STEVENS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTIONAL ANIMAL CARE AND USE COMMITTEES APPLICATION TO USE ANIMALS FOR RESEARCH OR TEACHING Use this form to: (1) Submit a new application to use animals in a research or teaching protocol. (2) Submit a renewal application for a protocol that has been active for three years. PROTOCOL APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Submit an electronic copy to IACUC Coordinator: justin.samolewicz@STEVENS.edu and fax ((201) 216-8909) or deliver completed application and signed signature page to IACUC Coordinator. Applications will not be sent out for review until signature page is received in IACUC office. Hazardous materials. If your protocol involves the use of hazardous materials (radioactivity, chemical hazards, infectious agents or recombinant DNA) then it is your responsibility to secure approval from the appropriate safety committee or safety office. Failure to do this will result in a delay in considering your protocol. Training or instruction available to scientists, animal technicians, and other personnel involved in animal care, treatment, and/or use is: All individuals must complete the online training course covering the use of animals in biomedical research and should reference the links/websites below for online regulatory material on the handling, manipulation and transportation of animals. IACUC Online Training Website Instructions can be found in STEVENS’ Handbook of Research Processes (SHARP) “IACUC Policy Regarding Training Requirements” References 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The Guide (http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=12910&page=1) Animal Welfare Act (http://awic.nal.usda.gov/animal-welfare-act) Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (http://OLAW.org) AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals (https://www.avma.org/Euthanasia-Guidelines.aspx.pdf) AALAC (http://www.aaalac.org/) In-house standard operating procedures will be provided and are available for all personnel handling animals. All training guidelines will follow procedures in accordance to the Stevens Institute’s SOPs, The Animal Welfare Act, AALAC International, and PHS Policy. Phone numbers for contact persons: Director of Research: Dr. Philip L. Leopold 201-216-8957 Clinical Veterinarian: Dr. Antoine D. Carlisle 973-204-1968 IACUC Coordinator: Justin Samolewicz 201-216-5280 Acronyms commonly used in this application: 1. IACUC – Institutional Animal and Care Use Committee Page 1 of 14 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. CCBBME Dept – Chemistry, Chemical Biology, and Biomedical Engineering Department CCBBME AF – Chemistry, Chemical Biology, and Biomedical Engineering Animal Facility SIT – Stevens Institute of Technology P. I. – Principal Investigator AWA - Animal Welfare Act OLAW - Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare PHS - Public Health Service AVMA – American Veterinary Medical Association AALAC - American Association for Laboratory Animal Care N/A – Not Applicable If you require assistance completing this form please contact your IACUC Coordinator justin.samolewicz@STEVENS.edu. No research may begin until written final approval is received Page 2 of 14 Principal Investigator Checklist SUBMISSION CHECKLIST (MANDATORY) DID YOU: Yes N/A Sign and date your application form? Submit an electronic copy and Fax signature sheet; or deliver one signed copy to the IACUC office? Submit completed IACUC training and occupational health requirements for all personnel listed within this protocol? Attach applicable appendices? Consult with the attending Veterinarian for Category C, D and E protocols prior to submission? Obtain Radiation Safety approval [if applicable]? Attach approval letters from IACUC’s of all collaborating institutions? (if applicable) Have you reviewed and signed your inter-institutional agreement(s) (if applicable) (i.e., collaborations with outside institutions and/or vendors) Obtain The Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) approval prior to submission [for projects using Hazardous materials]? Attach Standard Operating Procedures for uncommon/novel techniques or compounds. (if applicable) Highlight any proprietary information? Page 3 of 14 STEVENS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) Application to Use Animals for Research or Teaching To be completed by IACUC Protocol Number: Date: Click here to enter a date. To be complete by Investigator USDA Pain Classification: USDA Classification B Breeding or Holding Colony Protocols B C D E USDA Pain Levels: USDA Category C No more than momentary or slight pain or distress and no use of painrelieving drugs, or no pain or distress. For example: euthanatized for tissues; just observed under normal conditions; positive reward projects; routine procedures; injections; and blood sampling. USDA Category D Pain or distress appropriately relieved with anesthetics, analgesics and/or tranquilizer drugs or other methods for relieving pain or distress. *USDA Category E Pain or distress or potential pain or distress that is not relieved with anesthetics, analgesics and/or tranquilizer drugs or other methods for relieving pain or distress. *Unalleviated pain or distress. You must provide a detailed scientific justification and indicate the number of animals (per year) that will experience unrelieved pain or stress. 1. Title of Protocol 2. Principal Investigator(s) Name, Degree Title Department Phone Pager Email Animal Protocol Director [person(s) coordinating/conducting animal study if other than PI] Name, Degree Title Department Phone Pager Email Emergency Contact Person Name Page 4 of 14 Phone Evenings: Weekends: Personnel Working with Animals on this Project Specify Role Involving Animal Use Name Department Phone Email This includes but not limited to: - Monitor animals [Feeding, breeding, etc.] - Conduct Experimental Procedure [Surgery, blood draws, etc.] Describe specific training & expertise [Identify trainer and include brief outline of expertise/ qualifications to train others.] LIST ALL ACTIONS Personnel Responsible for Animal Care: CCBBME AF: Members of the full-time veterinary staff of the Institution are available 24 hours/day, 7 days/week. The Chemistry, Chemical Biology, and Biomedical Engineering Animal Facility (CCBBME AF) will strictly follow the guidelines laid out by the Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care International (AAALAC International), the Public Health Service (PHS) Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory and the Animal Welfare Act. Have all the individuals listed above submitted their completed IACUC training and occupational health requirements? Yes No If Yes, Documents must be submitted before application will be accepted. If no, this application will not be reviewed until completed. Page 5 of 14 3. Protocol Category: New Type: Research Resubmission Breeding Other Teaching Device Development Specify: 4. Outside Contracts? Will any “outside” contracts be used in this study that involves live animals (antibody production, toxicology screening, subcontracts with other facilities, etc)? No Yes (if yes, provide information on the level of involvement) Mark YES if any non-Stevens entity will be involved in any animal care and use activities. Examples include housing your animals at another institution for specialized procedures, use of a contract toxicology research lab, antibody production techniques by another lab, etc. The Stevens Institute Of Technology IACUC may require submission of the approved protocol from the outside contracted organization. * Review and sign your inter-institutional agreement(s) 5. Funding Source Are funds available? Source: Grant Yes No Department Other ____________ Funding Agency: Covered Dates: Has this proposal received any peer review? Scientific Review Group (check appropriate boxes) Pending Has a previous IACUC reviewed this study? Yes Peer Review Journal Other No The Stevens Institute Of Technology may require a copy of the previous IACUC review. 6. Procedure Category (Complete Appendix C {Surgical} and/or Appendix D {Non-Surgical}) Non-Survival (anesthesia without recovery or euthanasia) Survival 7. Dates of Study A. Anticipated start date of study: B. Study Duration (maximum 3 years): 1 year 2 years 3 years Page 6 of 14 8. Objectives in lay terminology Using non-technical/lay terminology, answer all the following questions (i.e. Response should be written in non-scientific language, as though explaining the study to a high school student). Generally, single sentence explanations for these types of questions will suffice. In non-technical / lay terminology, what is the objective of the experiments proposed in this Animal Activity Protocol? How could humans or animals benefit from your experiments? Why are the experiments proposed? What knowledge do you hope to achieve? 9. Rationale A. What is the rationale for using the particular animal species? B. What is the rationale for using animals rather than using non-animal models? 10. Brief Outline Provide a general description of the animal procedures to be conducted. Including a flowchart and/or timeline of events is strongly recommended. Indicate duration of time animals will be on study. Note: Specific details about methods, animal manipulations and procedures in your experiment(s) will be required in the appropriate appendix.*Verbatim descriptions from a grant submission are not acceptable and will not be reviewed. 11. Animal Requirements Animal numbers MUST be calculated for a period not to exceed three (3) years from the start of the study. Species Strain/stock Sex Source Total for Project Grand Total Are any of the animals Genetically Altered/Manipulated? No Yes – Complete Appendix N Page 7 of 14 12. Justification of animal number Number of control group(s): Number of experimental group(s): Number of animals per group control: experimental: *(Number of Control Group(s) X Number of Animals per group) + (Number of Experimental Group(s) X Number of Animals per group) should equal the total number of animals delineated in the responses to Question 11. How was sample size determined? (Answer by placing an X in the appropriate box) Pilot study. No report of a similar study exists. The proposed study will utilize a small number of animals (typically less than 10) to obtain preliminary data to justify the performance of a larger study. Previous experience by this PI (if checked, answer question 12a) Studies cited in the literature (If checked, answer question 12a) Note: The number of animals requested should be the minimum required for statistically valid results. See links below to help with choosing appropriate numbers, species and address fundamental issues. 1.Protocol Review Animal Use (The Guide) (http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=12910&page=25) 2. Experimental Design and Statistics (The Guide) (http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=12910&page=5) 3. Protocol Review Criteria (IACUC Handbook) (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/olaw/GuideBook.pdf) 12a) Explain and justify below how the number of animals requested was determined. A power analysis should be described if possible, citing type of statistical analysis used. If the experimental approach is not amenable to a power analysis, a thorough justification of the number of animals required must still be provided. (Flow diagrams/tables to define animal use are encouraged. This number should support the request made in # 11) 13. Animal Husbandry Standard *Nonstandard Feeding Watering Caging/housing *Note: Provide complete explanation and justification for any nonstandard animal husbandry. Protocols listing nonstandard husbandry (e.g. metabolic caging, restraint chairs, transport devices) must provide complete details of the cleaning and sanitation. CCBBME AF standard caging/housing: Small Animal 1. Rodent (Mice, Rats) – Static / Passive ventilated micro-isolator caging individual or group housed. Page 8 of 14 CCBBME AF standard food/water: Small Animal 1. Rodents - Ad libitum Pico Rodent Chow with water bottles. 14. Housing Will animals be housed outside of the CCBBME AF for greater than 12 hours? No Yes Where? Note: If yes, provide complete explanation and justification for any decentralized animal housing. Animals that are removed from the Animal Facility CANNOT be returned UNLESS approved by the Facility Manager. 15. Location & Transportation Note: Animals that are removed from the Animal Facility CANNOT be returned UNLESS approved by the Facility Manager. A. Indicate room(s) where animal procedures will be conducted. B. Studies involving animal transportation to locations other than the housing area must identify the animal transport device, the nature of shrouds used to cover the transport device, and describe the route of transport. 16. Breeding program Will animals be involved in a breeding program at STEVENS or will time-pregnant animals be used? No Yes (Provide information in Appendix B) 17. Exogenous Substances (Complete Appendix G) Substance Dose Route Yes No If yes for any, has it been reviewed by BioSafety Committee? Volume Frequency Are any of the substances hazardous? Yes No 18. Potential Hazards (If Yes for any, complete Appendix G) Yes No Pending Page 9 of 14 A B C D Chemical biohazard in bedding/cages/carcasses? Radioactive Materials (radioisotopes, radiation producing device such as xray, CT scan, or fluoroscopy) in bedding / cages / carcasses? Infectious agents or recombinant DNA usage? Test or Novel Compound(s) in bedding/cages/carcasses? If yes for any, has it been reviewed by BioSafety Committee? 19. Euthanasia (Refer to AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals 2013) A. At what point in the proposed experiments will animals normally be euthanized, (experimental end-points)? Or at what point will any individual animal be euthanized? B. What criteria will be used to determine if an animal is to be euthanized prior to, rather than at, the anticipated end-point of an experiment? C. If proposing a natural death (or death due to manipulations), explain and justify. D. What procedures/methods will be used to euthanize the animals? Note: Secondary methods are recommended to ensure death. E. Who will conduct the euthanasia (P. I., P. I. Staff, Technician, CCBBME AF personnel etc)? 20. Assurances 1. Have all personnel received a medical evaluation from Employee Health or personal medical doctor and updated Occupational Health Information annually? No 2. Have all personnel become familiar with the Training & Procedural Manual for Animal Use at STEVENS? No 3. Yes Yes Review of the available resources and previous experiments have determined that the proposed activity is not unnecessarily duplicative of previously reported activities. No Yes 21. Literature Search for Alternatives to Animal Use NOTE: USDA Policy #12, “Consideration of Alternatives to Painful/Distressful Procedures” states the following: The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) regulations require principal investigators to consider alternatives to procedures that may cause more than momentary or slight pain or distress to the animals and provide a written narrative of the methods used and sources consulted to determine the availability of alternatives, including refinements, reductions, and replacements. Conduct two searches of the literature to determine if alternatives exist to procedures that may cause more than momentary pain and distress: Page 10 of 14 The same key words or subject headings can be used for both searches, however be sure you are using appropriate syntax for the resource being used. (Note; please use the help section for each database to make sure you are using the correct syntax) Sources utilized: Examples are listed below (please note: PubMed and Medline are the same and cannot both be used). This step requires the use at least two different databases (check below). Medline/PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed) Toxnet/Toxline (http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov) AWIC (http://awic.nal.usda.gov) Agricola (http://agricola.nal.usda.gov) ISI Web of Science (http://apps.isiknowledge.com ) Biosis CAB Abstracts Agris Other ( ) Key words: The IACUC recommends the inclusion of “in vitro” and “animal model” with search terms specific to your research. Search 1 Database Used: Search date: Click here to enter a date. Covered years of search: Words Searched: Summarized Search Results: Citations: Search 2 Database Used: Search date: Click here to enter a date. Covered years of search: Words Searched: Summarized Search Results: Citations 22. Certifications by Principal Investigator: Certify in this section that no valid alternative was identified to any described procedures that may cause more than momentary pain or distress, whether relieved or not. Reduction, replacement and refinement (the “3 R’s) must be addressed, not just animal replacement. 1. Are methods that refine existing tests by minimizing animal pain and/or distress available? No Yes If yes, explain why the method is not suitable. Page 11 of 14 2. Are methods that reduce the number of animals necessary for an experiment available? No Yes If yes, explain why the method is not suitable. 3. Are methods/techniques to replace whole-animal use with in vitro or other tests available? No Yes If yes, explain why the method is not suitable. Page 12 of 14 Appendix Checklist Principal Investigator must complete and include all appropriate appendices with protocol submission. Appendix A Appendix B Environmental Enhancement/Enrichment Breeding Programs Appendix C Management of Surgical Pain & Distress Appendix D Management of Procedural (non-surgical)Pain & Distress Appendix E Collection of Biological Samples Appendix F Appendix G Antibody Formation / Tumor Induction / Hybridoma & Ascites Exogenous Substances Appendix H Experimental Disease Induction Appendix I Prolonged Physical Restraint Appendix J Multiple Major Survival Surgical Procedures Appendix K Food and/or Fluid Restriction Appendix L Animal Pain and/or Distress Appendix M Behavioral Testing and Training Appendix N Genetically Altered or Manipulated Mouse Welfare Profile Three Year Summary Report for application resubmissions Appendix O PLEASE CHECK ALL THAT APPLY, IF UNSURE CONTACT IACUC OFFICE. Page 13 of 14 Certification of the Principal Investigator: Signature certifies that the Principal Investigator will conduct the project in full accordance with the PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, USDA regulations, and CCBBME AF policies governing the use of live vertebrate animals for research and teaching purposes. The procedures involving animals will be conducted by trained or experienced personnel or under the direct supervision of trained or experienced persons. It is understood that IACUC approval is valid for a period of 12 months following the date of original approval and must be renewed annually. I understand there is a 3-year requirement for full protocol rewrite. It is further understood that should this project be submitted for external funding, the information presented on the STEVENS IACUC Animal Protocol Application accurately reflects the animal use in the full grant application. Signature of Principal Investigator Click here to enter a date. Date INTAKE BY THE IACUC: Signature of IACUC Coordinator Click here to enter a date. Date *Note : Signature and date above indicates that the protocol is accepted for processing and placement into the queue for review. Investigators should be aware that the IACUC normally operates on a monthly meeting schedule and protocols are reviewed according to that schedule with protocol intake needed two weeks prior to a scheduled meeting, in order to be reviewed in a timely fashion. Additionally, investigators should note that the approximate timeline to obtain full approval on a protocol can take up to 2 or 3 months depending on the revisions requested and the ability to meet stated requirements for approval to be granted. Page 14 of 14