APPENDIX B Core Curriculum Content Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Middle School Education MG English/MG Social Science 366 MG Math/MG English 373 MG General Science/MG English 375 Competency 1 The * designates which of the reading endorsement competencies are specific to the competencies for English to Speakers of Languages (ESOL). The R designates which of the reading endorsement competencies are specific to the competencies for Reading Certification. The E designates which of the reading endorsement competencies are specific to those for Exceptional Student Education (ESE). Text Rule: Understanding reading as a process of student engagement in both fluent decoding of words and construction of meaning. Competency 1: Foundations in Language & Cognition Has substantive knowledge of language structure and function and cognition for each of the five major components of the reading process. Course Number Topic of Study Early Experience s with Language RED 3310 Indicator code Curriculum Study Assignment(s) Specific Indicator Specific Indicator A: Phonemic Awareness 1.A.1 Identify and apply basic concepts of phonology as they relate to language development and reading performance (e.g., phonological process, inventory of phonemes, phonemic awareness skills, phonemic analysis)* Discussion – What do you remember about learning to read? Read and discuss: Reading and Learning to Read by Vacca & Vacca Chapters 3 & 4 Words Their Way Spelling Assessment and Diagnosis Mini lessons for Early Literacy Discussion: Chart stories, hands on activities, books appropriate for PK – 3, scaffolding instruction RED 3310 Early Experience s with 1.A.2 Language Big Book Activity - Read a big book to students making use of a "Oral Cloze" and modeling good reading behaviors. Distinguish both phonological and phonemic differences in language and their applications in written and oral discourse patterns (e.g., language & dialect differences)* - Describe the activity, student discovery and phonological and PA learning gains with this activity. Developing Reading RED 3310 1.B.1 Specific Indicator B: Phonics Proficiency RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency 1.B.2 Identify structural patterns of words as they relate to reading development and reading performance (e.g., inventory of orthographic representations, syllable conventions; spellings of prefixes, root words, affixes)* Apply structural analysis to words (e.g., orthographic analysis, spelling morphologies, advance phonics skills) RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency 1.C.1 Specific Indicator C: Fluency Identify the principles of reading fluency as they relate to reading development Review and summarize online storybooks Chapter 6 & 8 (Vacca & Vacca) Word Sorts Discussion: Include information concerning structural patterns, syllable conventions, prefixes, root words, and affixes- class discussion. Words Their Way spelling assessment and diagnosis Phonics Lesson Plan – mylabschool.com scenario Design a phonics lesson plan teaching a phonetic element through a song or chant (initial consonants, medial vowels, short vowels, or a morphemic feature). Mini lessons for word study Read and discuss : Chapter 7 (Vacca & Vacca) Discuss Rasinski article: http://www.prel.org/produ cts/re_/assessingfluency.htm Mini lessons for Fluency Readers Theatre Develop a fluency newsletter for parents RED 3310 RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency Vocabulary /Tools of Language 1.C.2 Understands the role of reading fluency in development of the reading process Specific Indicator D: Vocabulary 1.D.1 Identify and apply principles of English morphology as they relate to language acquisition (e.g., identify meanings of morphemes, inflectional and derivational morphemes, morphemic analysis) Fluency Activity. Develop fluency activity that showcases prosody, accuracy, and automaticity demonstrating the link between fluency and comprehension (suggested activities: Reader’s Theater; Choral Reading, Language Experience Activity, etc.) Read and discuss: Vacca & Vacca. Chapter 6: Vocabulary knowledge and concept development Mini lesson activities for Vocabulary Read and discuss activities from: - Teaching Vocabulary in all Classrooms by Camille Blachowicz and Peter Fisher - Words, Words, Words: Teaching Vocabulary in Grades 4 – 12 by Janet Allen RED 3310 Vocabulary /Tools of Language 1.D.2 Identify principles of semantics as they relate to vocabulary development (e.g., antonyms, synonyms, figurative language, etc.) RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency 1. E. 1 Specific Indicator E: Comprehension Identify principles of syntactic function as they relate to language acquisition and reading development (e.g., Mini lessons for Vocabulary Etymology - Latin and Greek origins Jeopardy game – Latin and Greek Hands on activities for vocabulary instruction (parts of speech, synonyms, antonyms, homophones, definitions) Introduction to dictionary and different formats for a thesaurus Lesson plan for vocabulary/comprehen sion mylabschool.com scenario Read and discuss Chapter 9 (Vacca & Vacca). Reading Comprehension Class presentations of phrase structure, types of sentences, sentence manipulations)* 1. E. 2 RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency 1. E. 3 RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency 1. E. 4 RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency Understands the impact of variations in written language of different text structures on the construction of meaning Identify cognitive task levels and the role of cognitive development in the construction of meaning of a variety of texts (e.g., knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation) Understands the transactive nature of the reading process in constructing meaning from a wide variety of texts and for a variety of purposes (e.g., text connections: within texts, across texts, from text to self, from text to world) Comprehension Strategy Mini lessons for content area and comprehension Introduce graphic organizers – online sites and books designed for educators Read and Discuss Text Structures Using the Vacca & Vacca textbook, provide descriptions (with page numbers) of chronological order, description, problem/solution, cause/effect, point of view, and compare/contrast formats. Read and discuss Chapter 11 (Vacca & Vacca): Meeting the literacy needs of diverse learners. Cinderella stories - Adapt for instruction - identify readability of text - synthesize text (using MS tool) and identify readability level - Modify text for LEP student and identify readability level. “But I say” strategy. Students use popular news item to debate: - Text to text (newspaper/print perspectives) - Text to Media (TV, WWW perspective) - Text to self (value perspective) RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency Developing Reading Proficiency Specific Indicator F: Integration of the major reading components 1.F.1 1.F.2 RED 3310 Identify language characteristics related to informal language and cognitive academic language.* Identify phonemic, semantic, and syntactic variability between English and other languages.* 1.F.3 RED 3310 Matching Reader and Text 1.F.4 RED 3310 Developing Reading Proficiency RED 3310 Developing Reading & Writing Proficiency 1.F.5 Understands the interdependence between each of the major reading components and their effect upon fluency in the reading process (e.g., reading rate: phonological processing and construction of meaning) Understands the interdependence between each of the major reading components and their affect upon comprehension (e.g., construction of meaning: vocabulary, fluency) Understands the impact of dialogue, writing to learn, and print environment upon reading development Five day plan for Basal or Core Book Read and discuss: Chapter 12 & 13 (Vacca & Vacca) Read and discuss: Chapter 10 (Vacca & Vacca): Meeting the Literacy needs of Diverse Learners Discuss strategies for ESOL students Context clues – different types of examples – discuss, small group project Differentiated Instruction model – discuss, small group project with fairy tales. Discussion: Elementary level scenario – classroom teacher reading lesson…positives and negatives of the lesson (comprehension or vocabulary lesson). Read and discuss: Chapter 15 (Vacca & Vacca) Read and discuss: Chapter 11 (Vacca & Vacca): Reading-Writing Connections. Describe the level of learning involved in using literacy (reading, writing, listening, thinking, and creating). Six Traits Writing Process Theme or Author unit – 10 hands on activities Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Competency 2 Text Rule: Understanding reading as a process of student engagement in both fluent decoding of words and construction of meaning. COMPETENCY 2: Foundations of Research-Based Practices Understands the principles of scientifically based reading research as the foundation of comprehensive instruction that synchronizes and scaffolds each of the major components of the reading process toward student mastery. Course Number RED 3310 Topic of Study Indicator code Phonemic Awareness 2.A Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment Specific Indicator A: Phonemic Awareness • Identify explicit, systematic instructional plans for scaffolding development of phonemic analysis of the sounds of words (e.g., phonemic blending, segmentation, etc.) * Phonics 2.B Specific Indicator B: Phonics • Identify explicit, systematic Read and discuss: Reading and Learning to Read (Vacca & Vacca) Chapter 6 Phonics lesson plan – mylabschool.com scenario Experiment using the Elkonin boxes with one, two, and three syllable words. Ask a child, adolescent, and/or adult to experiment with you. Explain the purpose of using techniques such as the Elkonin boxes. Word Sorts Introduction to Words Their Way (Bear, Invernizzi, Templeton & Johnson) Mini lessons for Word Study Etymology – Greek and Latin origins Jeopardy – Greek and Latin roots Words Their Way – Chapters & formats for instruction. RED 3310 Fluency 2.C instructional plans for scaffolding development from emergent through advanced phonics with words from both informal and academic language (e.g., orthographic skills, phonetic and structural analysis: rules, patterns, and generalizations) Word Sorts Develop a fluency newsletter for parents. Specific Indicator C: Fluency Read and discusss: Chapter 7 (Vacca & Vacca) Read and discuss: Rasinski article: RED 3310 • Identify explicit, systematic instructional plans for scaffolding fluency development and reading endurance (e.g., rereading, selftiming, independent reading material, reader’s theater, etc.) RED 3310 Strengtheni ng Vocabulary Developme nt 2.D Specific Indicator D: Vocabulary • Identify explicit, systematic instructional plans for scaffolding vocabulary and concept development (e.g., common morphological roots, morphemic analysis, system of word relationships, semantic mapping, semantic analysis, http://www.prel.org/products/re_/assessingfluency.htm Discuss different methods of Fluency assessment. Code passages for miscue analysis. Mini lessons for fluency Discuss this statement: Fluency is the bridge between vocabulary and comprehension. How does your instruction and data support this statement? Read and discuss: Chapter 8 (Vacca & Vacca) Discussion: Using the 3-2-1 Strategy, post your response to the following: 3 - List 3 concepts you learned about vocabulary 2 - List 2 instructional techniques you will use 1- Write 1 question you have about teaching vocabulary Mini lessons for vocabulary analogies, etc.) Comprehe nsion 2.E Specific Indicator E: Comprehension RED 3310 • Identify explicit, systematic instructional plans for scaffolding development of comprehension skills and cognition (e.g., key questioning strategies such as reciprocal teaching, analysis of relevance of details, prediction; “thinkaloud” strategies, sentence manipulation, paraphrasing, etc.) RED 3310 Instruction for Striving Readers 2.F.1 Specific Indicator F: Integration of the major reading components Read and discuss Chapter 9 (Vacca & Vacca) Introduce Webquests (Santa Rosa County site) Small group presentation: Comprehension strategies for small group and whole class instruction. Discuss use of graphic organizers for comprehension Mini lessons for comprehension Read and discuss: Chapters 6 & 8 (Vacca & Vacca) Create a Word Study or Vocabulary Lesson using specific strategies mylabschool.com scenario • Identify comprehensive instructional plans that synchronize the major reading components (e.g., a lesson plan: structural analysis, morphemic analysis, reciprocal teaching, rereading, etc.) RED 3310 Lesson 10: Teaching for Understan ding in the Content Areas 2.F.2 • Identify explicit, systematic instructional plan for scaffolding content area vocabulary development and reading skills (e.g., morphemic analysis, Cinderella stories - Adapt for instruction - identify readability of text - synthesize text (using MS tool) and identify readability level - Modify text for LEP student and identify readability level. semantic analysis, reciprocal teaching, writing to learn, etc.) RED 3310 RED 3310 Lesson 4: Language and PrintRich Environme nts Lesson 6: Bringing Students and Text Together Lesson 12: Instruction for Striving Readers 2.F.3 2.F.4 • Identify resources and research-based practices that create both language-rich and print-rich environments (e.g., large and diverse classroom libraries; questioning the author; interactive response to authentic reading and writing tasks, etc.) Mini lessons for comprehension and content area Read and discuss: Chapter 11 & 12 (Vacca & Vacca) Identify research-based guidelines and selection tools for choosing literature and expository text appropriate to students’ interests and independent reading proficiency R Discussion – What do you remember about learning to read? Read and discuss: Reading and Learning to Read by Vacca & Vacca Chapters 3 & 4 Words Their Way Spelling Assessment and Diagnosis Mini lessons for Early Literacy Discussion: Chart stories, hands on activities, books appropriate for PK – 3, scaffolding instruction Read and discuss chapter 9 and 14 (Vacca & Vacca) Mini lessons for content, comprehension and literature Read and discuss text structures. Using the Vacca & Vacca textbook, provide descriptions (with page numbers) of chronological order, description, problem/solution, cause/effect, point of view, and compare/contrast formats. “But I Say” Strategy Readability measures Select 2 children books or young adult novels and conduct the following readability measures on each of the books. Fry Readability - Conduct a read ability of the texts using the Fry Readability method. - Identify the readability level of the book. FLIP - Is the book Friendly? - Does the book have appropriate Language? - Is the book true to its Intent? - Does the student have Prior Knowledge concerning the topic? Cinderella Stories - Adapt for instruction - identify readability of text - synthesize text (using MS tool) and identify readability level - Modify text for LEP student and identify readability level. Students use popular news item or short story to debate: - Text to text (newspaper/print perspectives) - Text to Media (TV, WWW perspective) - Text to self (value perspective) Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Competency #3 TEXT RULE: Administration and interpretation of instructional assessments to include screening, diagnosis, and progress monitoring with purposes of prevention, identification, and remediation of reading difficulties. COMPETENCY 3: Foundations of Assessment Understands the role of assessments in guiding reading instruction and instructional decision making for reading progress of struggling readers. Course Number RED 4542C Topic of Study Types of Reading Assessments Using Reading Indicator code Specific Indicator Specific Indicators 3.1 3.2 • Describe or recognize appropriate test formats and types of test items for assessing the major elements of reading growth: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and reading comprehension • Understands the role of Curriculum Study Assignment Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 7- Early Literacy, Chapter 8Improving Word Recognition Accuracy, Chapter 9 - Improving Reading Fluency, Chapter 10 Improving Vocabulary Development and Listening Comprehension, Chapter 11- Improving Comprehension of Narrative Text, Chapter 12- Improving Comprehension of Informational Text Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Assessments to Guide Instruction assessment in planning instruction to meet student learning needs Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 6- Providing Instruction and Intervention Strategies Formal and Informal Assessments 3.3 • Interpret students’ formal and informal test results. R , E Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 4- Informal Assessment Procedures, Chapter 5- Assessing Reading: Formal Measures Collaboratively analyze and interpret FCAT, DIEBELS, SORT-R, fluency assessment, miscue analysis and IRI data. Students prepare sample reports. Formal Measures: Norm and CRT tests 3.4 • Identify measurement concepts and characteristics and uses of norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests. R Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 5- Assessing Reading: Formal Measures Students will interpret GatesMacGinitie reports- discuss termsstandard scores, GE, PR, NCE Scores and Stanines Instructional AssessmentFormal Measures: Norm and CRT tests 3.5 • Understand the meaning of test reliability and validity, and describe major types of derived scores from standardized tests Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 5- Assessing Reading: Formal Measures Students develop letters to parents explaining key terms for interpreting test scores- including validity and reliability, standard scores, GE, PR, NCE Scores and Stanines Administering and Analyzing Reading Assessments 3.6 • Demonstrate knowledge of the characteristics, administration, and interpretation of both quantitative and qualitative instructional assessments (to include each of the following: screening, diagnosis, progress monitoring, and outcome measures). Administer and analyze a battery of assessments including, but not limited to: Primary/ Elementary Spelling Inventory, SORT- R, IRI, miscue analysis, ERAS with one elementary student selected by classroom teacher Students will start “Case Study”collecting all data from these assessments Using Assessments To Guide Instruction 3.7 • Analyze data to identify trends that indicate adequate progress in student reading development. E Review the data collected after each assessment is administered; meet with course instructor and student’s teacher to develop an instructional plan which meets the needs of the child based on data collected. Using Assessment To Guide Instruction 3.8 • Understand how to use data to differentiate instruction (grouping strategies, intensity of instruction: ii vs. iii) E Read and Discuss research article outlining Differentiated InstructionWehrmann, K. (2000). Baby steps: A beginner’s guide. Educational Leadership, 58, 1. Collaborative class projectDifferentiated Instructional Projectstudents will share data collected on their student within case study- this information will assist class in grouping the students according to their ability and needs levels. As a small group- students will develop a differentiated instructional plan for the small group. Using Assessment To Guide Instruction 3.9 • Understand how to interpret data with application of instruction that matches students with appropriate level of intensity of intervention (in whole class, small group, one-toone), with appropriate curricular materials, and Continued use of case study data to develop instructional interventiondescribe the instructional rationale, plan of instruction, instructional strategies, materials and on- going assessment for the student including whole class, small group and individual instruction. with appropriate strategies. Using Portfolio Assessments 3.10 ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 3.11 Identify appropriate criteria for selecting materials to include in portfolios for monitoring student progress over time. R, E Identify interpretive issues that may arise when English language tests are used to assess reading growth in LEP students* Class Discussions/ Examples provided- different types of portfolios and how to use themdemonstration by instructor Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Collaborative Project- T- Chart describing the problems and solutions regarding assessment interpretive issues (communication styles, syntax and phonology, and verbal and non- verbal knowledge) of ESOL and Special needs studentsprovide specific examples ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 3.12 Identify reading assessment techniques appropriate for diagnosing and monitoring reading progress of LEP students and students with disabilities in the area of reading. * E Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Collaborative Class project- create a chart outlining the following information: 1. traditional classroom assessment methods for the major components of reading classroom- based assessment accommodations that could be made within each of these areas 2. Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Competency#4 TEXT RULE: Understanding how to prescribe, differentiate instruction, and utilize appropriate strategies and materials based upon scientifically based reading research in order to address the prevention, identification, and remediation of reading difficulties in order to increase reading performance. COMPETENCY 4: Foundations of Differentiation Has a broad knowledge of students from differing profiles, including students with disabilities and students from diverse populations. Course Number RED 4542Cc Topic of Study Overview of Reading and Reading Problems and Factors Associated With Reading Disability Factors Associated With Reading Disability Indicator code Specific Indicator 4.1 4.2 Curriculum Study Assignment Identify the characteristics of both language and cognitive development and their impact on reading proficiency. Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Compare language, cognitive, and reading acquisition of different age groups (primary, intermediate, secondary levels) and abilities. * Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 1- Overview of Reading and Reading Problems, Chapter 2- Factors Associated With Reading Disability Chapter 2- Factors Associated With Reading Disability Students Provide Oral Examples of students they have worked with who have the following factors: speech and language disorders, nonstandard dialects, ELLs, and receptive/ expressive disorders. Group collaboration projectcompare and contrast strategies used for different disorders within various age groups. ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 4.3 Identify language acquisition characteristics of learners from mainstream, students with exceptional needs, and diverse populations. * Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Students list language acquisition characteristics of students they have worked with who have exceptional needs or come from diverse populations. ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 4.4 Identify stages of reading development for diverse learners, including mainstream students, LEP students, and students with disabilities in reading. Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Students will develop a chart identifying characteristics and strategies to assist with children with special needs. Five Major Reading Components 4.5 Identify common difficulties in development of each of the major reading components. Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 7- Early Literacy, Chapter 8Improving Word Recognition Accuracy, Chapter 9 - Improving Reading Fluency, Chapter 10 - Improving Vocabulary Development and Listening Comprehension, Chapter 11- Improving Comprehension of Narrative Text, Chapter 12- Improving Comprehension of Informational Text Collaboratively chart common difficulties within each of the five major reading components. ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 4.6 Understands specific appropriate reading instructional accommodations for students with exceptional needs and LEP students. E Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Collaborative Class project- create a chart outlining the following information: - classroom- based instructional accommodations that could be made for these students Differentiating Instruction Word Recognition/ Comprehesion 4.7 4.8 Identify principles of differentiating instruction for all students in mainstream classes, including students with disabilities in reading, and LEP students. * Read and Discuss research article outlining Differentiated InstructionWehrmann, K. (2000). Baby steps: A beginner’s guide. Educational Leadership, 58, 1. Identify strategies effective and more skilled readers use for word recognition and comprehension in Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching Brainstorm ways that these steps can be implemented specifically with ELL or Special needs students. ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 4.9 contrast to those strategies used by beginning and/or struggling readers. R strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Select appropriate materials that address cultural and linguistic differences. * E Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 8- Improving Word Recognition Accuracy, Chapter 11- Improving Comprehension of Narrative Text, Chapter 12- Improving Comprehension of Informational Text Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With Reading Problems Providing Instruction and Intervention Strategies 4.10 Identify structures and procedures for monitoring student reading progress Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 6- Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Students will chart progress monitoring techniques and discuss how to use them within case study. Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Competency#5 TEXT RULE: Understanding how to prescribe, differentiate instruction, and utilize appropriate strategies and materials based upon scientifically based reading research in order to address the prevention, identification, and remediation of reading difficulties in order to increase reading performance. COMPETENCY 5: Application of Differentiated Instruction Has knowledge of effective, research-based instructional methodology to prevent reading difficulties and promote acceleration of reading progress for struggling students, including students with disabilities and from diverse populations. Course Number RED 4542C Topic of Study Administering and Analyzing Reading Assessments Using Assessments To Guide Indicator code 5.1 5.2 Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment Apply knowledge of scientifically based reading research in each of the major reading components as it applies to reading instruction (phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension). Administer and analyze a battery of assessments including, but not limited to: Primary/ Elementary Spelling Inventory, SORT- R, IRI, miscue analysis, ERAS with one elementary student selected by classroom teacher Apply research-based practices and materials for preventing and accelerating both Students will continue “Case Study”collecting and analyzing all data from these assessments to develop lessons Students will continue “Case Study”collecting and analyzing all data from these assessments to develop lessons applying instruction within all five reading components Instruction Using Assessments To Guide Instruction 5.3 language and literacy development. R and materials applying instruction within all five reading components. Identify techniques for scaffolding instruction for children having difficulty in each of the five major components of reading growth Students will continue “Case Study”collecting and analyzing all data from these assessments to develop lessons and materials applying instruction within all five reading components. Students will meet with course instructor to discuss ways in which scaffolding is being provided for their elementary student. Phonemic Awareness 5.4 Apply research-based instructional practices for developing students’ phonemic awareness. Read and discuss: Bear, D., Invernizzi, M., Templeton, S., and Johnston, F. (2003). Words their way: Word study for phonics, vocabulary, and spelling instruction. UpperSadlle River, NJ: Merrill. Chapter 1- Word Study and Development of Orthographic Knowledge, Chapter 2- Getting Started: the Assessment of Orthographic development, Chapter 3- Organizing For Word Study: Principles and Practices, Chapter 4- Word Study for Learners in the Emergent Stage Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 7- Early Literacy Administer and Interpret date from Primary/ Elementary Spelling Inventory Emergent Literacy Assessments 5.5 Apply research-based instructional practices for developing students’ phonics skills and word recognition. R Read and discuss: Bear, D., Invernizzi, M., Templeton, S., and Johnston, F. (2003). Words their way: Word study for phonics, vocabulary, and spelling instruction. UpperSadlle River, NJ: Merrill. Chapter 1- Word Study and Development of Orthographic Knowledge, Chapter 2- Getting Started: the Assessment of Orthographic development, Chapter 3- Organizing For Word Study: Principles and Practices, Chapter 4- Word Study for Learners in the Emergent Stage, Chapter 5- Word Study for beginners in the Letter Name- Alphabetic Stage Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. , Chapter 8- Improving Word Recognition Accuracy Administer and Interpret date from Primary/ Elementary Spelling Inventory and SORT- R IRIs 5.6 Apply research-based instructional practices for developing students’ reading fluency, automaticity, and reading endurance. Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 9 - Improving Reading Fluency Administer and Interpret Data from an IRI Fluency Assessment Vocabulary Instruction 5.7 Apply research-based instructional practices for developing both general and specialized content area vocabulary . R Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 10- Improving Vocabulary Development and Listening Comprehension Develop grade- appropriate vocabulary lesson using ability- appropriate literature Comprehension of Narrative 5.8 Apply research-based instructional practices for developing students’ Read and discuss from: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Text critical thinking skills R Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 11- Comprehension of Narrative Text Develop appropriate research- based lesson based on data collected from IRI related to higher- level thinking skill so f case study student. Comprehension of Narrative and Informational Text 5.9 Apply research-based instructional practices for facilitating reading comprehension R Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 11- Comprehension of Narrative Text Chapter 12- Improving Comprehension of Informational Texts Develop appropriate research- based lesson based on data collected from comprehension subtest of IRI. ESOL and Special Ed. Needs 5.10 Apply knowledge of language to instruction in working with LEP students that are at different levels of oral proficiency. * Read and Discuss From: Jennings, J., Caldwell, J., Lerner, J. (2006) Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 14- Literacy Instruction for Diverse Populations: English Language Learners, Adolescents, and Adults With reading Problems Chapter 15- Literacy Instruction For Children With Special Needs Class Discussion- have students working with LEP students discuss progress and problems which arisehave class brainstorm ideas to assist with instruction based on class reading. Comprehension of Narrative and Informational 5.11 Identify instructional strategies to facilitate students’ metacognitive skills in reading. R, E Reading Problems: Assessment and teaching strategies. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chapter 11- Comprehension of Narrative Text Text Chapter 12- Improving Comprehension of Informational Texts Develop appropriate research- based lesson based on data collected from comprehension subtest of IRI and recognized patterns throughout data collection. Administering and Analyzing Reading Assessments 5.12 Identify reliable and valid assessment procedures to validate instructional applications. E Final Exam- students will identify a variety of assessment used in class and discuss what makes them valid and reliable including their own use of each within this course. Using Assessments To Guide Instruction 5.13 Identify and set goals for instruction and student learning based on assessment results to monitor student progress Throughout the case study- students will meet with course instructor and with classmates to discuss instructional goals which are developed based on data collected during assessments. A report will be written as part of the case study which identifies these goals and how instruction matched. Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix Competency 6 TEXT RULE: Supervised practicum to obtain practical experience in increasing the reading performance of a student(s) with the prescription and utilization of appropriate strategies and materials based upon scientifically based reading research to address the prevention, identification, and remediation of reading difficulties. COMPETENCY 6: Demonstration of Accomplishment Applies knowledge of reading development to reading instruction with sufficient evidence of increased student reading proficiency for struggling students, including students with disabilities and students from diverse populations. Course Number Topic of Study Indicator code Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment EDG 4940 Components of Reading Instruction 6.1 Specific Indicators: Classroom Description - Compose a narrative “snapshot” of you and your students. Describe your background, student demographics, diverse student needs, physical classroom, etc. EDG 4940 Phonics Instruction 6.2 Applies knowledge of language development, literacy development, and assessment to instructional practices. Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased instructional practices for developing students’ phonemic awareness. Reading Unit Plan Develop, teach, and assess instructional plan that addresses phonemic awareness curriculum for students. EDG 4940 Word Study EDG 4940 Fluency EDG 4940 Vocabulary EDG 4940 Comprehensi on 6.6 EDG 4940 Comprehensi on 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.5 Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased instructional practices for developing phonics skills and word recognition. R Reading Unit Plan Develop, teach, and assess instructional plan that addresses phonics skills and word recognition for students. Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased instructional practices for developing reading fluency, automaticity, and reading endurance. Reading Unit Plan Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased practices for developing both general and specialized content area vocabulary. R Reading Unit Plan Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased instructional practices for facilitating reading comprehension R Reading Unit Plan Demonstrate knowledge of instruction to facilitate students’ metacognitive efficiency in reading. R, Develop, teach, and assess instructional plan that addresses fluency, automaticity, and reading endurance for students. Analyze learning gains demonstrated by students. Develop, teach, and assess instructional plan that addresses high frequency and content specific vocabulary. Develop, teach, and assess instructional plan that addresses comprehension; demonstrate effective instructional practices that lead to students’ self-regulating reading/learning and development of critical thinking skills E EDG 4940 Comprehensi on 6.8 Demonstrate knowledge of researchbased instructional practices for developing critical thinking and content area reading skills R EDG 4940 Monitoring Progress 6.9 Demonstrate knowledge of goal setting and monitoring of student progress with appropriate instructional application that promotes increases in student learning trends in reading over time. E Reading Unit Plan EDG 4940 Learning Success for all students 6.10 Demonstrate knowledge of differentiating instruction for all students in mainstream classes, including students with disabilities in reading, and LEP students. * Reading Unit Plan Demonstrate instructional skill in working with LEP students that are at different levels of oral proficiency. * Reading Unit Plan Demonstrate knowledge of creating both language-rich and Classroom Description: Explain how your classroom promotes a language-rich and EDG 4940 EDG Learning Success for all students Creating an Successful Learning 6.11 6.12 Implement assessment plan within the Reading Unit Plan. Include evidence of screening, progress monitoring, and diagnostic assessments that chart student’s growth throughout the implementation of the unit. Implement differentiated reading instructional strategies used in the Reading Unit Plan. Reflection Question: In what ways did you provide instruction so that all students could learn? Implement differentiated reading instructional strategies used in the Reading Unit Plan. Reflection Question: In what ways did you provide instruction so that all students could learn? 4940 Environment print-rich environments. print-rich environment. Why is the environment important to learning?