MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET 1. Product and Company Identification - Product Name: HOLD - Manufacturing Number: Not available - Producer: Stoller Enterprises P.O. Box 2347 Parklands 2121 South Africa - Telephone Number: +27 (0)82 921 8428 - Fax No: +27 (0) 865 476 711 - Email: jonathan@mbfi.co.za - Supplier: MBF International cc 2. Information on the Composition of Ingredients - Product: Liquid Fertilizer (homogeneous suspension). - Composition: Contains nitrogen compound, phosphorus compound, cobalt compound and molybdenum compound. 3. Hazardous Identification - Possible Hazards: May cause irritation to eyes, skin and airways if contact occurs. Harmful if ingested, inhaled or absorbed through the skin, may result in nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fainting, burn or irritation in the mouth, throat, esophagus and gastrointestinal tract. 4. First Aid Measures - Inhalation: Remove person to ventilated area. If the victim is not breathing, perform artificial respiration. Provide with oxygen if he/she experiences difficulty with breathing. Do not perform month-to-mouth. Seek medical attention. - Skin Contact: Rinse thoroughly with soap (not abrasive) and water for 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation occurs or if an allergic reaction is noticed. - Eye Contact: Rinse slowly and gently with water for 1520minutes occasionally raising the eyelids. Seek medical attention. - Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, do not avoid it; make sure there is no risk of suffocation. Seek medical attention. 5. Fire Fighting Measures - Type of Material: Non-flammable liquid - Extinguishing Media: In case of fire use chemical powder, carbon dioxide or water mist, with the wind on your back to avoid intoxication. - Hazardous Decomposition Products: N/A 6. Accidental Release Measures - Environmental Precautions: Do not apply directly to water. Isolate area in order to avoid the product reaching manholes, drains or water bodies. - Personal Precautions: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the form of gloves, safety goggles and overalls are recommended to be worn at all times. - Destruction and Clean Up: Recover as much of the liquid as possible by scooping, then use an absorbent material (i.e. dirt, sand, sawdust) and then scrape up and dispose of appropriately as solid waste. 7. Handling and Storage - Handling: Ensure adequate ventilation when handling. Wear all necessary personal protective equipment. - Storage: Store at room temperature in original labelled container only. Keep lid tightly sealed and store in a dry area, out of direct sunlight, avoiding contact with soil and other products. Keep out of reach of children. - Incompatible Materials: Do not store or transport the product together with food, beverages, animal feed, medicine, animals or people. 8. Exposure Control/Personal Protective Equipment - Technical Measures/precautions: General ventilation is usually adequate. Local exhaust should be used if needed for safe, comfortable working conditions. - Personal Protection: Respiratory Protection: Prolonged exposure may cause temporary discomfort of respiratory tract and headache. Respiratory protection (face mask) is recommended. Hand Protection: This product may cause skin irritation in some individuals. It is recommended that gloves be worn as a precaution during handling. Eye Protection: This product may cause eye irritation if contact/exposure occurs. Therefore the use of safety goggles/glasses is recommended. Skin Protection: This product may cause skin irritation/allergic reactions in some individuals. Overalls are recommended to avoid any such reactions. Hygiene Measures: Do not eat, drink or smoke during the mixing or application of the product. Wash your hands thoroughly after use, especially before eating. 9. Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State: Liquid (homogeneous suspension) - Colour: Red to deep red - Odour: Characteristic odour - pH: 4.1 (pure) - Density: Absolute density 1280kg/cm3 (water = 1000 kg/m3) - Solubility: Water soluble - Flash Point: N/A - Vapour Pressure: N/A - Boiling Point: N/A - Melting Point: N/A - Explosive Properties: N/A 10. Stability and Reactivity - Hazardous Decomposition Products: It can decompose at high temperatures. - Materials to Avoid: Strong acids and strong oxidant agents. - Conditions to Avoid: Stable at room temperature and in the air. 11. Toxological Information PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND Land Ecotoxicity - Vertebrates LD50 rats (oral): 1500 mg/kg Land Ecotoxicity - Plants Not found in the literature. Land Ecotoxicity – Microorganisms Not found in the literature. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Fish CL 50 Bracchydanio rerio 48 hours > 9784 mg/L Aquatic Ecotoxicity- Invertebrates Not found in the literature. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Seaweed Not found in the literature. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Microorganisms CE 0 activated sludge 3 hours > 10g/L. NITROGEN COMPOUND Land Ecotoxicity - Vertebrates LD50 rats (oral) = 1720 mg/kg LD50 rats (intraperitonial): 67 mg/kg LD50 rats (subcutaneous): 1500 mg/kg LD50 rats (intramuscular): 1750 mg/kg LD50 mice (oral) 700 mg/kg LD50 intraperitonial (mice): 50 mg/kg LD50 rabbits (via oral): 1000 mg/kg LD50 rabbits (cutaneously): 1000 mg/kg LD50 guinea pigs (via oral): 620 mg/kg Land Ecotoxicity - Plants Dosage that causes change in the growth of Avena sativa: 100.00 mg/L Dosage that causes effects in the reproduction of Lactuca sativa CE 50: 105 mmol/L Land Ecotoxicity – Microorganisms It does not induce mutation in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli. In the tests with different lineages and highest ineffective dosage, it was of 10,000mg/plaque. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Fish Fish CL 50> 5000 mg/L Fish (bluegill) CL 50> 375 mg/L CL 50 rainbow trout > 200 mg/L Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Invertebrates CL 50 Daphnia magna = 140 mg/L Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Algae CE Green algae = 70mg/L Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Protozoans Dosage that causes populational effects in paramecium = 733 mg/L; In flagellates = 300 mg/L; In ciliates = 2945 mg/L. MOYBDENUM COMPOUND Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Fish CL 50 for Carassius auratus (“Goldfish”) = 60 mg/L/7 days CL 50 for Morone saxatilis (“bass”) > 79,8 mg/L/96 hours in salt water CL 50 for Oncorhynchus kisutch (“salmon”) > 1.0 g/L/96 hours in salt water CL 50 for Oncorhynchus mykiss (trout) = 0.8 – 1.32 g/L/96 hours in salt water CL 50 for Poecilia reticulata (“guppy”) = 21.0 g/L/24 hours Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Invertebrates CE 50 for Crangonyx pseudogracilis (amphipods) = 3618 mg/L/48 hours; 2650 mg/L/96 hours in fresh water caused immobility of the organisms. The effective concentration 50% for Tubifex (worm) = 56.11mg/L/24 hours caused immobility of the organisms. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Protozoans For Euglena gracilis (flagellate), the concentration of 960 mg/L/48 hours caused genetic changes (not specified). For protozoans in general, the concentration of 0.05 – 1mM/20 days caused decrease of population abundance. Land Ecotoxicity - Plants Until the moment of revision, relevant and consistent data was not found in the literature. Land Ecotoxicity - Vertebrates CL 50 (rats) pulmonary > 2080 mg/m3/4 hours DL 50 (mice) via intraperitonial = 576 mg/kg DL 50 (rats) via oral = 7g/kg DL 50 (mice) via intraperitonial = 303 mg/kg DL 50 (mice) subcutaneously = 570 mg/kg DL 50 (cats) intravenously = 917 mg/kg caused respiratory depression CL 50 (amphibians) for Gastrophryne carolinensis (frog) = 0.96mg/L/7 days. Guinea pigs: it was reported anorexia, loss of appetite and growth reduction of poisoned animals by sodium molybdate. Aquatic Ecotoxicity - Invertebrates Until the moment of revision, consistent data was not found. Land Ecotoxicity – Microorganisms Bacterium: for E. coli. A dosage of 16 mmol/L caused the inhibition of phages. Sodium molybdate was comutagenic in concentrations > or = 0.1 mM. Yeasts: dosage of 80 mmol/L in S. cerevisiae caused loss of sexual chromosomes. 12. Ecological Information This product isn’t toxic for the environment, if used correctly and according to the instructions on this MSDS and product label. 13. Disposal Considerations To dispose fertilizer packaging – Make sure containers are empty and follow washing procedures – Wash 3 times, filling with water to a 10th of its volume each time. Once containers have been thoroughly cleaned dispose of appropriately. 14. Transportation Data There are not transport restrictions for this product. 15. Regulations - EEC Classification: Adopted classification system: European Community. Guideline 67/548/EEC and Guideline 1999/45/EC. - Hazard Phases: R34 – Causes burns. R36 – Irritates the eyes R37 – Irritates the airways. R38 – Irritates the skin. R60 – It can compromise fertility. - S-phases: S2 – Keep out of children’s reach S9 – Keep the recipient in a well-ventilated place. S16 – Keep away from flame or ignition source – Do not smoke. S24 – Avoid contact with skin. S25 – Avoid contact with eyes. S49 – Keep it only in the original recipient. - National Regulations: National Road Traffic Act (Act 93 of 1996); Fire Brigade Service Act (Act 99 of 1987); Occupational Health and Safety Act (Act 85 of 1993). - Other Regulations: None 16. Other Information The purpose of the above information is to describe the product only in terms of health and safety requirements. The information given should not therefore be construed as guaranteeing specific properties or as a specification. Customers should satisfy themselves as to the suitability and completeness of such information for their own particular use. Contact Person: Mr. Jonathan Etherington Contact Number: +27 82 924 8428