2012/2013 – 02 PROPOSED MANDATE FOR UNIVERSITY COUNCIL TITLE: Change to Academic Dismissal/Probation Policy for Graduate Programs in the College of Arts and Sciences OBJECTIVE: To change the policy for academic dismissal and probation to a GPA based system for Graduate Programs in the College of Arts and Sciences. REASONS FOR PROPOSED MANDATE: 1. The current policy used in the College of Arts and Sciences to determine whether a graduate student is eligible for academic dismissal is complicated and difficult to administer effectively. Changing to a policy that allows these decisions to be made based on cumulative GPA will be more efficient, accurate, and result in more timely notification to the student. 2. Currently, there is no provision for a category of academic probation for students in the graduate programs of the College of Arts and Sciences. The addition of such a category will allow graduate program directors to provide better advice and counseling for students whose academic performance puts them at risk of dismissal. 3. Currently, there is no official appeal process for students who wish to contest their academic dismissal. The addition of such a policy provides clarity and structure for decisions regarding appeals of dismissals. RECOMMENDED FOR STUDY BY WHICH BODY? __X__ Faculty Senate: Academic Policies and Procedures Committee _____ Faculty Senate: Faculty Policies and Procedures Committee _____ College Council: College of Arts and Sciences _____ College Council: Haub School of Business _____ Standing Committee on Student Affairs, Full-time Undergraduate _____ Standing Committee on Student Affairs, Part-time Undergraduate/Graduate _____ Administrative/Staff Council Signature: Sabrina DeTurk, Associate Dean, Graduate Arts & Science Date: 10/3/12 Please forward to the Provost who serves as Chair of the University Council, along with complete documentation to substantiate the need for the proposed mandate. EXPLANATION & SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION In the College of Arts and Sciences the current policy for dismissing graduate students who fail to make adequate academic progress is both complex and impractical. As stated in the University Catalog, the policy reads as follows: Students enrolled in degree programs in the College of Arts and Sciences that require fewer than twelve courses for the degree who receive three grades below B will be dropped from the degree program. Student in programs that require twelve or more courses who receive four grades below B will be dropped from the degree program. Also, students who receive two grades of F will be dropped from the degree program. The term course as used in this regard, applies only to 560 or higher level courses. Students in Post-Master’s Certificate programs that require four courses will be dropped from such programs if they receive a grade below B. Students in programs that require more than four courses will receive a warning letter if they receive a grade below B; they will be dismissed if they receive a second such grade. There is a provision that individual programs may have separate requirements (e.g., the Ed.D. program). In practice, the only way to apply the current policy is for the Associate Dean for Graduate Arts and Sciences to receive from the registrar at the end of each semester a list of all students who have received one or more grades below B that semester. The Associate Dean then pulls each of those student transcripts in Banner and checks the student’s entire academic record to see if any of the above criteria have been met. If so, the student is academically dismissed. If they are very close to dismissal (e.g., have received one F or 2 C’s) they receive a warning letter. The scale of this task is substantial and has increased with the addition of online programs (during the spring 2012 semester, 103 students received a grade below B). Saint Joseph’s policy is not only unwieldy; it appears to be an outlier among peer institutions. A sample of policies from other Jesuit institutions and some local competitors is included at the end of this text (these are general guidelines; some graduate programs may have more specific regulations). In addition, several institutions have a formal appeal process in place for students who wish to contest their dismissal. Saint Joseph’s University has no such policy; current practice is that the student is asked to submit a formal letter of appeal (including any supporting documentation) to the Associate Dean, who then consults with the program director and makes a decision about whether to reverse the dismissal. If a student is not satisfied with the outcome of that process, they may then appeal to the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. While this practice is generally effective, it would be helpful to have a formal university appeal policy to which students could be referred. Based on the above, the following changes to the academic probation and dismissal policy for graduate programs of the College of Arts and Sciences are proposed. Minimum standards for probation and dismissal (individual programs may have higher standards) Graduate students must maintain a GPA of 3.0 (B) in order to remain in good academic standing. The progress of each student is reviewed at the end of the Fall, Spring, and Summer semesters (a semester is defined by the length of the longest course running in graduate CAS during that period; e.g., a student may take 2 accelerated courses consecutively in one semester). A student whose cumulative GPA is below 2.3 at the end of a semester is immediately dismissed from their degree or certificate program. A student whose cumulative GPA is between 2.3 and 2.9 at the end of a semester is placed on probation for the following semester and notified in writing of this status. If the cumulative GPA has not been raised to a 3.0 at the end of the probationary period, the student is dismissed from the graduate program. A student must have a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or above to graduate from a graduate CAS degree or certificate program at Saint Joseph’s University. Appeal process Students may appeal their dismissal within 5 days of the date the dismissal was issued. Decisions regarding student appeals will be made by the Associate Dean of Graduate Arts and Sciences in consultation with the appropriate graduate program director. A student wishing to appeal must submit a letter of appeal and relevant documentation to the Associate Dean (see appendix A for sample appeal form). Implementation As with any change of policy, it will be important to implement the new policy in a way that does not negatively impact those students who entered Saint Joseph's University under previous rules. Recognizing this need, the following implementation process is recommended: 1. At the end of the first semester after the new policy is approved (e.g., summer 2013 if approved in spring 2013), the Associate Dean for Graduate Arts and Sciences will receive from the registrar’s office a list of all graduate CAS students whose cumulative GPA is below 3.0. 2. Students whose GPA falls between 2.3 and 2.9 will be placed on probation for one semester. After that semester, their GPA will be subject to review under the new policy. 3. Students whose GPA is below 2.3 will have their transcripts evaluated as follows: a. If a student was admitted to SJU under the previous policy and a review of their transcript under those guidelines would not result in their dismissal, they will be placed on probation for the next semester. After that semester, their GPA will be subject to review under the new policy. b. If a student was admitted to SJU under the previous policy and a review of their transcript under those guidelines would result in their dismissal, they will be dismissed from their program. c. If a student was admitted to SJU under the new policy, they will be dismissed from their program. This implementation practice would continue for two years following the approval of the new policy, after which point transcripts would be reviewed only according to the new criteria. This will provide sufficient time for the majority of students admitted under the previous policy to complete their studies. The implementation practice would reduce the number of transcripts that the Associate Dean reviews at the end of each semester substantially; for example, as of October 2012, 85 out of 1510 graduate CAS students have a GPA below 3.0 and only have a GPA below 2.5 (the 1510 total does not include students who began classes in fall 2012). APPENDIX A Saint Joseph's University Graduate Arts and Sciences Academic Dismissal Appeal Form [DRAFT] DEADLINE: An appeal form with all appropriate documentation must be submitted no later than 5 business days after you receive notification of your academic dismissal. Part 1: Student Information Name: _____________________________ SJU ID # ________________________ Address: _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Email: ____________________________ Phone: _________________________ Signature: ______________________________________________________________ Part 2: Reason for Appeal Please indicate any mitigating circumstances that contributed to your inability to successfully complete your academic requirements by checking any category that applies to you. You must also follow the instructions for each category. _____ Serious illness or injury to you or an immediate family member (parent, spouse, sibling, or child) that required extended recovery time. Attach a statement from a physician and provide an explanation in your letter of appeal regarding the nature and dates of the illness or injury. _____ Death of an immediate family member (parent, spouse, sibling, or child). Include the name of the deceased and relationship to you in your appeal. If available, include a copy of the obituary/death notice. _____ Other extenuating circumstances that impaired your emotional or physical health or otherwise made it impossible for you to be academically successful. Explain the specific circumstances of your condition/situation in your letter of appeal. Please be sure to include dates and what you have done to overcome this condition. If available, include supporting documentation from a third party (physician, therapist, social worker, etc.) Part 3: Letter of Appeal and Documentation You must submit a letter detailing the reason for your appeal, being sure to address any of the specific issues identified in Part 2. You should include any supporting documentation with your appeal in one file. You may email or fax your appeal and documentation to: Dr. Sabrina DeTurk, Associate Dean sdeturk@sju.edu Fax: 610-660-3230 Phone: 610-660-1289 APPENDIX B Examples of policies at other institutions: University of Scranton All graduate students must have a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of at least 3.0 in order to graduate with a master’s or doctoral degree. In addition, all graduate students must maintain a cumulative graduate GPA of at least 3.0 in order to remain in good standing. A master’s degree seeking student whose cumulative graduate GPA falls between a 3.0 and 2.0 will be placed on academic probation. A master’s degree seeking student whose cumulative graduate GPA falls below a 2.0 will be subject to dismissal. 1. If a student in a master’s program is placed on academic probation, then the student is required to earn a cumulative graduate GPA of a least 3.0 within the next three courses taken (normally nine hours of course work). 2. Successful achievement of this expectation will result in the master’s degree seeking student being reinstated to regular academic status. 3. Failure to fulfill this expectation may result in the dismissal of the master’s degree seeking student. 4. Although there are no set limitation on the number of courses a master’s student may take in a semester while on academic probation, it is imperative that the student recognizes the necessity of improved academic performance in order to regain the minimum graduate GPA of 3.0 within the next three courses. Loyola Maryland It is the student's responsibility to make certain that the minimum QPA requirement of 3.000, which is a B average, is maintained. Students who fall below this level of achievement will be placed on academic probation for one semester. Failure to raise the cumulative QPA to 3.000 in the following semester will result in dismissal from the program. The receipt of one F (0.000) will result in dismissal from the program. Loyola Chicago Students must maintain a grade-point average of not less than 3.00 (B) for all graduate-level courses and undergraduatelevel courses taken for graduate credit. If a student, with the authorization of the Dean and graduate program, retakes a course, the most recent grade earned for the course will be used when calculating the student's grade-point average. As indicated above, no student will be graduated with less than a 3.00 grade point average. Students who fail to maintain a grade-point average of at least a 3.00 may be placed on academic probation. In such cases, if the student does not raise the grade-point average to at least 3.00 during the next two consecutive terms in which the student registers, the student will be dismissed for poor scholarship. Students who are near the end of their programs must raise their cumulative GPAs to 3.00 in order to receive a degree. Students will not be permitted to continue taking courses after they have completed all of their program hours in the hope of raising their cumulative GPAs. Fairfield University A student whose overall grade point average falls below 3.00 in any semester is placed on probation for the following semester. If the overall grade point average is again below 3.00 at the end of that semester, the student may be dismissed. Any student who receives two course grades below 2.67 or B- will be excluded from the program. Creighton University A graduate student who has been in good standing, but whose cumulative GPA falls below 3.0 at the end of any term is placed on academic probation. A student who fails to remove the probationary status by regaining a cumulative 3.0 GPA within one semester of full-time enrollment or its equivalent (8 credit hours) will be dismissed from the Graduate School. Temple University To remain in Academic Good Standing in the University, a nonmatriculated or matriculated graduate student must achieve a semester GPA of at least 3.0 for each semester and maintain a cumulative GPA of at least 3.0 for all work completed at Temple University. Graduate students are required to maintain a grade-point average of at least 3.0, and cannot be approved for the comprehensive examination or graduation unless this average has been maintained. Students whose GPA falls below 3.0 are notified by letter that they are on academic probation, and are given one additional semester to bring their GPA up to a 3.0; if they fail to do so, they are dismissed from the university. Students who succeed in raising their GPA above 3.0 for one or more semesters after being on academic probation, but who in a later semester fall below a 3.0 GPA for a second time, will be dismissed from the university. Villanova University Drexel University Continuation in graduate studies requires satisfactory progress toward a graduate degree. Evidence of such progress includes maintenance of a minimum 3.0 cumulative grade point average each term (individual departments may set higher standards for determining satisfactory progress). The progress of each student is reviewed each term. Failure to maintain the 3.0/departmental minimum cumulative GPA will result in placement on probation. Any student on probation must not only achieve a 3.0/departmental minimum cumulative average within two successive terms following the term in which the deficiency occurred, but must also maintain at least a 3.0/departmental minimum term average in any term in which he or she is on probation. Failure to meet either of these requirements will subject the student to dismissal at the discretion of the Associate Vice Provost of Graduate Studies. Graduate students must have a minimum 3.0 cumulative GPA in order to graduate (again, departments may set higher standards for graduation). La Salle University Every student in La Salle University’s graduate programs is required to maintain a cumulative scholastic average of “B” (3.0). In addition, a student whose academic performance falls below this standard is subject to academic review by the director of the appropriate graduate program. Depending upon the degree of the academic deficiency, a student may be warned with regard to academic standing or required to withdraw from the program. A student with a cumulative grade point average below 3.0 is automatically in academic jeopardy whether or not he or she receives written notification of this status. A student must have a cumulative average of 3.0 or better to graduate from La Salle University. Note that a “B-” average does not satisfy this requirement.