Facilitator’s Guide: Models, Critique and Feedback: The Cornerstone of High-Quality Work Sequence of Sessions High-Level Purpose of this Session In this session participants will learn about three important aspects of the writing process embedded in the 3-8 modules -- models, critique and feedback. These practices, when effectively employed, help students create higher-quality work than we might think is possible. Key Points Models, critique, and feedback protocols promote increased student growth in learning and motivation Models, critique, and feedback support a safe and collaborative classroom culture Session Outcomes What do we want participants to be able to do as a result of this session? How will we know that they are able to do this? Explain how to effectively engage students in the analysis of models, critique protocols, and feedback sessions to ensure that they create high quality work. Discussion/Journal entry Session Overview Section Time Introduction, agenda, 22 hook activity: Critique Descriptive Feedback 65 & Jigsaw Student work sample analysis 25 Overview Prepared Resources Facilitator Preparation Participants engage in a critique protocol Sentence strips Read materials and view video. Participants read excerpts from Participant notebook Leaders of their Own Learning and follow a jigsaw protocol to discuss Participants review students’ work Participant notebook that illustrates how models, critique, and feedback promoted significant growth for students in a variety of ranges. Session Roadmap Section: Introduction, agenda, hook activity: critique Time: 22 [22 minutes] In this section, participants engage in a critique protocol Materials used include: Participants’ Journal Time Slide #/ Pic of Slide 2 Also, PPT slide #3 18 Script/ Activity directions GROUP Introduce yourself, targets & agenda for session I can explain how to effectively engage students in the analysis of models, critique protocols, and feedback sessions to ensure that they create high quality work. solo Agenda Critique Session Descriptive Feedback Jigsaw of these practices Analyzing Student Work Solo, Engage participants in an easy/quick experience that uses all 3: models, partners critique, and feedback (AA) Participants will sort strips that include examples of “descriptive feedback” versus teacher feedback that is either not descriptive or not supportive of student learning in some way o Review: o answer chart with labels for them to check their work (in PPT) o share task 2 slide of characteristics of the descriptive feedback whole group – explain that reminding students about what good feedback is on a regular basis is important, even if they have done a critique protocol before o participants take the unhelpful strips of feedback and work to revise them to make them meet the characteristics of “descriptive Key o Descriptive Feedback Each paragraph should have one main idea, and that idea goes in the topic sentence. Non-descriptive feedback I particularly liked your 2nd paragraph. Good thinking here! Your details strongly support your claim that we should recycle newspapers. That's great. Where did you find all those facts? Keep working! You didn’t answer the second part of the question. How would you know if you had accounted for all possible combinations? I don’t see that you have supported your conclusion with evidence. Look back at the data from your experiment to see if there is a pattern. Look again at your notes regarding the two special interest groups. How could your example more explicitly clarify their potential biases? Your details strongly support your claim that we should recycle newspapers. That’s great! Review where you placed your thesis statement. Check your notes and rethink this placement. 74% C- o Your introductory and concluding paragraphs are effective “bookends” that state your theme. Nice job – such an improvement! Details? You made the same mistake again. The arguments you make are weak. The arguments you make are strong. o EngageNY.org 5 o feedback” that support student learning Now ask them to put on a student hat for a couple of minutes – they are students in your class and are going to engage in a critique session of each other’s work. – have them get into pairs participants choose either sample A or sample B to represent their own work and they will craft a piece of descriptive feedback for their partner introduce norms for the critique session participants share their feedback with a partner to offer and receive critique will uphold norms for critique session review Just complete slide and explain that classes should get into a rhythm with these practices and student will both know what to expect and get better and better at both giving and receiving feedback Also, PPT slides #7-#9 Review slides on effective and ineffective feedback – explaining that giving effective descriptive feedback takes practice and time – but it is time that is a good investment because the pay offs in quality of work are huge. Because it can be time consuming is another reason to leverage the power of the peer critique. It gives students feedback in between the times that you can look at their work. And though it takes practice – if they keep the QUOTE in mind, their feedback will be helpful for students. 1 Also, PPT slides #11-#13 Share the sentence starter slide – just let them know it is in this PowerPoint for their reference should they download it. 1 Explain that models, critique, and feedback are one part of student engaged assessment practices. Read the middle circle – explain that those all of these together as a system really boost achievement – models, critique, and feedback is usually the best entry point for teachers and schools, and the best news is, they have been built into the modules. Student Engaged Assessment EngageNY.org 14 Section: Descriptive Feedback & Jigsaw Time: 65 [65] In this section, participants read excerpts from Leaders of their Own Materials used include: Participant notebook Learning and follow a jigsaw protocol to discuss Time 10 Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions GROUP Participants are now going to watch a video that speaks to each component: models, critique, and feedback. Participants view this video with the prompt below as a guide: http://vimeo.com/channels/assessment/43992570 Solo, pairs 15 How are the practices you identify similar or different to your current practices with descriptive feedback? What would be the right just next step for you and your students? (A) Participants will use the jigsaw protocol to engage in discussion around all three practices: models, critique, & feedback. Each text is either 7-8 pages and related to one of these topics. The texts are not perfectly cut – one section might end before another one begins. Or one might begin in the middle of the paragraph. These texts are excerpts from our book: Leaders of Their Learning. Have participants makes groups of 4 at their tables as best they can. This is their home base group. Review the jigsaw protocol (commonly used in the modules) with participants Groups of 4 and help them locate their recording form and text for the jigsaw from their notebook. Jigsaw protocol.pdf & Jigsaw Recording Form.doc Have groups determined who will read which section of the text. Explain that the first column is for notes to take while reading, the second column will be filled in either when they meet with others who read the same article as them or when they are back together as a foursome again. 15 Give participants time to read and highlight key points they want to share on their recording forms. Have all of the people who read jigsaw #1 sit together, #2, sit together, etc. No slide Together in new groups, participants determine what is absolutely most essential for their home base group to know. They should write that in the second column. 15 10 Participants move back to their home base group and share the information that was determined to be most important by their expert group. Facilitator: keep time for each round. Give each person 3 minutes to share. Show slide of all student engaged assessment practice with “models, critique, feedback” highlighted chart of assessment practices Participants analyze the lessons that build on the living the lesson they experienced in session 3. They look for the models, critique, and feedback components. o Discuss at tables: are their changes you would need to make for your students? Why or why not? Key take away: these practices are not hard, especially when they become routine No slide Student Engaged Assessment EngageNY.org 17 Section: Student work sample analysis Time: 23 [23 min] In this section, participants review student work that illustrates how models, critique, and feedback promoted significant growth for Materials used include: Participants’ Journal pairs students in a variety of ranges. Time Slide #/ Pic of Slide 1 Remind participants about the learning target: I can explain how to effectively engage students in the analysis of models, critique protocols, and feedback sessions to ensure that they create high quality work. Guide participants to the samples of student work from grade 3 Freaky Frogs 2A module. There is work from 3 different students- it is clear which students are more advanced – though they are not labeled that way. 10 10 2 Script/ Activity directions Slides #20-#21 Task: review the 3 samples of student work individually. Especially pay attention to the difference between draft one and the final draft. Then, look at each step of the process. How did each step support the student’s learning and the quality of the work? Are there additional steps you would have added? What would they be and why? Participants share their responses to the questions with one another. You may share a visual of the final product on the PowerPoint slide. They are color and do not print well in black and white – hence the inclusion only on the PowerPoint. Ask participants to jot in their journal a response to this prompt: To effectively engage students in the analysis of models, critique protocols, and feedback to produce high quality work, teachers must… GROUP solo triads