ALCOHOL AWARENESS Am I drinking too much? Units of alcohol A unit of alcohol is 10ml of pure alcohol, which is about half a pint of normal strength lager or a single measure (25ml) of spirits. A small glass (125ml) of wine contains about one-and-a-half units of alcohol. Men should not regularly drink more than 3-4 units of alcohol a day, and women should not regularly drink more than 2-3 units a day. 'Regularly' means drinking this amount every day or most days of the week. It's also recommended that both men and women should have at least two alcohol-free days each week. Your health is at risk if you regularly exceed recommended daily limits. ____________ Risks of Alcohol Misuse Alcohol misuse means drinking excessively - more than the recommended limits of alcohol consumption (see above). The short-term risks of alcohol misuse include: • alcohol poisoning - this may lead to vomiting, seizures (fits) and falling unconscious • accidents and injuries requiring hospital treatment, such as a head injury • violent behaviour that might lead to being arrested by police • unprotected sex that could potentially lead to unplanned pregnancy or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) • loss of personal possessions, such as wallets, keys or mobile phones, leading to stress and anxiety Long-term alcohol misuse is a major risk factor for serious conditions including: • heart disease • stroke • liver disease • liver cancer and bowel cancer As well as causing serious health problems, long-term alcohol misuse can lead to social problems, such as unemployment, divorce, domestic abuse and homelessness. _______________ Am I drinking too much alcohol? You could be misusing alcohol if: • you feel you should cut down on your drinking • other people have been criticising your drinking • you feel guilty or bad about your drinking • you need a drink first thing in the morning to steady your nerves or get rid of a hangover _______________ Getting help If you're concerned about your drinking or someone else's, a good first step is to contact the Surgery and speak to a GP or Nurse Practitioner. They will be able to discuss services and treatments available. Alternatively you can complete a confidential patient questionnaire which is available at reception. If this highlights anything of concern we will contact you and arrange an appointment for you to see a clinician at the Surgery. The questionnaire is also on our website:www.theoaktreesurgery.co.uk If you want further information about Alcohol and your health then follow the links below:http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Alcohol-misuse/Pages/Introduction.aspx http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/alcohol-use-disorders-identification-test-audit https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/check-the-facts/health-effects-of-alcohol/appearance/calories-inalcohol This is one unit of alcohol… …and each of these is more than one unit AUDIT – C Name................................................. Date of birth…………………………….............. Questions How often do you have a drink containing alcohol? How many units of alcohol do you drink on a typical day when you are drinking? How often have you had 6 or more units if female, or 8 or more if male, on a single occasion in the last year? Scoring system 0 1 2 3 4 Never Monthly or less 2-4 times per month 2-3 times per week 4+ times per week 1 -2 3-4 5-6 7-9 10+ Never Less than monthly Weekly Daily or almost daily Monthly Scoring: A total of 5+ indicates increasing or higher risk drinking. An overall total score of 5 or above is AUDIT-C positive. PLEASE HAND TO RECEPTIONIST WHEN COMPLETED Thank you Your score SCORE