NAME ________________________________________________ Death and Mourning: Traditions from Around the World How similar are these cross-cultural traditions to your own personal values and family practices around death and mourning? How are they similar or different? 1. Hiawatha Native Americans: We try to be there when the death occurs - death is part of the journey of life and we are there to help the person along the way. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Roma cultures believe that spirits surround us all of the time. These must all be carefully guarded against, or combated by the use of spells and charms. Death is a senseless, unnatural occurrence that should anger those who die. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Most of the time Quaker funerals are not lead by a minister. Usually a loved one will introduce a memory or thought about a person who died followed by other people who share their memories. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Vietnamese Buddhist Community: As a person is dying we chant in permanency of the life. We want to make the person happy before they die, and we want to make the family understand that death is a part of our life. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Ethiopian Orthodox Christian: For a deceased person from this community, it is better for the body to be cleaned and dressed by a person of the same-sex as a way to show respect. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Ghana funerals are profoundly important rituals—creative, colorful affairs that affirm the continent's most powerful traditions and beliefs. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Tibet's 'sky burial' involves leaving the body on a mountain so it can be eating by vultures, returning it to nature. When the body dies, the spirit leaves, so there is no need to keep the body. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Some Roma cultures are concerned not only with the pain and heartbreak of the final separation from a loved one. They are also worried about the possible revenge the dead might seek against those who remain in the world of the living. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Vietnamese Buddhist Community: Some people believe that within the body the brain may die but the heart is still working a little bit. This makes the last minutes of life a very important time for the person to settle down, to get ready for rebirth. Very Similar Somewhat Similar Somewhat Different Very Different __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ NAME ____________________________________________ Writing An Obituary Many people find the thought of their own death very frightening. As a result, the majority of people try to avoid thinking about the possibility of their death. Every person must eventually die. To avoid ever thinking about your own death is to avoid facing an event that ultimately must happen. Write your own obituary following the guidelines given below, or be creative in your approach and write something by which you will truly be remembered. Read at least two different obituaries from the newspaper. On a separate sheet of paper, write an obituary about your death. You may write it as if it will happen now or in the future. Use the following format. The assignment must be typed or neatly written. (20 pt. rubric used for grading) (Name) , age __________, of _______(home address)_____, died yesterday from __________________________________________________________________________________________ He/she is survived by ________________________________________________________________ He/she was predeceased by _________________________________________________________ At the time of death, he/she was working on becoming __________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ He/she made contributions in the area of __________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ He/she will be honored for __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ He/she always hoped to _____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ The body will be ______________________________________________________________________ Contributions may be made to ______________________________________________________ Final analysis: (2 pts. Each) 1. Was this an easy assignment? Why or why not? 2. What did you learn from this experience? NAME ______________________________________________ COST OF A FUNERAL Estimate your costs Funeral costs Casket Facilities and vehicle Professional services Preparation of the body (embalming) Total funeral costs Burial costs Grave plot or crypt Memorial or marker Opening and closing the grave Perpetual care Vault or grave liner The hearse to carry the body Total burial costs Additional expenses (not covered by funeral home contract) Flowers Special services (night and day viewing) Special requests (Church service) Person officiating the service Musicians’ fees Obituary (if placed by you) Perpetual care costs Memorial cards Thank you cards Death certificates Total additional expenses Additonal or Hidden Costs (Find 5) Total additional expenses TOTAL ESTIMATED COSTS What did you learn from this exercise? Notes Cremation VS Funeral Expenses What is the average cost of cremation? List costs associated with cremation, ex (the urn, the service)