Name __________________________________________________ Period ________ Date ________________ Chapter 3 – “Ancient Mesopotamia” - Study Guide and Review Packet Lessons 1, 2, 3 - (p. 78 – 107) Test date Study Guide Reminders: ____________ 1. Text – pages 78-107 (Review pages 106-107 are great!) 2. Learning Targets sheet for Chapter 3 3. Master the vocabulary from all three lessons 4. Read over any notes you took in class or are using from Classzone.com 5. Look over the various worksheets / packets / notes for this chapter. 6. Look over quizzes for this chapter 7. Use activities on Classzone.com Test Outline: 1. 25 multiple choice and matching questions based on content and vocabulary. 2. 5 multiple choice questions about a map. Map is similar to the map on p.94 3. Short answer questions based on main ideas and Learning Targets for Ch.3 LT 1 • Why Mesopotamia succeed as a civilization? Why did it fail? LT 2 • How farming / agriculture affected the people of ancient Mesopotamia and how they lived. LT 3 • How did inventions , innovations and technological advances affect / impact the people of Mesopotamia. LT 4 • Beliefs / role of religion in the development of the ancient Mesopotamian culture. “Ancient Mesopotamia” Study Unit 1 Name __________________________________________________ Period ________ Date ________________ Vocabulary: You will need to know all of the vocabulary words from this unit, how the words are used to help explain concepts and key ideas in this unit. Mesopotamia floodplain silt semiarid drought surplus civilization Sumer city-state ziggurat polytheism king bronze pictograph stylus cuneiform scribe Answer the questions by filling in the spaces with the missing information. 1. ______________ What kind of climate did Mesopotamia have? 2. ______________ The most important structure in a Sumerian city was the --3. ______________ Sumerians were among the first people to make tools of --4. ______________ What was the wedge-shaped writing used by the Sumerians called? 5. ______________ Term used for when there is an advanced form of culture. 6. ______________ A period when not enough rain and snow fall is called a ---7. ______________ This is the geographical term for where a river starts --8. ______________ This is the geographical term for where the river ends / empties --Linking terms: Explain why the words in each pair below are connected with each other. 9. flood plain and silt- 10. Sumer and civilization 11. ziggurat and polytheism 12. pictograph and cuneiform Geography and Mesopotamia 13. How did the flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers both help and hurt farmers? 2 Name __________________________________________________ Period ________ Date ________________ 14. Why was irrigation so important to agriculture in Mesopotamia? The First Civilization 15. How did advances in agriculture contribute to the rise of cities? 16. What role did the temple play in Sumerian society? 17. Explain the religious beliefs of the people in ancient Mesopotamia. Life in Sumer 18. What roles did women and slaves have in Sumerian religion? 19. What are the characteristics of Sumerian cuneiform writing? 20. Explain the inventions that impacted the daily lives of the people in ancient Mesopotamia. 21. Sumer was considered the first civilization in ancient Mesopotamia. Explain the traits of a civilization and how they impacted the people of Sumer. 3