Géosciences, la revue du BRGM pour une Terre Durable BRGM’s journal for a sustainable Earth Géosciences no.10 Megalopoleis and urban geology 1st summary draft of 01.01.09 Chief editor: Jacques Varet Theme managers / coordinators: Pierre Thierry – Dominique Janjou Topics proposed (non definite order) 1. “The building stone in sustainable development policies” Past, present, future - State of resources - How to reintroduce the stone (cut stone) in urban construction. Heritage aspect, proximity saving (France + e.g. Scotland, Spain (Salamanca). Development of extraction systems designed to preserve the materials Text box on current SD and construction policy in Scotland 2. Management of ancient cavities - Gypsum quarries, catacombs 3. Underground structures – Underground urban planning Underground storage - Underground networks - Underground cities Text box on Montreal, Narbonne (e.g. underground waste collection) or Spanish city 4. Water supply in cities (rivers, ground water) – Salinity issues (coastal cities) – Supply issues: case of Barcelona, Mexico (subsidence pb), Beijing (water table decline) – Saragossa 5. Management of degraded urban soils 6. Urban dusts French + international examples: New York – Beijing (loess dust from Mongolia) + Latin American and Southern city 7. Historical aspect of cities – anthropogenic soils – Anthropogeology - Urban geological strata 8. Disappearance of cities – Causes (geological phenomena) and geological methods used to find sites - e.g.: Babylon – Pompei – Beirut destroyed by an earthquake in the 5th century and reappearing in the 19th century – Alexandria Disappearance of Mesopotamian and Iranian cities 9. Coastal urban planning (e.g. New Orleans) Historical, demographic approach - Climatic change 10. Use of geothermal energy Prospective article – link type of geothermal system and type of habitat. Present urban model for the optimization of geothermal energy. 11. Plea in favour of a centralized Urban Geological Service 12. Flat cities and hilly cities (Valparaiso, La Paz) Management – global approach of the subject Risks of slopes (and seismic risks) in the town of Messina (Sicily) 13. Living on a volcano 14. Model of the city in terms of water, energy Water balance, energy, raw materials (organic and mineral) 15. From risk to management of cities: The sustainable city The authors contacted belong to the following organizations: Universities of Paris VI - Paris X University of Lyon University of Compiègne University of Roma BRGM Spanish water agency CNAM CIRED CNRS French general inspection of quarries DRAGADOS ARUP Architecture firm Chronogram: Beginning of 2009: contact with identified authors March 1st till April 30th, 2009: handover of manuscripts April till May 2009: reviewing – corrections authors – translation – rewriting June-July 2009: layout setting - Ready for print September 2009: publishing / distribution