SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit I: Being Human: Unity and Diversity Time Span: 5 weeks Disciplinary lens: Anthropology/Civics Key Idea(s): Anthropologists study the differences and similarities in people, examining the physical and socio-cultural characteristics, focusing on human physical variability and also the social reality of race. Anthropologists also study how societies change both in the past and the present. Key concepts: Anthropology is the study of human beings, past and present and societies around the world. Examine patterns of human physical variability. Identify evidence that supports race is socially constructed and not based in biology. Cultivate awareness of human unity and cultural diversity through comparison of various cultures and connections among people around the world. Understand the reasons for and development of human and societal endeavors, such as small-scale societies and civilizations, across time and place. Use anthropological concepts and practice to reflect on representations of “otherness” and critically consider students’ own cultural assumptions. Practice/Application: Anthropology students: apply anthropological concepts and theories to the study of human difference, contemporary social change, conflict, and other important local, national, and international problems. Key Vocabulary: Page 1 Anthropology, Great Chain of Being, Uniformitarianism, Evolution, Social Darwinism, Social Evolution, Race, Racism, Ethnocentrism, Historical Particularism, Biological Anthropology, Archaeology, Linguistic Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology, Material Culture, Artifact, Language, Communication, Sociocultural Anthropology, Applied Anthropology, Holism, Comparativism, Enculturation, Acculturation, Diffusion, Culture People: Charles Lyell, Charles Darwin, Herbert Spencer, Lewis Henry Morgan, Edward Burnett Tylor. Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Suggested Texts: Invitation to Anthropology by Luke E. Lassiter Chapters 1 & 2 Introductory Readings in Anthropology Edited by Hilary Callan, Brian Street and Simon Underdown Berghahn Books, 2013 Anthropology: A Beginner’s Guide by: Joy Hendry and Simon Underdown Oneworld Publications, 2013 Body Ritual Among the Nacirema by Horace Miner http://www.sfu.ca/~palys/Miner-1956-BodyRitualAmongTheNacirema.pdf Magical Mass Migrations of the Nacerima http://www.uky.edu/~addesa01/documents/Nacerima2.pdf American Anthropological Association Statement on Race http://www.aaanet.org/stmts/racepp.htm Suggested Products/Assessments: Create a web-site or Blog Evaluate written sources Object-based project Artifact analysis Page 2 Create an annotated bibliography Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit II: Methods and Ethics of Inquiry Time Span: 4 weeks Key Idea(s): Anthropologists take a scientific/empirical approach to collecting information, taking careful consideration to be systematic, transparent, and trustworthy in conducting and reporting research. Key Concepts: Anthropology draws and builds upon knowledge from the social, natural, and physical sciences as well as the humanities. Describe, explain and conduct ethnographic fieldwork. Identify Ethics, issues and consequences of ethnographic inquiry. Collaborative and Arts-based research Practice/Application: Anthropology Students under the guidance of teachers, design, undertake, and report on limited ethnographic study of local culture or visit to an archaeological site. Key Vocabulary: Historical Particularism, Cultural Relativism, ethnocentrism, ethnography, ethnographer, fieldwork, ethnology, Consultant/informant, co-intellectual, insider-outsider, Experimental ethnography, Objective/Subjective, Interpretive anthropology, Photo-voice, Collaborative ethnography, Digital Storytelling People: Franz Boas, Bronislaw Malinowski, A.R Radcliffe-Brown, Margaret Mead, Clifford Geertz Suggested Texts: Invitation to Anthropology by Luke E. Lassiter Chapter 3 Collaborative Anthropologies ● V.1●2008 Page 3 The Collaborative Power Struggle by Samuel R. Cook, Virginia Tech, printed in Collaborative Anthropologies●V.2●2009 Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Suggested Texts Continued.... Anthropological Practice: Fieldwork and the Ethnographic Method By: Judith Okely Berg Publishers, 2012 Doing Anthropological Research: A Practical Guide Edited by: Natalie Konopinski Routledge, 2013 Tales of the Field: On Writing Ethnography By: John Van Maanen University of Chicago Press; 2nd ed., 2011 Suggested Products: Create an adaptation of Storycorps project Conduct interviews Create a Virtual Exhibit Page 4 Create a Prezi/PowerPoint/Key Note presentation on a selected community Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit III: Becoming A Person - Processes, Practices and Consequences Time Span: 6 Weeks Key Idea(s): Anthropologists examine what it means to be a human by observing and recording the process, practices and consequences involved in becoming a person and a member of a social community. Key Concepts: Anthropology is a comparative discipline; it assumes basic human continuities over time and place, but also recognizes that every society is the product of its own particular history and that variation and commonalities are found in every society. Understand the variety of gendered, racialized, or other identities individuals take on over the life course, and identify the social and cultural processes through which those identities are constructed. Practice/Application: Anthropology students apply anthropological concepts of boundaries to the analysis of current ethnic, racial, gender or religious conflicts in the world-or in a local setting. Key Vocabulary: Kinship; Affinity, Consanguinity, Matrilineal, Patrilineal, Matriarchy, Patriarchy, bi-lateral descent, lineage, incest taboo, exogamy and endogamy, Marriage; polygamy, polgany, polyandry, dowry, band, Subsistence, Division of labor, Cultural norms, social organization, affinity, band, clans, gender, gender roles, gender inequality, racial inequality Suggested Texts: Invitation to Anthropology by Luke E. Lassiter, Chapters 5,6 A Category of the Human Mind: the notion of person; the notion of self by Marcel Mauss http://gpgrieve.org/PDF/Category_of_the%20_Person.pdf The Category of the person, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Edited by Michael Carrithers, Steven Collins, Steven Lukes Page 5 Suggested Products: Family Kinship chart Ethnography project (local fieldwork) Revised March 2014 Virtual Exhibit Research Paper SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit IV: Global and Local: Societies, Environments, and Globalization Time Span: Throughout the course Key Idea(s): Anthropologists examine human experience around the world and the causes and consequences of globalization and how it impacts people’s lives locally and globally. Key Concepts: Anthropologists are centrally concerned with applying their research findings to the solution of human problems. Understand the local, national, regional and global development of cultural and social differences. Understand the impact of local actions globally and examine how global patterns and processes affect life locally. Examine the inherent danger of ethnocentrism and its consequences in a globally interconnected world. Practice/Application: Anthropology students apply anthropological concepts to current global issues such as migrations across national borders or environmental degradation. Key Vocabulary: Page 6 World System, globalization, cultural critique, genocide, Human trafficking, Sex-slave trade fundamentalism, environmentalism, activist anthropology, Photo-voice, Collaborative ethnography, Digital Storytelling Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Suggested Texts: Invitation to Anthropology by Luke E. Lassiter Chapters 4, 7 Collaborative Democracy: From New England Town Hall Meeting to Occupy Wall Street by Averill Leslie, printed in Anthropology Now●V.5●No.1●April 2013 Fieldwork: Doing Anthropology Around the World produced by the Royal Anthropological Institute’s Discover Anthropology Outreach Programme www.discoveranthropology.org.uk The Case for Contamination by Kwame Anthony Appiah, http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/01/magazine/01cosmopolitan.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 Suggested Texts Continued... Global Village: Summary of the World http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/global-village.htm Suggested Products: Page 7 Collaborative -Community Service Project (local, regional or state) Revised March 2014 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT ANTHROPOLOGY CURRICULUM Resources Books: Reading National Geographic Cosmopolitianism by Kwame Anthony Appiah Language Death by David Crystal Imagining America by Wesley Brown & Amy Ling Participatory Action Research Curriculum for Empowering Youth, The Institute for Community Research Film: Couple in a Cage Yanomami Homecoming American Tongues Dadi’s Family In the Light of Reverence Myths of Indiana Jones Return of the Navajo Boy Appalachian Outlaws Journals: American Anthropological Association General Anthropology Page 8 Websites: http://www.aaanet.org/ www.discoveranthropology.org.uk/images/PDFs/whatisanthroactivity.pdf www.discoveranthropology.org.uk/images/PDFs/tribeactivity.pdf www.discoveranthropology.org.uk/images/PDFs/crosscultvariations.pdf www.discoveranthropology.org.uk/for-teachers/teaching-resources/a-level-anthropologyunit-2.html www.discoveranthropology.org.uk.home.html www.incommunityresearch.org/research.html www.incommunityresearch.org/about/buildingcommunities.pdf www.storycorps.org Revised March 2014