POE Study Guide Define: Compound Composite Casting Extrusion Forging Forming Ceramics Thermoplastics Thermosets Convection Conduction Stefan’s Law R-value U-value Free Body Diagram Ductile Tensile Flowchart Scalar Vector Know: Energy sources - Renewable and non-renewable How to determine current, resistance, or voltage in a series and parallel circuit Advantages/disadvantages of fuel cell technology What is and is not included in a design brief? Design Matrix? Difference in photo resistor, photo transistor, and photo cell and which are analog and digital. Potentiometer - digital or analog? Basic components of a fluid power system - know what happens to pressure in this type system Calculate: Moment of Inertia Stain Stress Beam Deflection Modulus of Elasticity Reaction force at a point on a truss system….for ex., at a roller. Distance in Y and X direction from Centroid Ideal Mechanical Advantage - for a ½ in 20NC bolt using a 9 in long wrench Actual Mechanical Advantage Probability Median Horizontal and Vertical Initial Velocity Distance traveled Pulleys - speed and weight lifted Effort and force needed - lever systems Which type of material that includes polyethylene, nylon, plexiglass can be heated and formed into new shapes? ceramics, thermoplastics, thermosets, or vulcanized material 2 or more chemically combined elements are classified as compounds, composite, microelectronic, mixture rod = 10 inches long, cross sec area = .2 in , elongated .5 in What is the strain value? Material that experiences very little plastic deformation prior to rupture or fracture brittle, ductile, tensile, chip-forming Define flowchart Term describing pressure in fluid power system….equal, increasing, decreasing, amplified MA of fluid power system A coin is tossed 3 times; what is the probability that exactly 2 tosses are heads. Probability that a 3 will appear on the 1st roll of a 6 sided die. How much power does it take to lift a 60 lb ball 6 feet in 4 sec. Ice sculpture is melting, no breeze, temp 90….what 2 energy transfer mechanisms are at work? Know hydraulic/ pneumatic problem solving….What is IMA of hydraulic system to lift a load 3 feet. Determine MA of hydraulic system Centroids….look at ppt….know how to determine for L shape, T shape Determine Mod of Elas given a stress/strain graph Know how to determine MA and effort force for pulleys Which term represents a mechanical property….conductivity, flammability, stiffness, reactivity percent efficiency of winch motor to convert elec power into mechanical power. Job of an Engineering Technologist Determine most energy efficient material….check thermodynamics worksheets, notes, ppts Must use an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen gas to be stored in a fuel cell. An advantage of a closed hydraulic system is to multiply force. if piston B is ten times the size of piston A, Piston A will move ten units to one unit of piston B, but at ten times the force. What is the projectile range? acceleration = 32 ft/sec² angle = 56º Vix = 36 ft Which of the following is an output device? switch, lamp, potentiometer, photocell Flow of energy from source to consumption - answer deals with production of hydrogen gas in relation to solar panels and wind turbines. Heat Box question: a chart showing results from 3 teams. What was the error team 3 made? miscalc of change of temperature inside probe misplaced outside probe misplaced internal heat source incorrectly generated Heat flows from a computer processor to the heatsink by_______ and from the heat sink to the moving air by ________ and _________. conduction, radiation, convection Determine max axial load a cable can support. Image of traffic light - choose the best FBD of the light support to keep the traffic light from moving in the wind. The centroid is how many units from the bottom of the beam? A pizza is cooling in a pizza box. Which change will decrease the rate of heat flow through the box? increasing R value increasing size of box increasing temp of pizza inside box increasing U value VEX review - advantage of closed loop vs. open loop system Which term controls the direction and flow actuator conductor value reservoir Which term represents a mechanical property? reactivity stiffness conductivity flammability In a hydraulic system, the plunger pushes fluid at a velocity of 3 inches per sec. The inner radius of the pipe is 2 inches. What is the volumetric rate of the fluid? 37.7 5.4 18.6 3.3 Interpret data given as: mean, median, mode Probability of tossing a coin 4 times and having it land on heads all 4 times. A company designs an apple picker pole....must be electrically insulated and flexible, which is best material? wood ceramic aluminum stainless steel How to double IMA - image of truck, ramp out back, and man pushing something up ramp. double length and double height double length and half height double height and keep length same double length and keep height same Fuel cell supplies power for small motor (.5 A, .43 V) What is power supplied to motor? What job is performed by an engineering technologist? A machinist performs an additive process. He then uses a subtractive process to make the part smoother. Which of the following processes were used? milling and drilling welding and extruding molding and turning rapid prototyping and turning Heat box made of 3 materials, wood, concrete, and foam. R values are given. Which design best meets constraints and optimizes the wall design? wood - 1.8; foam - 4.5; concrete - 2.6 All answers have different dimensions of these 3, pick the best. Which of below correctly justifies an example of fluid power? factory that automates a box lid being raised a lift bed... Using 250lbs of force, how much work is required to move the object 30 feet? A person is shot out of a cannon..... Velocity in the vertical direction does not change Velocity in the horizontal direction does not change