is finally ejected: CONGRATULATIONS YOU ARE FINISHED!!!