References for Tables: Global Continental and Oceanic UHP Terranes Amato JM, Johnson CM, Baumgartner L, Beard BL (1999) Rapid exhumation of the Zermatt-Saas ophiolite deduced from high-precision Sm–Nd and Rb–Sr geochronology. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 171: 425–438 Bakun-Czubarow N (1991) On the possibility of occurrence of quartz pseudomorphs after coesite in the eclogite–granulite rock series of the Zlote Mountains in the Sudetes, SW Poland. Archiwum Mineralogy 48: 3–25 Baldwin SL, Webb LE, Monteleone B (2008) Late Miocene coesite-bearing eclogite exhumed in the Woodlark rift. Geology 36: 735–738 Bauer C, Rubatto D, Krenn K, Proyer A, Hoinkes G (2007) A zircon study form the Rhodope metamorphic complex, N-Greece: Time record of a multistage evolution. Lithos 99: 207–228 Bostick BC, Jones RE, Ernst WG, Chen C, Leech ML, Beane RJ (2003) Lowtemperature microdiamond aggregates in the Maksyutov Metamorphic Complex, South Ural Mountains, Russia. American Mineralogist 88, 1709–1717 Caby, R (1994) Precambrian coesite from N Mali: first record and implications for plate tectonics in the trans-Saharan segment of the Pan-African belt. European Journal of Mineralogy 6: 235–244 Carswell DA, Tucker RD, O’Brien PJ, Krogh TE (2003) Coesite micro-inclusions and the U/Pb age of zircons in the Western Gneiss Region of Norway. Lithos 67:181–190 Chopin C (1984) Coesite and pure pyrope in high-grade blueschists of the Western Alps: a first record and some consequences. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 86: 107–118 Corfu F, Ravna EJK, Kullerud K (2003) A Late Ordovician U–Pb age for the Tromsø Nappe eclogites, Uppermost Allochthon of the Scandinavian Caledonides. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 145, 502–513 Di Vincenzo G, Palmeri R, Talarico F, Andriessen PAM, Ricci CA (1997) Petrology and geochronology of eclogites from the Lanterman Range, Antarctica. Journal of Petrology 38: 1391–1417 Dobrzhinetskaya LF, Eide EA, Larsen RB, Sturt B, Trønnes RG, Smith DC, Taylor WR, Posukhova TV (1995) Microdiamond in high-grade metamorphic rocks of the Western Gneiss region, Norway. Geology 23: 597-600 Frezzotti ML, Selverstone J, Sharp ZD, Compagnoni R (2011) Carbonate dissolution during subduction revealed by diamond-bearing rocks from the Alps. Nature Geoscience 4: 703–706 Gebauer D, Schertl H-P, Brix M, Schreyer W (1997) 35 Ma old ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and evidence for very rapid exhumation in the Dora Maira Massif, Western Alps. Lithos 41: 5–24 Ghiribelli B, Frezzoti ML, Palmeri R (2002) Coesite in eclogites of the Lanterman range, Antarctica: evidence from textural and Raman studies. European Journal of Mineralogy 14: 355–360 Gilotti JA, McClelland WC, Wooden JL (2013) Zircon captures exhumation of an ultrahigh-pressure terrane, North-East Greenland Caledonides. Gondwana Research, doi:10.1016/j.gr.2013.03.018 Hermann J, Rubatto D, Korsakov A, Shatsky V (2001) Multiple zircon growth during fast exhumation of diamondiferous, deeply subducted continental crust (Kokchetav Massif, Kazakhstan). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 141: 66–82 Hu N, Zhao D, Xu B, Wang T (1995) Petrography and metamorphism study on highultrahigh pressure eclogite from Guanpo area, northern Qinling Mountain. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology 15: 1–9 (in Chinese) Jahn B, Caby R, Monie P (2001) The oldest UHP eclogites of the World: age of UHP metamorphism, nature of the protoliths and tectonic implications. Chemical Geology 178: 143–158 Janák M, Frotzheim N, Lupták B, Vrabec M, Ravna EJK (2004) First evidence for ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism of eclogites in Pohorje, Slovenia: Tracing deep continental subduction in the Eastern Alps. Tectonics 23: doi:10.1029/2004TC001641 Janák M, Ravna EJK, Kullerud K, Yoshida K, Milovsky´R, Hirajima T (2013) Discovery of diamond in the Tromsø Nappe, Scandinavian Caledonides (N. Norway). Journal of Metamorphic Geology 31, 691–703 John T, Schenk V (2003) Partial eclogitisation of gabbroic rocks in a late Precambrian subduction zone (Zambia): prograde metamorphism triggered by fluid infiltration. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 146: 174–191 John T, Scherer E, Haase K, Schenk V (2004a) Trace element fractionation during fluidinduced eclogitization in a subducting slab: trace element and Lu–Hf–Sm–Nd isotope systematics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 227: 441–456 John T, Schenk V, Haase K, Scherer E, Tembo F (2004b) Evidence for a Neoproterozoic ocean in south-central Africa from mid-oceanic-ridge–type geochemical signatures and pressure-temperature estimates of Zambian eclogites. Geology 31: 243–246 Kaneko Y, Katayama I, Yamamoto H, Misawa K, Ishikawa M, Rehman HU, Kausar AB, Shiraishi K (2003) Timing of Himalayan ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism: sinking rate and subduction angle of the Indian continental crust beneath Asia. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 21: 589–599 Katayama I, Maruyama S, Parkinson CD, Terada K, Sano Y (2001) Ion microprobe U-Pb zircon geochronology of peak and retrograde stages of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks from the Kokchetav Massif, northern Kazakhstan. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 188: 185–198 Konopelko D, Kullerud K, Apayarov F, Sakiev K, Baruleva O, Ravna E, Lepekhina E (2012) SHRIMP zircon geochronology of HP-UHP rocks of the Makbal metamorphic complex in the Northern Tien Shan, Kyrgyzstan. Gondwana Research 22: 300–309 Kotková J, O’Brien PJ, Ziemann MA (2011) Diamond and coesite discovered in Saxonytype granulite: Solution to the Variscan garnet peridotite enigma. Geology 39: 667-670 Kylander-Clark ARC, Hacker BR, Mattinson CG (2012) Size and exhumation of ultrahigh-pressure terranes linked to orogenic stage. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 321–322: 115–120 Lapen TJ, Johnson CM, Baumgartner LP, Mahlen NJ, Beard BL, Amato JM (2003) Burial rates during prograde metamorphism of an ultrahigh-pressure terrane: an example from Lago di Cignana, western Alps, Italy. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 215: 57–72 Lardeaux JM, Ledru DI, Duchene S (2001) The Variscan French Massif Central – a new addition to the ultrahigh pressure metamorphic ‘club’: exhumation processes and geodynamic consequences. Tectonophysics 332: 143–167 Leech ML, Willingshofer E (2004) Thermal modeling of the UHP Maksyutov Complex in the south Urals. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 226: 85–99 Leech ML, Singh S, Jain AK, Klemperer SL, Manickavasagam RM (2005) The onset of India–Asia continental collision: Early, steep subduction required by the timing of UHP metamorphism in the western Himalaya. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 234: 83–97 Liati A, Gebauer D, Fanning CM (2011) Geochronology of the UHP Rhodope zone: a review of isotopic ages and constraints on the geodynamic evolution. In Dobrzhinetskaya LF, Faryad SW, Wallis S, Cuthbert S (eds), Ultrahigh-Pressure Metamorphism: 25 Years After the Discovery of Coesite and Diamond. Elsevier, London: 295–316 Liu L, Zhang J, Green HW, Jin Z, Bozhilov KN (2007) Evidence of former stishovite in metamorphosed sediments, implying subduction to > 350 km. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 263: 180–191 Liu L, Wang C, Chen D, Zhang A, Liou JG (2009) Petrology and geochronology of HP– UHP rocks from the South Altyn Tagh, northwestern China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 35: 232–244 Liu FL, Liou JG (2011) Zircon as the best mineral for P–T–time history of UHP metamorphism: a review on mineral inclusions and U–Pb SHRIMP ages of zircons from the Dabie–Sulu UHP rocks. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 40: 1–39 Lü Z, Zhang L, Du J, Bucher K (2008) Coesite inclusions in garnet form eclogitic rocks in western Tianshan, NW China: convincing proof of deep subduction. American Mineralogist 93: 1845–1850 Lü Z, Zhang L, Du J, Bucher K (2009) Petrology of coesite-bearing eclogite from Habutengsu valley, western Tianshan, NW China and its tectonometamorphic implication. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 27: 773–787 Massonne H-J (2001) First find of coesite in the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic region of the Central Erzgebirge, Germany. European Journal of Mineralogy 13: 565–570 Massonne H-J, Kennedy A, Nasdala L, Theye T (2007) Dating of zircon and monazite from diamondiferous quartzofeldspathic rocks of the Saxonian Erzgebirge – hints at burial and exhumation velocities. Mineralogical Magazine 71: 407–425 Massonne H-J, Opitz J, Theye T, Nasir, S (2013) Evolution of a very deeply subducted metasediment from As Sifah, northeastern coast of Oman. Lithos 156-159: 171–185 McClelland WC, Power SE, Gilotti JA, Mazdab FK, Wopenka B (2006) U-Pb SHRIMP geochronology and trace element geochemistry of coesite-bearing zircons, North-East Greenland Caledonides. In: Hacker B, McClelland WC, Liou, J.G. (eds) UltrahighPressure Metamorphism: Deep Continental Subduction. Geological Society of America Special Paper 403: 23–43 Monteleone BD, Baldwin SL, Webb LE, Fitzgerald PG, Grove M, Schmidt A (2007) Late Miocene to Pliocene eclogite facies metamorphism, D’Entrecasteaux Islands, SE Papua New Guinea. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 25: 245–265 Mposkos ED, Kostopolous DK (2001) Diamond, former coesite and supersilicic garnet in metasedimentary rocks from the Greek Rhodope: a new ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic province established. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 192: 497–506 Nasdala L, Massonne H-J (2000) Microdiamonds from the Saxonian Erzgebirge, Germany: in situ micro-Raman characterization. European Journal of Mineralogy 12: 495–498 Nakano N, Osanai Y, Owada M, Tguchi S, Hodada T, Nam TN (2006) Ultrahighpressure metamorphism recorded in ultrahigh-temperature mafic granulite from the Kontum massif, central Vietnam. International Mineralogical Association Meeting abstract volume, 212 Nakano N, Osanai Y, Owada M (2007) Multiple breakdown and chemical equilibrium of silicic clinopyroxene under extreme metamorphic conditions in the Kontum Massif, central Vietnam. American Mineralogist 92: 1844–1855 Nowlan EU, Schertl H-P, Schreyer W (2000) Garnet–omphacite–phengite thermobarometry of eclogites from the coesite-bearing unit of the Dora-Maira massif, western Alps. Lithos 52: 197–214 O’Brien PJ, Zotov N, Law R, Khan MA, Jan MQ (2001) Coesite in Himalayan eclogite and implications for models of India-Asia collision. Geology 29: 435–438 Osanai Y, Nakano N, Owada M, Nam TN, Miyamoto T, Minh NT, Nam NV, Tri TV (2008) Collision zone metamorphism in Vietnam and adjacent South-eastern Asia: proposition for Trans Vietnam Orogenic Belt. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 103: 226–441 Parkinson CD, Katayama I (1999) Metamorphic microdiamond and coesite from Sulawesi, Indonesia: evidence of deep subduction of SE Sundaland Margin. EOS, Transaction American Geophysical Union abstract F1181 Parkinson CD, Motoki A, Onishi CT, Maruyama S (2001) Ultrahigh-pressure pyropekyanite granulites and associated eclogites in Neoproterozoic Nappes of Southeast Brazil. UHPM Workshop, Waseda University, unpublished abstract 87–90 Perraki M, Proyer A, Mposkos ED, Kaindl R, Hoinkes G (2006) Raman microspectroscopy of diamond, graphite and other carbon polymorphs from the ultrahighpressure metamorphic Kimi complex of the Rhodope Metamorphic Province, NE Greece. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 241: 672–685 Reinecke T (1991) Very-high-pressure metamorphism and uplift of coesite-bearing metasediments from the Zermatt-Saas zone, Western Alps. European Journal of Mineralogy 3: 7–17 Reinecke T (1998) Prograde high- to ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and exhumation of oceanic sediments at Lago di Cignana, Zermatt-Saas Zone, western Alps. Lithos: 42: 147–189 Root DB, Hacker BR, Mattinson JM, Wooden JL (2004) Zircon geochronology and ca. 400 Ma exhumation of Norwegian ultrahigh-pressure rocks: an ion microprobe and chemical abrasion study. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 228: 325–341 Rubatto D, Hermann J (2001) Exhumation as fast as subduction? Geology 29: 3–6 Rubatto D, Gebauer D, Fanning M (1998) Jurassic formation and Eocene subduction of the Zermatt–Saas-Fee ophiolites: implications for the geodynamics of the Central and Western Alps. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 132: 269–287 Ruiz Cruz MD, Sanz de Galdeano C, Garrido C (2011) Electron Backscatter diffractionbased identification and quantification of diamonds from the Rif gneisses (Spain and Morocco): economic implications. Economic Geology 106: 1241–1249 Ruiz Cruz MD, Sanz de Galdeano C (2012) Diamond and coesite in ultrahigh-pressure– ultrahigh-temperature granulites from Cueta, Northern Rif, northwest Africa. Mineralogical Magazine 76: 683–705 Sachan HK, Mucherjee BK, Ogasawara Y, Maruyama S, Ishida H, Muko A, Yoshioka N (2004) Discovery of coesite from Indus Suture Zone (TSZ), Ladakh, India: evidence for deep subduction. European Journal of Mineralogy 16: 235–240 Schertl H-P, Sobolev, NV (2013) The Kokchetav Massif, Kazakhstan: “Type locality” of diamond-bearing UHP metamorphic rocks. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 63: 5–38 Schmidt S, Nagel TJ, Frotzheim N (2010) A new occurrence of microdiamond-bearing metamorphic rock, SW Rhodopes, Greece. European Journal of Mineralogy 22: 189198 Schmidt S, Nagel TJ, Frotzheim N, Janák M (2011) The age of UHP metamorphism and the exhumation path of microdiamond-bearing rocks (SW Rhodope, Greece). Geophysical Research Abstracts 13: 125 EGU General Assembly 2011 Smith DC (1984) Coesite in clinopyroxene in the Caledonides, and its implications for geodynamics. Nature 310: 641-644 Smith DC, Godard G (2013) A Raman spectroscopic study of diamond and disordered sp3-carbon in the coesite-bearing Straumen Eclogite Pod, Norway. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 31: 19–33 Shatsky VS, Theunissen K, Dobretsov NL, Sobolev NV (1998) New indications of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism in the mica schists of the Kulet site of the Kokchetav Massif (North Kazakhstan). Russian Geology and Geophysics 39: 1041–1046 Sobolev NV, Shatsky VS (1990) Diamond inclusions in garnets from metamorphic rocks. Nature 343: 742–756 Song S, Zhang L, Niu Y, Su L, Song B, Liu D (2006) Evolution from oceanic subduction to continental collision: a case study from the northern Tibetan plateau based on geochemical and geochronological data. Journal of Petrology 47: 435–455 Tagiri M, Yano T, Bakirov A, Nakajima T, Uchiumi S (1995) Mineral parageneses and metamorphic P–T paths of ultrahigh-pressure eclogites from Kyrghyzstan Tien-Shan. The Island Arc 4: 280–292 Tagiri M, Takiguchi S, Ishida C, Noguchi T, Kimura M, Bakirov A, Sakiev K, Takahashi M, Takasu A, Bakirov A, Togonbaeva, Suzuki A (2010) Intrusion of UHP metamorphic rocks into the upper crust of Kyrghyzstan Tien-Shan: P–T path and metamorphic age of the Makbal Complex. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 105: 233–250 Terry M, Robinson P, Hamilton MA, Jercinovic MJ (2000) Monazite geochronology of UHP and HP metamorphism, deformation, and exhumation, Nordøyane, Western Gneiss Region, Norway. American Mineralogist 85: 1651–1664 Vrabec M, Janák M, Frotzheim N, De Hoog JCM (2012) Phase relations during peak metamorphism of the UHP kyanite eclogites, Pohorje Mountains (Eastern Alps, Slovenia). Lithos 144–145: 40–55 Wain A (1997) New evidence for coesite in eclogite and gneisses: Defining an ultrahighpressure province in the Western Gneiss Region of Norway. Geology 25: 927–930 Warren CJ, Parrish RR, Waters DJ, Searle, MP (2005) Dating the geologic history of Oman’s Semail ophiolite: insights from U-Pb geochronology. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 150: 403–422 Whitney DL, Evans BW (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist 95: 185–187 Yang JS, Xu Z, Song S, Zhang J, Shi R, Li H, Brunel M (2001) Discovery of coesite in the North Qaidam Early Paleozoic ultrahigh pressure (UHP) metamorphic belt, NW China. Comptes Rendus de l’Academie des, Sciences, Paris. Sciences de la Terre et des Planets 333: 719–724 Yang JS, Xu Z, Dobrzhinetskaya LF, Green HW, Pei X, Shi R, Wu C, Wooden JL, Zhang J, Wan Y, Li H (2003) Discovery of metamorphic diamonds in central China: an indication of a >4000-km-long zone of deep subduction resulting from multiple continental collisions. Terra Nova 15: 370–379 Yang X, Zhang L, Tian Z, Bader T (2013) Petrology and U–Pb zircon dating of coesitebearing metapelite from the Kebuerte Valley, western Tianshan, China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 70–71: 295–307 Zhang RY, Liou JG (1997) Partial transformation of gabbro to coesite-bearing eclogite from Yangkou, the Sulu terrane, eastern China. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 15: 183–202 Zhang JX, Zhang ZM, Xu ZQ, Yang JS, Cui JW (2001) Petrology and geochronology of eclogites from the western segment of the Altyn Tagh, Northwestern China. Lithos 56: 187–206 Zhang JX, Yang JS, Xu ZQ, Men FC, Song SG (2002) Evidence for UHP metamorphism of eclogite in the Altun Mountains. Chinese Science Bulletin 47: 751–755 Zhang RY, Liou JG, Ernst WG (2009) The Dabie–Sulu continental collision zone: a comprehensive review. Gondwana Research 16: 1–26 Zhang JX, Mattinson CG, Yu SY, Li JP, Meng FC (2010) U–Pb zircon geochronology of coesite-bearing eclogites from the Dulan area of the North Qaidam UHP terrane, northwestern China: spatially and temporally extensive UHP metamorphism during continental subduction. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 28: 955–978 Zirakparvar NA, Baldwin SL, Vervoort JD (2011) Lu–Hf garnet geochronology applied to plate boundary zones: Insights from the (U)HP terrane exhumed within the Woodlark Rift. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 309: 56–66