7 - Verb Tense Study Objective: By the end of the lesson each student will be able to construct a grammatically correct sentence orally and in writing by apply the specified verb tense formula. Standard Reference: Writing Strand2 Concept 6: PO 13. Use subject/verb agreement in simple and compound sentences. ELP Standards III Language Strand, Standard English Convention, Sentence Construction: PE12: N/A E-12: completing a sentence frame using subject + verb + direct object (noun) construction. (e.g., “I am watching you.”) B-12: forming sentences with given subjects, verb tenses, and direct object (noun) with subject-verb agreement. LI-12: producing sentences using subjects + verbs + direct object (noun) with instructional support. HI-12: producing sentences using subjects + verbs + direct object (noun), with subject-verb agreement. (math, science, social studies) (math, science, social studies) (math, science, social studies) (math, science, social studies) s Rationale for Lesson Based Upon Student Data: Grammatically correct sentence construction assists students in improving the quality of their writing as well as their reading comprehension. Content Standards and Objectives Teacher Behavior Presenting Instructional Content Prior to instruction the teacher needs to prepare: A chart using the planning sheet for the selected verb tense 3 example sentences 3 pictures to exemplify the chosen tense Student Behavior Activities and Materials Assessment Academic Feedback Students chorally read an example sentence. Introduce the study with the prepared chart. After introducing each part of the chart give 3 oral example sentences applying the formula. Record one on the chart. Ask the students to repeat the example as you indicate the formula that applies. Students chorally read an example sentence. Ensure all students participate. Students will discuss what is happening in the indicated picture with a partner using complete sentences. Students orally indicate subjects in the singular and plural form for the picture indicated by the teacher. Introduce the 3 pictures for the study. Ask the student to discuss with a partner who is in the picture and what is happening. Call on students to respond. Students will discuss what is happening in the indicated picture with a partner using complete sentences. Ensure that the students respond in complete sentences. Ask the students to talk with the partner regarding possible subjects for the first picture. Call on students to answer in a complete sentence. On the left of the first picture, record their answers. Separate and label singular and plural. Students will work with a partner to orally identify subjects for the picture indicated by the teacher. Ensure that the students respond in complete sentences by supplying an appropriate frame. Students orally indicate verbs in the infinitive form for the picture indicated by the teacher. Ask the students to talk with the partner regarding possible verbs in the infinitive form to describe the picture. Call on students to answer in a complete sentence. On the right side of the first picture, record their answers. Model for the students by orally constructing a sentence for the picture applying the formula. Point to each part of the formula as you say the sentence. Record the sentence on the chart under the picture. Ask the students to repeat the sentence as you point to each part of the sentence. Or ask a student to point as the Students orally identify verbs for the indicated picture in the infinitive form. Redirect the students as need to supply the verb in the infinitive form. Students chorally read the example sentence. Monitor students as they chorally respond to make sure that everyone is participating. Students chorally read an example sentence. Student orally construct grammatically correct sentences applying the formula to the picture indicated by the teacher. Student orally construct grammatically correct sentences applying the formula to the self selected situation/picture. Students write grammatically correct sentences applying the formula. group chorally reads the sentence. Ask the students to create a sentence applying the formula with a partner. Call on students to supply an example. Record 3-5 sentences on chart. Repeat the process for the remaining pictures. Ask the students to work with a partner to create 3 more sentences orally. Model for the students how to monitor that their partner is apply the formula correctly and how to provide appropriate feedback. Have the student write 5-10 sentences applying the formula in the composition books. Students work with a partner to orally construct sentences applying the formula. Ensure the sentences follow the formula. Direct students back to the formula as necessary Students work with a partner to orally construct sentences applying the formula. Monitor the students as they work in pairs to ensure they are applying the formula correctly. Students write 5-10 sentences applying the formula. Monitor the students as they write to ensure they are applying the formula correctly. Push students as appropriate to extend their sentences.