6th Grade Public Schools of Robeson County SOCIAL STUDIES INSTRUCTIONAL ALIGNMENT Unit 9- Many Worlds Meet Essential Standard: History: 6.H.1 Use historical thinking to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time. 6.H.2 Understand the political, economic and/or social significance of historical events, issues, individuals and cultural groups. Geography: 6.G.1 Understand geographic factors that influenced the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time (i.e. Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas). 6.G.2 Apply the tools of a geographer to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions. Economics: 6.E.1 Understand how the physical environment and human interaction affected the economic activities of various civilizations, societies and regions. Civics & Governance: 6.G.1 Understand geographic factors that influenced the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time (i.e. Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas). 6.G.2 Apply the tools of a geographer to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions Culture: 6.C.1 Explain how the behaviors and practices of individuals and groups influenced societies, civilizations and regions. Clarifying Objective(s): Essential Question(s): 6.H 2.4 - Mansa Musa transformed west African civilization by converting to Islam, sharing the wealth of west Africa and making Timbuktu a center of Islamic learning. and ideas across the Sahara Desert. 6.G.1.2 - East African city-states blended traditional African 6.G.1.2 - What factors influence the movement of people, goods, and ideas and what are the effects of that movement on societies and regions over time? 6.G.1.2 - The lack of salt but the abundance of gold in western Africa led to the Gold-Salt trade which brought people, goods, 6.H.2.4 - What role did key historical figures and cultural groups have in transforming society? 6.E.1.1 - How does conflict, compromise, and negotiation over the availability of resources (natural, human and capital) impact the economic development of various civilizations, societies and regions? E.1.2 - How is quality of life impacted by the economic choices of civilizations, societies and regions? C. 1.1 - How is culture reflected through the values of civilizations, societies and regions? 6.C.1.2 - In what ways did religion transform various societies, civilizations and regions? cultures with those of peoples from the Middle East and South Asia as a result of an extensive trade network spanning the Indian Ocean. E.1.1 - West African civilizations began to decline and eventually disappeared due to Portugal's efforts to control gold and other valuable resources. E.1.2 - The peoples' standard of living in Ghana, Mali, and Songhai were impacted positively and negatively by their control of gold resources and trade with outside civilizations. 6.C.1.1 - West African folktales and art reflect the peoples' history, cultural values and religious beliefs. 6.C.1.2 - The expansion of Islam into sub-Saharan Africa, and Western Africa specifically, radically changed the people's beliefs and peoples' way of life. Pacing Guide: 4th Nine Weeks 3 Weeks Unit of Major Concepts Study Instructional Task Essential Vocabulary Instructional Resources Sample Assessment Prompts 6th Grade Public Schools of Robeson County Many Worlds Meet History, Civilizations, Language, Government Systems , Economic, Trade, Religion, Beliefs, Technology, Hierarchy Understand how trade routes spread new goods, technology and ideas. Explain how and why civilizations used and modified environments to suit the needs of the people. Identify political boundary expansion to new worlds. Discuss how competition, conflict, and compromise over the availability of natural, human, and capital resources impacted economic development. Understand the impact on daily life and interactions when disease or sickness strikes in a community. Summarize the ideas that shaped political thought in various civilizations, societies, and regions. Pre: Current: Proverbs, Kusk, Nile River, griots, Meroe, oasis, monsoon, Sahara, Swahili, Great Zimbabwe, Mali Mansa Musa, Harappan, Aryan, and Gupta, Four Noble Truths of Buddhism, Eight-Fold Path, Nirvana involve analyzing information and delivering presentations. National Geographic Africa's Resources National Geographic - Map Resources for Africa Current Events with STEM Connection on Africa Africa Poster Ancient African Kingdoms PowerPoint Ghana/Mali/Songhai Summary Great Zimbabwe Visuals Kush/Axum Charts Musa Ashanti Pix Musa Ashanti VisualsMusa Ashanti Mali Primary Source Songhai Primary Source Ghana Primary Source Great Zimbabwe Secondary Source Ghana Secondary Source Secondary Source Table Rally The Size of Africa West African Kingdoms R +Q 6.H 2.4: Facebook Page for Mansa Musa - Engage and motivate students to connect with a historical figure. Judge the economic and social significance of Mansa Musa's influence on West African society by designing a Facebook Page (digital or teacher hand-out) for Mansa Musa. Rubric for Facebook Page 6.G.1.2: Muslim Trader Interview - Assess the effects of human interaction on the environment to the development of trade routes and economies of the East African city-states by conducting a Muslim Trader Interview. Students will apply knowledge of East African trade routes and assume the role of a TV news reporter. Using a rubric, they will write a scripted interview (with applications of learning). Interviews can be taped using a flip camera OR interview can take place on Edmodo. E.1.1: Threaded Discussion on Portugal's role in West African Decline - An essential question (assessing objective E 1.1 and teacher created) is posed to students using a digital source like Edmodo or Blackboard Discussion Board. Students are to respond to the question with a thoughtful answer, as well as participate in a discussion with classmates. A rubric is provided and should be reviewed prior to beginning their thread. Students should provide evidence for their response based on prior learning. https://edorigami.wikispaces.com/file/view/2+threaded+discussion+rubric.pdf E.1.2: Gold for Salt Comic - Students will create a comic strip that outlines the need for salt and the abundance of gold. Character dialogue should demonstrate and apply knowledge of the silent barter in ancient Ghana. Comic Strip Websites: o o o http://www.pixton.com/ http://www.makebeliefscomix.com/Comix/ Comic Strip Rubric o http://www.toondoo.com/ http://www.schrockguide.net/assessment-and-rubrics.html 6.C.1.1: Project: Writing an African Folktale - For this project, students will write an authentic West African folktale. Based on the folktales read in class, students will write a short story featuring the character Anansi the Spider that ends with an important moral to be learned by the reader. 6.C.1.2: Constructed Response: Did Islam change the lives of those living in SubSaharan and West Africa? - Students use the provided website, as well as content taught in class to critically analyze the influence of Islam on Africa. Prompt: How did Islam affect the political, economic and social lives of peoples living in West African civilizations prior to the arrival of the Europeans? Website and Rubric Public Schools of Robeson County 6th Grade