Laboratory Profile Principal Investigator: Sebastian Kadener A systemic view of circadian clocks: from gene expression to neuronal networks and behavior. Location: Silberman Wing 2, 3rd. floor Room 1-322 E.Mail: skadener@gmail.com Phone: 02- 6585099 Web: http://kadenerlab.huji.ac.il/ Brief Description of Research: Circadian (24hs) rhythms in locomotor activity (sleep/wake cycles) are one of the best-characterized behaviors at the molecular, cellular and neural levels. Circadian clocks keep time by using a very sophisticated molecular machinery that includes transcriptional, post-trancriptional, as well as translational and post-translational regulations. In addition the circadian neurons in the brain are organized in a network and this organization is key for keeping a synchronous and coherent circadian clock. Our lab aims to integrate all the levels of regulation by using a multidisciplinary innovative approach that include beyond the state of the art techniques from the fields of Neuroscience, Molecular Biology, Genomics, Genetics and System Biology (for details see website). Techniques used include: Molecular biology (cloning, mutagenesis, analysis of gene expression, development of strategies to build complex libraries for high-throughput sequencing, Chip-seq and others); RNA biology (RNA immunoprecipitation, PAR-CLIP, and others). Genetics of Drosophila. Behavioral assays of locomotor activity and videotaping of behavior. In vivo monitoring of transcriptional activity from alive flies (by luciferase) or cultured brain (live imaging using confocal microscopy). Analysis of miRNA expression and activity (by in situ hybridization, use of reporters, fluorescent sensors, RT-PCR, next generation sequencing, AGOimmunopurification). Genome wide screenings in drosophila cells by dsRNAs using high-throughput live microscopy. Immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization in cells and drosophila brains and many other techniques. Proposed Research Projects: Topic: Interplay between molecular and neural mechanisms generating robust circadian rhythms in Drosophila and in mammalian cells. Topic: Role of non-coding mRNAs in the generation and maintenance of circadian rhythms in the Drosophila brain.