From: Primmer et al. 2013 Annotated genes and non-annotated genomes: cross-species use of Gene Ontology in ecology and evolution research Table S1- Gene ontology evidence codes and their frequency (as of 1.2.2013) in some ‘traditional model’ and ‘emerging genomic model’ organisms. Evidence code (abbreviation)1 Gene Ontology annotation number (% of species total) Human Arabadopsis Drosophila Chicken Zebrafinch Zebrafish 3 spine Dog Rice stickleback Experimental evidence (EXP) 24% 29% 43% 1% 0% 11% 0% <1% 1% Inferred from direct assay (IDA) 49523 31019 (14%) (17%) 11326 (14%) 430 0 (<1%) (0%) 2414 (2%) 0 (0%) 120 (<1%) 117 (<1%) Inferred from physical interaction (IPI) 26488 6222 (7%) (3%) 2100 (3%) 204 0 (<1%) (0%) 511 (0%) 0 (0%) 15 (<1%) 6 (<1%) Inferred from mutant phenotype (IMP) 9440 (3%) 18038 (22%) 146 0 (<1%) (0%) 7975 (6%) 0 (0%) 21 (<1%) 151 (<1%) Inferred from generic interaction (IGI) 537 2545 (<1%) (1%) 2321 (3%) 6 0 (<1%) (0%) 2326 (2%) 0 (0%) 2 (<1%) 42 (<1%) Inferred from expression pattern (IEP) 846 4194 (<1%) (2%) 952 (1%) 137 0 (<1%) (0%) 116 (<1%) 0 (0%) 1 (<1%) 65 (<1%) 10081 (5%) Curated non-experimental annotations 27% 39% 41% 6% <1% 5% 0% 4% 99% 19 (<1%) 3549 (3%) 0 (0%) 3388 (4%) 373 (1%) Inferred from sequence of structural similarity (ISS)2 13853 25552 (4%) (14%) 15776 (19%) 3534 (4%) Inferred from reviewed computational analysis (RCA) 42 37534 (<1%) (20%) 19 (<1%) 6 0 (<1%) (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 46567 (94%) Non-traceable author statement (NAS) 8732 (2%) 10588 (13%) 54 0 (<1%) (0%) 130 (<1%) 0 (0%) 16 (<1%) 0 (0%) Traceable author statement (TAS) 68616 6058 (19%) (3%) 4846 (6%) 743 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 21 (<1%) 13 (<1%) Inferred by curator (IC) 1140 210 (<1%) (<1%) 1007 (1%) 11 0 (<1%) (0%) 83 (<1%) 0 (0%) 1 (<1%) 1962 (4%) Other3 3145 (1%) 62 (<1%) 822 (1%) 0 (0%) 2833 (2%) 0 (0%) 165 (<1%) 0 (0%) 175341 59655 (49%) (32%) 14317 (18%) 83640 (93%) 112410 (100%) 104050 68441 (84%) (100%) 77606 (95%) 0 (0%) 357703 81356 81352 89733 112429 123987 68441 81356 49296 749 (<1%) 1081 (1%) 0 (0%) Automatically assigned annotations Inferred from electronic annotation (IEA) Total GO annotations 1- Data taken from http://www.geneontology.org/GO.downloads.annotations.shtml for all species except zebrafinch and zebrafish, for which data were extracted from http://www.ensembl.org/biomart/martview/ 2- Includes the codes: Inferred from sequence orthology (ISO); Inferred from sequence alignment (ISA); Inferred from sequence model (ISM). 3- Includes the codes: Inferred from genomic content (IGC); Inferred from biological aspect of ancestor (IBA); Inferred from biological aspect of descendant (IBD); Inferred from key residues (IKR); Inferred from rapid divergence (IRD).