Name:__________________ class:__________ /10 Planet Earth: Caves (2007) Unhappy with your grade in the chemistry unit? Pay attention for some extra marks. Caves & ionic compounds 1. Most of the caves on Earth are made from this kind of rock:_________________ 2. This rock covers nearly _______% of the Earth’s surface. 3. Limestone is made from Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) that comes from: i. ______________ & __________________________ 4. What is the force that carves out underground caves from limestone? ______________________________________________ 5. Deposits of the mineral _______________ form stalactites that hang from cave ceilings 6. Mineral deposits on the floor of caves produces formations called: ____________________ 7. Haloclines are a meeting of i. _________________ & _________________ 8. Extremophile bacteria have been found on the Snottites, feeding off the H2SO4 also known as _________________________ 9. In “the most beautiful of all caves” there are wonderful crystal formations. These crystals are made from the mineral: ____________________ i. What is the chemical equation for the neutralization reaction that forms this mineral?