Miss Young Pre-Calculus Fall 2014 Function Operations and Composition of Functions 1) (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥) = _____________________ 1) (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔)(𝑥) = _______________________ 2) (𝑓 − 𝑔)(𝑥) = _____________________ 2) (𝑔 ∘ 𝑓)(𝑥) = _______________________ 3) (𝑓𝑔)(𝑥) = _____________________ 𝑓 4) (𝑔) (𝑥) = ____________________ Example: Find all four operations using the following functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − 3 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1. 1) 2) 3) 4) *(Watch for the domain) Example: Find both compositions using the following functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 4 − 𝑥 2 1) 2) Miss Young Pre-Calculus Fall 2014 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 9 and √9 − 𝑥 2 (**watch the domains) 1) 2) Inverse Functions Notation: When f(x) is composed with its inverse, you obtain the identity function which is ___________. To obtain the inverse from a given set of points, switch the _____ and _____ values. (_____________ values switch with the _____________ values) When finding the inverse from a given function, switch the ____ and ____ and solve for _____. When finding the inverse from a graph, the point (a, b) on the graph of the function becomes (____, _____) on the graph of the inverse function. The function is reflected across the line of symmetry (y = ______) Example: Find the inverse function of 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟒𝒙 Determine which of the following is the inverse of (𝒙) = 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥−2 5 5 and ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2 𝟓 𝒙−𝟐 : Miss Young Pre-Calculus Fall 2014 Sketch the graphs of the inverse functions 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏 ; 𝒙 ≥ 𝟎 and 𝒇−𝟏 (𝒙) = √𝒙 − 𝟏 One – to – One Functions ________________________________ - a function f has an inverse function if and only if no _______________ line intersects the graph of f at more than one point. __________________ functions – if each value of the dependent variable corresponds to exactly one value of the independent variable. A function f has an inverse function if and only if it is so. (No y - value is matched with more than one x – value) Example: Make an x, y table for 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 and determine if it will be one-to-one and whether or not it will have an inverse function.