Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL General Anatomy Match the English term with its Greek and / or Latin root, prefix or suffix TERM 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Same side ABD Opposite side AB Bundle BE Breast ACE Eye BCE Backward / behind ABDE Shape / Change / Form ADE Tongue CD Vision BDE Weight / pressure A Greek / Latin Derivation Root, Prefix and / or Suffix Baro Brachi Brevis Cerebro Coel Contra Crani Dys Endo Ecto Epi Fasicul Glosso Infra Inter Intra Ipsi Iso Lemma Mamil Morpho Noce Oculus Optos Os Oto Peri Retro Therm CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ABDE ACDE Page 1 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Nervous System 11. Which of the following is the most common type of neurons in the central nervous system, and is exemplified by all the motor neurons that control skeletal muscle? A. anaxonic neurons B. multipolar neurons C. pseudounipolar neurons D. bipolar neurons 12. Histologically, neural tissue dominated by myelinated axons is defined as _______________. A. white matter B. neuroglia C. neural cortex D. gray matter 13. The complex of statoconia (densely packed calcium carbonate crystals) and gelatinous matrix in the inner ear is called a/an _______________. A. auricle B. endolymphatic duct C. ossicle D. endolymphatic sac E. otolith 14. Which of the following is considered a "special" sense? A. proprioception B. exteroception C. interoception 15. A synapse between neurons may involve a synaptic terminal and which of the following structures? A. a dendrite B. an axon C. a cell body D. all of the above 16. Which of the following divisions carries motor commands to muscles and glands? A. the efferent division of the peripheral nervous system B. the afferent division of the peripheral nervous system C. the afferent division of the central nervous system D. the efferent division of the central nervous system Page 2 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL 17. The spinal meninges surround the dorsal and ventral roots within the intervertebral foramina. A. True B. Sometimes C. False 18. The parasympathetic division of the ANS _______________. A. has preganglionic fibers that release ACh, stimulating ganglionic neurons B. predominates under resting conditions C. consists of preganglionic fibers originating in either the brain stem or the sacral spinal cord D. all of the above Cerebral Tracts -Match the nerve pathway / transmission to the Name of the Tract Transmission / Function 19. Between cortex and lower level CNS C 20. Between gyri of contralateral hemispheres B 21. Between gyri of Ipsolateral hemispheres A Tract A. Association / Arcuate B. Commisural C. Projection D. Spinothalmic E. Ganglionic Match the type of receptor to its functional classification. SENSE 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Touch C Pain D Equilibrium AB Audition C Gustation A Vision E Memory B Receptor Class / Mechanism of Action A. Chemical B. Cognitive / Perceptive C. Mechainical / Baro D. Nociceptive E. Photoceptive AB. Proprioceptive Page 3 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Histology Fill in the Classification. Place a check mark for all attributes that apply for the following cell types. ATTRIBUTE Member of CNS A Member of PNS B Cell Type 29. Astrocyte A 30. Ependymal A 31. Microglia A 32. Neuron A 33. Oligodendrocyte A Principal FXN Support and B/B Barrier C Principal FXN Phagocytosis D Principal FXN Myelination E C D B E 34. Satellite B 35. Schwan B C E Page 4 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL List the meninges and associated structures and spaces going from superficial to deep, in the skull. See COLUMN XI for choices Brain Cranium / skull 36. ___ membrane ac dura 37. ____membrane a arachnoid 38. ___space acd sub arach 39. ___membrane ce pia Cerebral cortex Classify the types of matter based on their anatomical relationship. Mark A for White and B for Gray Location Cerebrum Spinal Cord MEDULLA CORTEX Cerebellum 40. ____A 41. ___ b Fill in the Table of Nerve Plexuses, Cranial, Spinal and ANS / Visceral Sections. Some of the information is missing. The plexuses / groups are listed in alphabetical order. The first row is completed as an example. Use the Choices of innervations listed in COLUMN XX Plexus Name 42. __Brachial D Principal Region of Innervations Pectiral Girdle and Arm Cardiac 43. ___Heart BC Cervical 44. AC head neck shoulders chest 45. __Lumbar DE Mesenteric Renal Abdomen Buttocks, Genitals, Leg Intestines 46. _____c art of kidneys Page 5 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Neuron Type and Function Fill In the following Table of Classification Classification of the Major Divisions and Responsibilities of the Nervous System See COLUMN XII for choices Cells 47. ___Astrocyte A Ependymal 49. ___Microglia E Oligodendrocyte 51. ___Satellite BD Schwan Responsibility Structure and Blood Brain Barrier Protection Nutrient Neurotransmitter regulation 48. ___CSF Production C Phagocytosis 50. ___Myelination of CNS Axons AB Structure and Blood Brain Barrier Protection Nutrient Neurotransmitter regulation in ganglia 52. ___Myelination of PNS Axons AC 53. Illustration of “patient” L or R_______________, AD LEFT 54. Name this complex of nerves as illustrated C CERVICAL 55. Name these structures ? AC DIVISIONS Illustration of Nerve Architecture CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD CHOICES Brachial Plexus Celiac Plexus Cervical Plexus Cervical Vertebrae Cords Cranial Nerves Divisions Left Lumbar Plexus Nerves Peripheral Nerves Rami Communicantes Right Roots Thoracic Nerves Trunks Vertebrae Page 6 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Schematic Diagram of Nervous System Functional Organization Fill in the missing labels. Use Column XXII for choices 56. Name this division # AB 57. Name this receptor $ ABE 58. Name this division % ABD 59. Name this division ? ABC Page 7 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL CNS Structure and Function. Fill in the following table. Note DIFFERENT COLUMNS for choices. Major Anatomical Structure / Region ANSWER from Column XI Minor / Sub Structure Region Column XI Cerebrum Function ANSWER from Column XIV 60. ____Contains Gray and Whit Matter of the Brain, Cortex, Trac D Cerebral Cortex Synthesizes thought and memory and desire, conscience and cons Performs higher level analytical functions, voluntary movement, se interpretation, association and integration 61. _____Determines “personality” AB Cerebral Tracts Association, Commissural and Projection nerve pathways Diencephalon Contains all Thalamic structures Epithalamus 62. ____Thalamus ADE Subthalamus 63. ____Hypothalamus BC Secretes melatonin that controls our daily rhythms and is responsib cycle Contains Pineal Gland Processes, integrates and may determine both Emotion and Mem Receive(s) all sensory input except smell Relays all sensory input from brain stem to cerebral cortex Superior extensions of the Substantia nigra and Red nucleus Maintain homeostasis and is responsible for regulating hunge body temperature and water balance AB Controls pituitary gland with hormones and neurotransmitters Page 8 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS CNS Structure and Function continued Major Anatomical Structure / Minor / Sub Region Structure Region ANSWER from Column XI Column XI Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Function ANSWER from Column X 64. ____Cerebellum D Coordinates body movements, posture, fine motor control and propriocep Regulates posture, balance and interprets intended movement with actua 65. ____Brain Stem C Contains the midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata and RAS Midbrain / Mesencephalon AV data processing, alertness lower consciousness Regulates alertness, RAS association Relay station between the cerebrum and spinal cord and / or cerebellum 66. ___Pons DE Transmits Sensory information to cerebellum and thalamus AB Coordinates information bilaterally within cerebellum and between med and midbrain and regulates breathing 67. ______Medull a Oblongata BD Relays sensory and motor input from spinal cord to brain, right side to lef versa crossover of many spinal nerves Regulates consciousness, heart rate, coughing breathing and sneezing a homeostasis Cross-over relay of sensory information to thalamus, brain stem, ANS B Page 9 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS CNS Structure and Function continued Major Anatomical Structure / Minor / Sub Region Structure Region ANSWER from Column XIII Column XIII 68. ____Spinal Cord acd Function ANSWER from Column XIV Connects SNS and CNS to all levels of the Brain Protected by the vertebral column Protected by spinal meninges White Matter / Myelinated Ascending and Descending Tracts Bundles SENSORY information and transports to higher centers A Bundles MOTOR information and transports to lower centers and effecto Gray Matter, densely nucleated Synapse and collateral transmission for SENSORY information to asce and reflex arcs Contains and bundles Peripheral nerves Carries Motor and Sensory information to and from the CNS 69. ____Spinal Nerve bcd Dorsal Root Peripheral Nerve Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL 70. ___Carries Sensory nerve impulses from receptors C Carries afferent nerve impulses Dorsal Root Ganglion Contains Cell bodies of SENSORY nerve fibers Ventral Root Carries Motor nerve impulses to effector targets 71. ____Carries efferent nerve impulses B Transmits SNS and ANS information between somatic and visceral recep Sensory Receptor Responds to Determined stimulus Effector Muscle, Gland Page 10 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Identify the indicated structures. See COLUMN XV Illustration of Human Brain 72. Name this structure___>> arc vil c 73. Name this structure___% int mass ACDE 74. Name this structure___$$ chr plx ad 75. Name this structure___Z pst pit bde Page 11 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2013 52999 MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Complete the following Table of Cranial Nerves. Select choices from the INDICATED COLUMNS. Hint: What is the rational for this classification? Nerve Column XVI ROM. Num. Column XVI Region (s) of Innervations / Principal Function Column XVII Primary Sensory / Motor / Both Column XVI Abducens 76. ___ V1 ACD Eye and pons / eye movement and proprioception C Motor Accessory 77. ___X1 BCE Pharynx, larynx, palate / swallowing, proprioception, head and neck movement Motor Facial 78. ___V11 ACE Tongue, face scalp, neck / taste, propioception, movement, lacrimation, salivation Mixed Tongue, neck, carotids, parotids / taste, swallowing, baroception, chemception / salivation BE Mixed Glosso-pharyngeal 1X Hypoglossal X11 Oculomotor Olfactory 111 1 79. ____Tongue, medulla / swallowing, speech BD Motor 80. ____Eye / eye movement B Motor 81. ____Olfactory bulbs / smell AC Special Sensory 82. ____Retina / vision AE 83. __Special Sensory ACDE Optic 11 Trigeminal V Eye, nose, scalp / pain, pressure, touch, eyelid, teeth, lip, pain, pressure, touch, and mouth, tongue, head, mucosa, / pain, pressure, touch 84. __Mixed ABCCD Trochlear 1V Eye and Midbrain / eye movement and proprioception Motor Vagus Vestibulocochlear X 85. ____Head, neck, throat, thorax, viscera, heart, GI, gallbladder, intestines / proprioception autonomic NS AB Mixed V111 86. __Vestibule Semicircular canals and cochlea / equilibrium and hearing A Special Sensory Page 12 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Name these neuron and neuronal circuit types. Choose from COLUMN XVIII for choices. Neuronal Circuits Illustration 87. __BE 88. __AC 89. __CD 90. __C 91. __D Page 13 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL Autonomic Nervous System SYSTEM A SYSTEM B Fill in the following classification Table. Match System A or B with the respective functions. Place a check mark in the appropriate column A or B. Mark AB if both and C if not applicable to either system. Function SYSTEM A SYSTEM B 92. Parasympathetic pB 93. Sympathetic sA 94. Stimulates pancreas to release insulin sB 95. Stimulates salivation pB 96. Operates continuously to manage homeostasis p B 97. No direct connection to the suprarenal gland pB 98. Vertebral ganglia sA 99. Terminal Ganglia pB 100. Activates adrenaline secretion in acute response situations A Page 14 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL END OF MTX 4 THIS PAGE PURPOSELY REMAINS SORTA BLANK – USE for QUESTIONS, PROTESTS, PROPOSALS, TYGORACHIPAL ERRRORRRS, SPLELLING CORRRRRECTOINS, BACKWARD SNOITAZITEBAHPLA, NOTES, , DOODLES, speaking of Christmas, , LISTS, A LETTER TO SANTA……THAT WOULD BE GREAT DISTRACTION FROM TAKING THIS STOOPID TEST…… or A eMail to your BFWB…….. ………about how you are kinda sure that you are never, ever, going to be a Nurse, let alone an MD and now you will probably have to settle for orderly or bank clerk or waitress, but you are only monolingual and even those jobs require you to speak at least two languages and you have trouble writing a simple 3 paragraph essay, let alone 5 paragraphs, in English, let alone any other language, and you can’t even fill out a job application for gasoline station attendant because those applications are all on line, and “by the way BFWB, you better get a good job if you wanna keep your benefits, if you know what I mean, and you better …..yada yada yada”……..and…….and…….and …I….I....I……think……..think………think…… I’m going to fail this test………………Boo… Hoo…Hooo Hooooo…… Hoooooooooooooooooooooooo…….. OK, well, that was my pity party…back to the test..yuk! Page 15 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL This page purposely remains blanker……. Page 16 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL ANSWER CHOICE CODES CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE II Circulatory Aorta, abdominal Aorta, ascending Aorta, thoracic Aortic, arch Brachiochephalic trunk Carotid artery Cephalic and cranial capillaries Hepatic portal vein Hepatic vein Iliac artery Iliac vein Jugular veins Mesenteric artery Pukmonary capillaries Pumnonary artery Pulmonary vein Renal artery Renal capillaries Renal vein Subclavian veins Vena cava, inferior Vena cava, superior III Arteries Aorta ascending Aorta desc abdominal Aorta desc thoracic Arcuate Axillary Brachial Brachiocephalic Carotid commom right Carotid common left Carotid external Carotid internal Celiac trunk Femoral Gastric Hepatic common Iliac external Iliac internal Mesenteric inferior Mesenteric superior Palmar arch Peroneal / fibular Popliteal Radial Renal Splenic Subcalvian right Subclavian left Tibial Ulnar Vertebral IV Veins Antebrachial Axillary Basilic Brachiocephalic Cephalic Coronary Cubital median Dorsal arch Femoral Hepatic Hepatic portal Iliac common Iliac external Iliac internal Jugular external Jugular internal Mesenteric inferior Mesenteric superior Palmar digital Popliteal Pulmonary art trunk Radial Renal Sagittal sinus Saphenous sm Splenic Subclavian Tibial anterior Vena cava inf Vena cava sup V Heart Aortic semi-lunar valve Apex Atrial hillus Coronary artery L Coronary artery R Coronary sinus Interventricular septum Lateral Left atrium Left ventricle Mediastinum Mitral vlave Prone Pulmonary art semi-lunar valve Right atrioventricular valve Right atrium Right ventricle Supine Heart Detail VI Ant Interventricular Sulcus Anterior Aorta Aortic SL Valve Bicuspid Valve Chordae tendinae Distal Inferior Inferior vena cava Interventricular Septum L Atrium L Coronary Art L Ventricle Left Medial Mediastinum Papilary muscle Parietal pericardia Interventricular Sulcus Posterior Proximal Pulmonary Art Pulmonary Art SL Valve Pulmonary Vein R Atrium R Coronary Art R Ventricle Right Sinoatrial node Superior Tricuspid Valve Page 17 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: VII Vessels IX Blood Data / µL Artery Basement membrane Cross Endothelium External elastic lamina Internal elastic lamina Longitudinal Lumen Sagittal Smooth muscle Tunica externa Tunica interna Tunica media Vein Venous valve 2,500,000 25,000,000 150,000,000 250,000,000 1,000,000,000 7,500,000,000 10,000,000,000 25,000,000,000 75,000,000,000 150,000,000,000 250,000,000,000 2,500,000,000,000 25,000,000,000,000 250,000,000,000,000 Basophil Carbohydrates Creatinine Electrolytes Eosinophil Erythrocyte H2O Lipids Lymphocyte Monocyte Neutrophil Nucleic acids Plasma Plasma proteins Thrombocytes Urea Uric Acid Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL X ANS Acetylcholine Adrenaline ATP Cervical Cranial Sacral Dopamine Enteric Extrinsic Lumbar Sacral No Nor-epinephrine Parasympathetic Post-Ganglion Parasympathetic Pre-Ganglion Some Sympathetic Post-Ganglion Sympathetic Pre-Ganglion Thoraco-lumbar Yes Yes and No XI Brain Anatomy Arachnoid mater Arachnoid granulosa Brain Stem Cerebellum Cerebrum Deincephalon Dura mater Epithalamus Gray Matter Hypothalamus Medulla Oblongata Midbrain / Mesencephalon Peripheral Nerve Pia mater Pons Spinal Cord Spinal Nerve Subthalamus Subarachnoid Subdural Thalamus White Matter You've Got Nerve None of The Above All of the Above Page 18 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE XII Neuron / Glia / Fxn Astrocyte CNS CSF Production Ependymal Microglia Myelination of CNS Axons Myelination of PNS Axons Oligodendrocyte Phagocytosis PNS Satellite Schwan Structure and Blood Brain Barrier Protection Nutrient Neurotransmitter regulation Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL XIII CNS Assoc and Commissural Tracts Brain Stem Cerebral Cortex Cerebral Tracts Cerebellum Cerebrum Diencephalon Dorsal Root Ganglion Epithalamus Ganglia Hypothalamus Medulla Oblongata Midbrain / Mesencephalon Peripheral Nerve Pons Posterior Gray Horn Posterior Spinal Nerve Root Sensory Receptor Spinal cord Spinal Cord White Matter Spinal Cord Gray Mater Spinal nerve Subthalamus Thalamus Ventral root Page 19 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL XIV Brain Region Functions Bundles SENSORY information and transports to higher centers Carries efferent nerve impulses Connects SNS and CNS to all levels of the Brain Carries Sensory nerve impulses from receptors to CNS Contains Gray and White Matter of the Brain, Cortex, Tracts and Ganglia Controls pituitary gland with hormones and neurotransmitters Determines “personality” Maintain homeostasis / regulating hunger, sleep, thirst, temperature, water balance Regulates consciousness, heart rate, respiratory reflex and digestion homeostasis Transmits Sensory information to cerebellum and thalamus Transmits SNS and ANS information between to somatic and visceral receptors Transmits SNS and ANS information between somatic and visceral receptor and CNS AC X-OVER relay of sensory information to thalamus, brain stem, R to L andvice versa Page 20 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE XV Brain Interior Anterior Arachnoid Mater Arachnoid Granulosum Brain Stem Central Canal Cerebellum Cortex Cerebrum Choroid Plexus Corpus Callosum Dura Mater Falx Cerebri Hemispherical Sulcus Inferior Lateral Sulcus / Ventricle Left Longitudinal Fissure Medulla Oblongata Midbrain / Mesencephalon Parieto-Occipital Sulcus Peripheral Nerve Pia Mater Pons Post Central Gyrus Posterior Pituitary Posterior Commissure Pre-Central Gyrus Septum Pellucidum Thalamic Intermediate Mass 3RD Ventricle 4th Ventricle XVI Cranial Nerves Abducens Accessory Facial Glosso-pharyngeal Hypoglossal Oculomotor Olfactory Optic Trigeminal Trochlear Vagus Vestibulocochlear I II III IV IX V VI VII VIII X XI XII XIII Both / Mixed Motor Sensory Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL XVII Cranial Nerve Regions of Innervation / Fxn Vestibule Semicircular canals and cochlea / equilibrium and hearing Eye / eye movement Eye and Midbrain / eye movement and proprioception Eye and pons / eye movement and proprioception Eye, nose, scalp / eyelid, teeth, lip, mouth, tongue, head, mucosa, Head, neck, throat, thorax, viscera, heart, GI, gallbladder, intestines / proprioception ANS Olfactory bulbs / smell Pharynx, larynx, palate / swallowing, proprioception, head and neck movement Retina / vision Tongue, face scalp, neck / taste, propioception, movement, lacrimation, salivation Tongue, medulla / swallowing, speech Tongue, neck, carotids, parotids / taste, swallowing, baroception, chemception / salivation Page 21 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE XVIII Neurons Neural Circuits Anaxonal Bipolar Converging / Combining Diverging / Cascading Multipolar Multipotent Parallel Pluripotent Polipolar Polipotent Pyramidal Reverberating / Echoing / Reinforcing Serial / sequential Totipotent Unipolar Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: XIX Neuron Cell Anat Axolemma Axon Axoplasm Endomysium Endoneruium Epimysium Epineurium Filament Myomysium Myoneurium Nerdineurium Neurolemma Perimysium Perineurium Periosteum Plasmalemma Sarcolemma Sarcoplasm Tendon Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL XX Plexi Regions of Innervation XXI Nerve Counts Autonomic -Symp and Parasymp Abdominal, Gluteal, Femoral, Genital, Tibial, Fibular, Plantar Arteries of Kidneys and Ureters Brachial Bronchus Cardiac Cervical Cranial Esophagus Heart Pectoral Girdle and Arm Intestines Kidneys and Ureters Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, Spleen, Adrenal, Gonads Lumbar Mesenteric Parasympathetic Pelvic Viscera Perineal and Genital Renal Sacral Dermis Scalp, Cephalic, Cervical, Neck, Throat and Diaphragm Spinal Stomach, Spleen Pancreas Sympathetic Thoracic Head, neck shoulders chest 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Multiple None Page 22 of 23 Document1 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: MTX 4 NS CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ACDE BCDE ABCDE XXII Neurons Neural Circuits Afferent NS Acetylcholine ATP Cervical CNS Cranial Sacral Dopamine Efferent Extrinsic Lumbar Sacral or-epinephrine Parasympathetic Parasymp Pre-Gang PNS SNS Sympathetic Visceral receptors Special Sense Receptors Somatic Receptors Skeletal Muscle Sensory Info Motor Info Visceral Effectors XXIII Eye Aqueous Blind Spot Canthus Choroid Ciliary Muscle Conjunctiva Fovea Iris Lens Limbus Optic Disc Optic nerve Pupil Retina Sclera Suspensory Ligaments Taer Film Trabeculae Vitreous Fall 2011 52999 M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM RIDDELL XXIV Ear Audition Auricle Cochlea Cochlear Branch Equilibrium Eustachian Tube Ext Aud Meatus External Ear Gustation Inner ear Int Aud Meatus / Canal Malleolus Middle ear Petrous Process Pinna Semi-circular canals Stapes Temporal Tympanum Utricle Vestibulaocochlear nerve Vestibular Branch Vestibule Vision Page 23 of 23 Document1