WKSP HW Media Student Learning Goal CC Lesson Standard Pre Requisite Circle Know formulas for area & circumference of a circle. 7.G.4 Know the formulas for the area and circumference of a circle and solve problems; give an informal derivation of the relationship between circumference and area of a circle. 7.G.5 Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, volume and surface area of two-and three-dimensional objects composed of triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons, cubes and right prisms. 7.3.16: The Most Famous Ratio of All 7.3.17: Area of a Circle 7.3.20: Composite Area Problems Students know the formula for the circumference and area of a circle and use it to solve problems. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HwSKkKrUzUk Circle of Life – The Lion King http://illuminations.nctm.org/Activity.aspx?id=3547 applet giving the circumference of a circle when changing its radius or diameter. http://www.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/swf/night_at_museum.html Night at the Museum II – Einstein http://www.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/swf/castaway_rocklecture.html Castaway – area of a circle http://www.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/swf/mi3.html Mission Impossible – plan #41 Spiral Review #10 http://www.learningupgrade.com/mathup/index.htm formula song Sir Cumference and the First Round Table Sir Cumference and the Dragon of Pi: A Math Adventure http://www.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/swf/oxfordmurders.html Oxford Murders – ‘I believe in 𝜋’ http://www.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/swf/realitybites.html Reality Bites – Astronomy class Circle Radius & Diameter With the ruler part of your slide & measure, create a segment with a length of 3 cm. . The segment you just created is known as a ____________. Using the compass part of your slide & measure, create a circle with a radius of 3 cm. The entire distance from one side of a circle, through the center, ending at the other side of a circle is known as a _______________. If a circle has a radius of 3 cm, what is its diameter? Circumference Circumference: There is a relationship between the circumference and the diameter of every circle! Example: Pizza Yesterday, I ordered an 8 inch pizza pie (that’s the diameter of the pie). I then took a piece of yarn and measured the around the outside of the crust. The circumference of the pizza pie measured 25.13 inches. What is the ratio of the pizza’s circumference to its diameter? Example: Ring I wear a size 7 ring which has a diameter of 17.3 mm. The circumference of the ring is 54.322 mm. What is the ratio of the ring’s circumference to its diameter? 𝜋= Circle Compare: 𝜋 𝜋 3.14 22 7 The formula for the circumference of any circle is hiding in this ratio! 𝜋= 𝐶 𝑑 Given the circle’s diameter, use C = ________ Given the circle’s radius, use C = _________ Example: Paper Plate Find the circumference of a paper plate that has a radius of 11.7 cm. Exact: Approximate to the nearest hundredth when 𝜋 ≈ 3.14 Approximate to the nearest hundredth 22 when 𝜋 ≈ 7 Example: Circle in a Square The figure shows a circle within a square. Find the circumference of the circle. Circle Area C = 2𝜋r Acircle = _____ Example: Sprinkler A sprinkler rotates in a circular pattern and sprays water over a distance of 12 feet. What is the area of the circular region covered by the sprinkler? Express your answer to the nearest square foot. Exercise: 1. Find the circumference of a circle that has a diameter of 28 cm. a. Give an exact answer in terms of 𝜋. b. Use 𝜋 ≈ 22 7 and express your answer as a fraction in lowest terms. c. Use the 𝜋 button on your calculator and express your answer to the nearest hundredth. 2. Suzanne is making a circular table out of a square piece of wood. The radius of the circle that she is cutting is 3 feet. How much waste will she have for this project? Express your answer to the nearest square foot. 3. The area of a circle is 36𝜋 cm2. Find its circumference. 4. Find the ratio of the area of two circles with radii 3 cm and 4 cm. Circle Name: __________________________________ Pre-Algebra Date: ______ Exit Ticket A circle has a diameter of 14 cm. a. Find the exact area of the circular region. b. Find the approximate area using 22 7 to approximate 𝜋. c. What is the circumference of the circle? (‘Exact’ is implied) Name: __________________________________ Pre-Algebra A circle has a diameter of 14 cm. a. Find the exact area of the circular region. b. Find the approximate area using 22 7 to approximate 𝜋. c. What is the circumference of the circle? (‘Exact’ is implied) Date: ______ Exit Ticket Circle Name: __________________________________ Pre-Algebra Date: ______ HW #113 Complete the boxes using the given information: 1. diameter = 9 in area = circumference = 2. radius = 14 in area = circumference = radius = diameter = area = 25𝜋 in2 circumference = radius = diameter = (nearest tenth) area = circumference = 20 inches 3. 4. Review 5. What is the largest negative integer? Circle Round your answers to the nearest tenth. radius Circumference diameter Area