HAFNIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hafnium : : : : : : : MG4600000 Hafnium 7440-58-6 199907 24 Hf 178.49 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IHFMAU Industrial Hygiene Foundation of America, Medical Series, Bulletin. (Pittsburgh, PA) No.1-17, 1937-70. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1954 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,123,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HAFNIUM-air:10H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35755 No. of Facilities: 331 (estimated) No. of Industries: 16 No. of Occupations: 16 No. of Employees: 3335 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35755 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 1004 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HALOPERIDOL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : EU1575000 : Butyrophenone, 4-(4-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidino)-4'-fluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 52-86-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0331267 REFERENCE : 5-21-02-00377 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 73 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C21-H23-Cl-F-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 375.90 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NTJ A3VR DF& DQ DR DG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aldo * Aloperidin * Aloperidolo * Brotopon * 1-Butanone, 4-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)* Butyrophenone, 4'-fluoro-4-(4-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidino)* gamma-(4-(p-Chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidino)-p-fluorobutyrophenone * 4-(4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-buta none * Dozic * Einalon S * Eukystol * 1-(3-p-Fluorobenzoylpropyl)-4-p-chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidine * 4'-Fluoro-4-(4-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidinyl)butyrophenone * 4'-Fluoro-4-(4-hydroxy-4-(4'-chlorophenyl)piperidino)butyrophenone * Fortunan * Galoperidol * Haldol * Haloperidol * 4-(4-Hydroxy-4'-chloro-4-phenylpiperidino)-4'-fluorobutyrophenone * Keselan * Lealgin compositum * Linton * McN-JR-1625 * Peluces * Pernox * * * * * * R 1625 Serenace Serenase Serenelfi Sernas Sernel *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - fasciculations REFERENCE : BIPCBF Biological Psychiatry. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 480 ug/kg/6D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : AJPSAO American Journal of Psychiatry. (American Psychiatric Assoc., Circulation Dept., 1400 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.781921Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,389,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 72 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : AJPSAO American Journal of Psychiatry. (American Psychiatric Assoc., Circulation Dept., 1400 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.781921Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,1176,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - agranulocytosis REFERENCE : JAGSAF Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. (American Geriatrics Soc., Inc., Box 465, Hanover, PA 17331) V.11953Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,248,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 71 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JCPYDR Journal of Clinical Pyschopharmacology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,120,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 375 ug/kg/3D TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,479,1980 1823- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - infant DOSE/DURATION : 280 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - irritability Behavioral - aggression REFERENCE : APAEEL Acta Paediatrica. (Scandinavian University Press, POB 2959 Toeyen, N-0608 Oslo, Norway) V.811992- Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,877,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 9800 ug/kg/28D TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,911,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11883- Volume(issue)/page/year: 250,485,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 343 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : SMJOAV Southern Medical Journal. (Southern Medical Assoc., POB 2446, Birmingham, AL 35205) V.11908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,546,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/kg/1D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : JCPYDR Journal of Clinical Pyschopharmacology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,338,1983 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 128 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,45,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,190,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,45,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,45,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,442,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.331894Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,293,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 41 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,74,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,932,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,432,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,770,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,770,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,770,1967 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Primate - monkey >1250 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,932,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : >2500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,932,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,770,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DANKAS Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. For English translation, see DBIOAM and DKBSAS. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11933Volume(issue)/page/year: 320,242,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(7),27,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 830 mg/kg/22W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1709,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.11976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,37,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight REFERENCE : LIFSAK Life Sciences. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1-8, 1962-69; V.141974Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,905,1998 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg/5D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,223,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 50 mg/kg/10D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,223,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 14700 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-7 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - Apgar score (human only) REFERENCE : JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11883- Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,62,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE : 71 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : TXMDAX Texas Medicine. (Texas Medical Assoc., 1801 N. Lamar Blvd., Austin, TX 78701) V.601964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81(9),47,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : CHDDAT Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie D: Sciences Naturelles. (Paris, France) V.262-291, 1966-80. For publisher information, see CRASEV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 264,114,1967 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 24 mg/kg female 1-8 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,591,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 15 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 17500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 70 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 5040 ug/kg female 14-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 12 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : DPTHDL Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,188,1984 (S. Karger Pub., TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : PBBHAU Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. (ANKHO International Inc., P.O. Box 426, Fayetteville, NY 13066) V.11973Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,739,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 70 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 4-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : NTOTDY Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.3-8, 1981-86. For publisher information, see NETEEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,489,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 10750 ug/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : PSCHDL Psychopharmacology (Berlin). (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.471976Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,47,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 6750 ug/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 5 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - postpartum REFERENCE : PSCHDL Psychopharmacology (Berlin). (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.471976Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,47,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Rodent - rat 13 mg/kg female 17 day(s) after conception - 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(Suppl 5),S1291,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Rodent - rat 33600 ug/kg female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles) Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(Suppl 5),S1225,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12800 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 0-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(Suppl 5),S1247,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 84 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 12 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,6731,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 672 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,6731,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : CHDDAT Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie D: Sciences Naturelles. (Paris, France) V.262-291, 1966-80. For publisher information, see CRASEV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 264,114,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 25 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,621,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 14 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 21 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1420,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,621,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 25 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,621,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 23 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,45,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 3500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(1),17A,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 420 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 12 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,6789,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 140 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : DPTHDL Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 140 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall REFERENCE : DPTHDL Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 170 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : DPTHDL Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1,1982 (S. Karger Pub., ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/plate REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,223,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,1042,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/L REFERENCE : AMBUCH Acta Medica Bulgarica. (Durzhavno Izdatelstvo Meditsina i Fizkultura, Pl. Slaveikov 11, Sofia, Bulgaria) V.11973Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,42,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 285 ug/kg REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,433,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IDPYAK Industrial Pharmacology. (Mount Kisco, NY) Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,203,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MDCHAG Medicinal Chemistry: A Series of Monographs. Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11963- V.1-3, 1974-79. (Academic Press, Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(2),199,1967 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5240 No. of Facilities: 331 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 15179 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 13312 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HARMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : UV0175000 9H-Pyrido(3,4-b)indole, 7-methoxy-1-methyl442-51-3 0178813 5-23-12-00237 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199612 11 C13-H12-N2-O 212.27 T B656 EN HMJ F1 KO1 Drug Human Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Banisterine * Harmine * Leucoharmine * 6-Methoxyharman * 7-Methoxy-1-methyl-9H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole * 1-Methyl-7-methoxy-beta-carboline * Telepathine * Yageine * Yajeine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intramuscular Human - man 3 mg/kg Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,133,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSCBAY Psychopharmacology Service Center, Bulletin. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-3, 1961-65. For publisher information, see PSYBB9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,17,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 243 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,1171,1976 No.1- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,133,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,133,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,133,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : NEPHBW Neuropharmacology. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, UK) V.91970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,15,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,133,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,37,1936 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PISDDJ Pacific Information Service on Street Drugs. (J.K. Brown, School of Pharmacy, Univ. of the Pacific, Stockton, CA 95211) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(3-6),-,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1- V.1-18, 1968-81. 1972(?)- For publisher information, see JTCTDW. HARMINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1,1978 MG9450000 Harmine, hydrochloride 343-27-1 199709 2 C13-H12-N2-O.Cl-H 248.73 T B656 EN HMJ F1 KO1 &GH Drug Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Harmine monohydrochloride * 7-Methoxy-1-methyl-9H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole hydrochloride * 9H-Pyrido(3,4-b)indole, 7-methoxy-1-methyl-, monohydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 38 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,127,1943 V.1- 1909/10- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test HELIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : : MH6520000 Helium 7440-59-7 199712 15 He 4.00 * Helium *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Simple asphyxiant, NO TWA DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD:ASPHYXIANTS/GASES DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,20,1973 OSHA PEL (Construc):simple asphyxiant-inert gases and vapors CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):Simple asphyxiants - inert gas and vapor CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35925 No. of Facilities: 5335 (estimated) No. of Industries: 93 No. of Occupations: 59 No. of Employees: 43459 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35925 No. of Facilities: 4400 (estimated) No. of Industries: 56 No. of Occupations: 51 No. of Employees: 75526 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 17064 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEMATEIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : DE3120000 : Benz(b)indeno(1,2-d)pyran-9(6H)-one, 6a,7-dihydro-3,4,6a,10-tetrahydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 475-25-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0093039 REFERENCE : 4-18-00-03343 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H12-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 300.28 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T C6 B566 FV LO GH&TT&J EQ JQ NQ OQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Haematein * Hematein * Hematine * 3,4,6a,10-Tetrahydroxy-6a,7-dihydrobenz(b)indeno(1,2-d)pyran-9(6H)-one *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L/5H (Continuous) REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,27,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6653 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 760 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 615 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEMATOXYLIN RTECS NUMBER : MH7875000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hematoxylin CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 517-28-2 LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H14-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 302.30 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T C6 B566 LO&TT&J EQ FQ JQ NQ OQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benz(b)indeno(1,2-d)pyran-3,4,6a,9,10(6H)-pentol, 7,11b-dihydro-, (6aS-cis)* Haematoxylin * (+)-Hematoxylin * Hydroxybrasilin * Hydroxybrazilin * NCI-C55889 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/26W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : GASTAB Gastroenterology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1,1953 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80980 No. of Facilities: 667 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 3015 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80980 No. No. No. No. No. of of of of of Facilities: 1405 (estimated) Industries: 3 Occupations: 11 Employees: 24188 (estimated) Female Employees: 20340 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEPARIN SODIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : MI0850000 Heparin, sodium salt 9041-08-1 199712 18 Drug Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * ALFA 87-81 * ALFA 87-120 * ALFA 87-163 * ALFA 87-198 * ALFA 87-247 * Dalteparin sodium * Depo-Heparin * Enoxaparin sodium * Hed-heparin * Heparin sodium * Hepathrom * Liquaemin sodium * Liquemin * Parnaparin sodium * PK 10169 * Pularin * Reviparin sodium * Sodium acid heparin * Sodium heparin * Sodium heparinate * Tinzaparin sodium *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 3400 units/kg/17D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure) REFERENCE : DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,313,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/kg/4D TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Blood - hemorrhage Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11883- Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,1831,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 1400 units/kg/1W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium REFERENCE : AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 145,1070,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 700 units/kg/13D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - thrombocytopenia REFERENCE : NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.1981928Volume(issue)/page/year: 303,788,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >779000 iu/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,201,1992 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 46715 iu/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,201,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 391821 iu/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,201,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1084,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1084,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1084,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 102,156,1951 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,280,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 102,156,1951 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 84 ku/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Musculoskeletal - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in phosphorus REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,59,1997 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4183 No. of Facilities: 384 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 20207 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 16054 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEPTACHLOR RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : PC0700000 : 4,7-Methanoindene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 76-44-8 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 23720-59-4 37229-06-4 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 78 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H5-Cl7 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 373.30 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L C555 A DU IUTJ AG AG BG FG HG IG JG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aahepta * Agroceres * Arbinex 30TN * 3-Chlorochlordene * Dicyclopentadiene, 3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-heptachloro* E 3314 * ENT 15,152 * Eptacloro * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Eptacloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetraidro-4,7-endo-metano-indene * GPKh * H * H-34 * H-60 * Hepta * Heptachloor * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloor-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-endo-methano-indeen * Heptachlor * Heptachlor (technical grade) * Heptachlorane * Heptachlore * 3,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachlorodicyclopentadiene * 3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-Heptachlorodicyclopentadiene * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-endomethanoindene * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8a-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindane * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene * 1(3a),4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a(1),4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanol-1H-indene * 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methylene indene * 1,4,5,6,7,10,10-Heptachloro-4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4,7-methyleneindene * * * * * * * * * * * * 1,4,5,6,7,10,10-Heptachloro-4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4,7-endomethyleneindene 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachlor-3a,4,7,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-endo-methano-inden Heptagran Heptamul Heptox Latka 104 NCI-C00180 OMS 193 RCRA waste number P059 Rhodiachlor Velsicol 104 Velsicol heptachlor *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHJOAV Pharmaceutical Journal. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London, SE1 7JN, UK) V.1311933Volume(issue)/page/year: 185,361,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 119 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,12,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,63,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse 68 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,12,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,80,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 107,266,1953 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,289,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Behavioral - aggression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,71,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 116 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,576,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Behavioral - aggression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),15,1958 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - hamster 100 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,159,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Behavioral - aggression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,59,1971 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 22750 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(3),13,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 475 mg/kg/19D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5)15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,913,1990 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 403 mg/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-9,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 930 mg/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-9,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 876 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : ECEBDI Experimental Cell Biology. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.441976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,147,1977 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 350 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,112,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3168 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 70 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,112,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 837 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,98,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,161,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : Cytogenetic analysis : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 ug/kg REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 ug/kg REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5200 ug/kg REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,80,1966 (Plenum Pub. TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,85,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,241,1980 (Senate Press, Inc., 1980- *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 TLV/BEI,1997 Volume(issue)/page/year: ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.05 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,129,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,146,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,173,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,129,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(1),93,1971 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) 10(3),43,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 56,107,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BNYMAM Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. (New York Academy of Medicine, 2 E. 103rd St., New York, NY 10029) Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,413,1978 Ser 2: V.1- 1925- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85CVA2 "Oncology 1970, Proceedings of the Tenth International Cancer Congress," Chicago, Year Book Medical Pub., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,250,1970 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,123,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.01 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEPTACHLOR-air:10H CA TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35960 No. of Facilities: 346 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 907 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35960 No. of Facilities: 120 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1034 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/89/194492/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/limited: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-9,1977 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-9,1977 HEPTACOSAFLUOROTRIBUTYLAMINE RTECS NUMBER : YA1000000 CHEMICAL NAME : Tributylamine, heptacosafluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 311-89-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1813883 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-00819 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-F27-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 671.13 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1-Butanamine, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-N,N-bis(nonafluorobutyl)* FC 43 * FC 47 * Fluorinert FC 43 * Fluorocarbon FC 43 * Fluosol 43 * Heptacosafluorotributylamine * Mediflor FC 43 * Perfluorotributylamine * Tri(perfluorobutyl)amine * Tris(nonafluorobutyl)amine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533842 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MIVRA6 Microvascular Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,320,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7280 uL/m3/6H/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533842 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4451 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 7 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEPTADECANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * n-Heptadecane : : : : : : : : : MI3550000 Heptadecane 629-78-7 1738898 4-01-00-00548 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 3 C17-H36 240.53 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9821 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,56,1975 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEPTAFLUORO BUTYRIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : ET4025000 CHEMICAL NAME : Butyric acid, heptafluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 375-22-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1426882 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-00810 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H-F7-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 214.05 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVXFFXFFXFFF SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Heptafluorobutyric acid * Kyselina heptafluormaselna *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 68 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,56,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,56,1950 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEPTALDEHYDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : : : : MI6900000 Heptanal 111-71-7 1560236 REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Enanthal * Enanthaldehyde * Enanthole * Heptaldehyde * Heptyl aldehyde * Oenanthal * Oenanthaldehyde * Oenanthic aldehyde * Oenanthol : : : : : : : 4-01-00-03314 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 14 C7-H14-O 114.21 VH6 Primary Irritant *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 uL REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534460 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533620 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >18400 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534501 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533620 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533620 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533620 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534465 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - wakefulness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534459 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83200 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 373 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83200 No. of Facilities: 1837 (estimated) No. of Industries: 33 No. of Occupations: 29 No. of Employees: 42935 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9290 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Aldehydes, screening, 2539 HEPTANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dipropyl methane * Eptani * Gettysolve-C * Heptan * n-Heptane * Heptane * Heptanen * n-Heptane : : : : : : : : : MI7700000 Heptane 142-82-5 199907 43 C7-H16 100.23 7H Drug Human * Heptyl hydride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/6M TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions REFERENCE : BMRII* "U.S. Bureau of Mines Report of Investigation No. 2979," Patty, F.A., and W.P. Yant, 1929 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2979,-,1929 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 103 gm/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(10),23,1988 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 59 gm/m3/41M TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : BIZEA2 Biochemische Zeitschrift. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-346, 1906-67. For publisher information, see EJBCAI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 115,235,1921 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 222 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,566,1978 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 60 gm/kg/3W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571116 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 260 gm/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - hypoglycemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571116 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/6H/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or function Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,41,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9625 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,169,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8840 mg/kg/45D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,81,1988 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 2050 mg/m3 (500 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 1640 mg/m3 (400 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,124,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 400 ppm (1600 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 400 ppm (1640 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (2050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 200 ppm (820 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 300 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 200 ppm (820 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 200 ppm (820 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 400 ppm (1600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 1200 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 2000 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 200 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 200 ppm (800 mg/m3);STEL 300 ppm (1250 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 400 ppm (1600 mg/m3);STEL 800 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 400 ppm (1600 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEPTANE-air:10H TWA 85 ppm;CL 440 ppm/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 36060 No. of Facilities: 20154 (estimated) No. of Industries: 153 No. of Occupations: 110 No. of Employees: 221101 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 36060 No. of Facilities: 37852 (estimated) No. No. No. No. of of of of Industries: 191 Occupations: 134 Employees: 449487 (estimated) Female Employees: 44550 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, BP 36-126 degree C, 1500 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 HEPTANOIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Enanthic acid * Enanthylic acid * n-Heptoic acid * Heptylic acid * n-Heptylic acid * Hexacid C-7 * 1-Hexanecarboxylic * Oenanthic acid * Oenanthylic acid : : : : : : : : : : MJ1575000 Heptanoic acid 111-14-8 1744723 4-02-00-00958 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 8 C7-H14-O2 130.21 QV6 acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BIJOAK Biochemical Journal. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11906Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1196,1940 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,141,1961 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,100,1960 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84195 No. of Facilities: 31 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 981 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84195 No. of Facilities: 1751 (estimated) No. of Industries: 33 No. of Occupations: 32 No. of Employees: 34035 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2138 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEPTANOL (1-) RTECS NUMBER : MK0350000 CHEMICAL NAME : Heptyl alcohol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 111-70-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1731686 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01731 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199803 DATA ITEMS CITED : 16 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H16-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 116.23 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Q7 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Enanthic alcohol * n-Heptanol * N-Heptanol-1 * 1-Heptanol * 1-Hydroxyheptane * l'Alcool N-heptylique primaire *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.71946Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,501,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,16,1966 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6600 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(1-3),310,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.71946Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,501,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 6600 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(5),61,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 4350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936- (V/O Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(5),61,1986 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/m3/24/19W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB234-882 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 9100 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(3),16,1966 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83568 No. of Facilities: 44 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1105 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83568 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 17 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEPTANONE (2-) RTECS NUMBER : MJ5075000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Heptanone CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 110-43-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1699063 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-03318 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 31 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H14-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.21 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 5V1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Amyl-methyl-cetone * n-Amyl methyl ketone * Ketone, methyl pentyl * Methyl-amyl-cetone * Methyl n-amyl ketone * Methyl pentyl ketone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat 1670 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8/11/1958 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4757,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APJUA8 Acta Pharmaceutica Jugoslavica. (FDH, Masarykova 2, 41000 Zagreb, Yugoslavia) V.1-41, 1951-91. For publisher information, see ACPHEE Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,79,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4757,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 12600 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 45500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,625,1972 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 233 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,157,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (235 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (233 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (345 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (235 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: TWA 25 ppm (120 mg/m3), STEL 50 ppm (250 mg/m3),JAN1999 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYL AMYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 100 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 36340 No. of Facilities: 489 (estimated) No. of Industries: 10 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 3345 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 36340 No. of Facilities: 5080 (estimated) No. of Industries: 62 No. of Occupations: 47 No. of Employees: 78196 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 17866 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Ketones II, 1301 HEPTANONE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aethylbutylketon * Butyl ethyl ketone * n-Butyl ethyl ketone * Eptan-3-one * Ethylbutylcetone * Ethylbutylketon * Ethyl butyl ketone * Etilbutilchetone * Heptan-3-on * Heptan-3-one * 3-Heptanone MJ5250000 3-Heptanone 106-35-4 0506161 4-01-00-03321 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 31 C7-H14-O 114.21 4V2 Primary Irritant *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/12/1969 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) For V.1-19, 1963-81. publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,731,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,731,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,286,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2760 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,60,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,343,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/12/1969 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 234 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,105,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (230 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (234 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (345 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ETHYL BUTYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 36330 No. of Facilities: 320 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 1923 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 36330 No. of Facilities: 2103 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 11318 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1164 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Ketones II, 1301 HEPTANONE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : MJ5600000 CHEMICAL NAME : 4-Heptanone CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 123-19-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1699049 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-03323 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 16 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H14-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.21 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 3V3 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Butyrone * Dipropyl ketone * GBL * Heptan-4-one * Propyl ketone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,286,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,286,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3730 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2690 ppm/6H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4764,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 271 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,56,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5660 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/3W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571116 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 130 gm/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - hypoglycemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571116 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 233 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (230 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FRANCE: VME 50 ppm (235 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIPROPYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXACARBONYLCHROMIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : GB5075000 Chromium carbonyl 13007-92-6 199907 15 C6-Cr-O6 220.06 CR C-O6 Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chromium carbonyl (OC-6-11) * Chromium hexacarbonyl * Hexacarbonyl chromium *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 230 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(2),38,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/m3/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - tetany Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(2),38,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(2),38,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AQMOAC Air Quality Monographs. (Washington, DC) No.69-1 - No.75-25, 1969-75(?). Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: #70-15,1970 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 ng/m3/4H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(2),38,1976 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,1476,1977 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,175,1990 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.05 mg(Cr)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Confirmed human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,205,1980 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: Cr,22,1974 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,35,1971 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CHROMIUM(VI)-air:10H CA TWA 0.001 mg(Cr)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXACHLORBUTADIENE (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : EJ0700000 1,3-Butadiene, hexachloro87-68-3 1766570 4-01-00-00988 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 68 C4-Cl6 260.74 GYGUYGYGUYGG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dolen-pur * GP-40-66:120 * HCBD * Hexachlor-1,3-butadien * Hexachlorbutadiene * Hexachlorobutadiene * 1,3-Hexachlorobutadiene * 1,1,2,3,4,4-Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene * Hexachlorobutadiene * Perchlorobutadiene * RCRA waste number U128 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 810 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1976 (Paris, TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,116,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 162 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1976 (Paris, TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,116,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 82 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - irritability REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,180,1975 (V/O (Paris, TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 87 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(2),9,1963 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 370 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 76 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,247,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 187 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(2),9,1963 (V/O (V/O (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 960 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,A192,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 370 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(5),72,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,40,1971 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1274 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Behavioral - alteration of operant conditioning Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(3),23,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14600 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,49,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 105 mg/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,1,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 794 mg/kg/18W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,1,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/kg/4W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,125,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 26 mg/m3/2H/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - other changes Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(2),32,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 313 mg/kg/3D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,191,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 540 mg/kg/15D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in heart weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JEPOEC Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology. (Chem-Orbital, POB 134, Park Forest, IL 60466) V.5(4)1984Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,323,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1092 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in heart weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB91-185884 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Immunological Including Allergic - increase in cellular immune response REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(11),50,1965 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,589,1977 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 45 mg/kg male 13 week(s) pre-mating female 13 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,387,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 4 gm/kg male 13 week(s) pre-mating female 13 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,387,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 178 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : AAGEAA Arkhiv Anatomii, Gistologii i Embriologii. Archives of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-101, 1916-91. Discontinued Volume(issue)/page/year: 89(8),44,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 15 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 6-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,235,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 150 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : SWEHDO Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. (Haartmaninkatu 1, SF-00290 Helsinki, 29, Finland) V.11975Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 4),66,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,33,1966 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10920 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB91-185884 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate REFERENCE : DHEFDK HEW Publication (FDA. United States). (Washington, DC) ?-1979(?). For publisher information, see HPFSDS. Volume(issue)/page/year: FDA-78-1046,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 320 ug/plate REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,431,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.81974Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(4),46,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 77 gm/kg/11W REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,287,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg REFERENCE : CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.81974Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(4),46,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/m3 REFERENCE : CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.81974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(4),46,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,297,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1400 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,297,1984 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.21 mg/m3 (0.02 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,179,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,179,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.02 ppm (0.24 mg/m3).;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Skin, Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.02 ppm (0.21 mg/m3).;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.02 ppm (0.24 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.005 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.02 ppm (0.24 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE-air:10H CA TWA 0.02 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6278 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 1010 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 26 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hexachlorobutadiene, 2543 NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-01, May 1999 HEXACHLOROACETONE (2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : UC2100000 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloro116-16-5 1707475 4-01-00-03223 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199706 10 C3-Cl6-O 264.73 GXGGVXGGG Agricultural Chemical Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetone, hexachloro* GC-1106 * HCA weedkiller * Hexachloro-2-propanone * 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexachloro-2-propanone * 2-Propanone, hexachloro*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill Inhalation Rodent - rat 360 ppm/6H Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,592,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 920 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,580,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2980 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DPAN "Wirksubstanzen der Pflanzenschutz und Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel," Perkow, W., Berlin, Verlag Paul Parey, 1971-1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1971/1976 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ng/plate REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,590,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 700 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,137,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 155,53,1985 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXACHLOROBENZENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Amatin * Anticarie * Bunt-cure * Bunt-no-more * CEKU C.B. * CO-OP Hexa * Esaclorobenzene * Granox NM * HCB * Hexa C.B. * Hexachlorbenzol : : : : : : : : : : : DA2975000 Benzene, hexachloro118-74-1 1912585 4-05-00-00670 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 70 C6-Cl6 284.76 GR BG CG DG EG FG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Hexachlorobenzene Julin's carbon chloride NO Bunt NO Bunt 40 NO Bunt 80 NO Bunt liquid Pentachlorophenyl chloride Perchlorobenzene Phenyl perchloryl RCRA waste number U127 Saatbeizfungizid Sanocid Sanocide Smut-Go Snieciotox *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 220 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C163,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD - Lethal dose : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,18,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1800 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : >3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,469,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : >6400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MFLRA3 Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent. Communications of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, State University of Ghent. (Rijksuniversiteit Gent, Faculteit Labdbouwwettenschappen, Coupure 653, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium) V.35- 1970Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,709,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-416 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2022 mg/kg/55D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,71,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1596 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,663,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3326 mg/kg/15W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,529,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 2100 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - porphyrin including bile pigments REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,13,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1729 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Endocrine - adrenal cortex hyperplasia Blood - other changes REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,181,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,311,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/60D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,115,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1512 mg/kg/18W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - Plasma proteins not involving coagulation REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,79,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 842 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 36400 mg/kg/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,227,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 3840 mg/kg/60D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Endocrine - other changes REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,433,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE/DURATION : 455 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.143,137,1978 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 4704 mg/kg/28W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,343,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,431,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,93,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 7104 mg/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-416 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2738 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,59,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6972 mg/kg/83W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,47,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 1000 mg/kg/18W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Endocrine - thyroid tumors REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 269,510,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 3360 mg/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,155,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 3360 mg/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,155,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5475 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,59,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1050 mg/kg/30W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - porphyrin including bile pigments REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,169,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6300 mg/kg/90W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,631,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 556 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 96 day(s) pre-mating - 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,33,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,109,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 6450 mg/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - immune and reticuloendothelial system REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,61,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 88 mg/kg male 70 day(s) pre-mating female 70 day(s) pre-mating - 22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : 32OAAP "Pesticide and the Environment: a Continuing Controversy, Selected Papers Presented and Papers Reviewed at the 8th Inter-American Conference on Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Miami, FL, 1973," Deichmann, W.B., ed., New York, Stratton Intercontinental Medical Book Corp., 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,189,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 812 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,207,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 212 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) pre-mating - 17 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,191,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,239,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 600 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,223,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 625 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,7,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE : 910 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,76,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE : 27562 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 66 day(s) pre-mating - 28 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,116,1983 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae : 100 ppm RSTUDV Rivista di Scienza e Technologia degli Alimenti e di Nutrizione Umana. Review of Science and Technology of Food and Human Nutrition. (Bologna, Italy) V.5-6, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,161,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/L REFERENCE : BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New York, NY 10003) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,359,1986 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.002 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,155,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,219,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,219,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 56,107,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11883- Volume(issue)/page/year: 183,88,1963 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.9 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1753 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 1038 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 26 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Rodent dominant lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE (DELTA-) RTECS NUMBER : GV4550000 CHEMICAL NAME : Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, delta-isomer CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 319-86-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1907334 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-00056 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-Cl6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 290.82 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6TJ AG BG CG DG EG FG DELTA COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * delta-BHC * Cyclohexane, delta-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro* ENT 9,234 * delta-HCH * 1-alpha,2-alpha,3-alpha,4-beta,5-alpha,6-beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane * delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane * delta-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane * delta-Lindane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARSIM* Agricultural Research Service, USDA Information Memorandum. (Beltsville, MD 20705) Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,5,1966 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/171406/AS EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE (GAMMA-) RTECS NUMBER : GV4900000 CHEMICAL NAME : Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, gamma-isomer CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 58-89-9 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 8007-42-9 55963-79-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1907337 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-00058 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 135 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-Cl6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 290.82 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6TJ AG BG CG DG EG FG GAMMA COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aalindan * Aficide * Agrocide * Agrocide 2 * Agrocide 7 * Agrocide 6G * Agrocide III * Agrocide WP * Agronexit * Ameisenmittel merck * Ameisentod * Aparasin * Aphtiria * Aplidal * Arbitex * BBH * Benhexol * Ben-Hex * Bentox 10 * Benzene hexachloride * gamma-Benzene hexachloride * gamma-Benzohexachloride * Bexol * BHC * gamma-BHC * Celanex * Chloresene * Codechine * Detmol-extrakt * Detox 25 * Devoran * Dol Granule * Drilltox-Spezial Aglukon * ENT 7,796 * Entomoxan * Fenoform forte * Forst-Nexen * Gallogama * Gamacarbatox * Gamacid * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Gamaphex Gamene Gamiso Gammalin Gammalin 20 Gamma-mean 400 Gammaterr Geobilan Geolin G 3 Gexane HCC HCCH HCH gamma-HCH Heclotox HEXA Hexachloran gamma-Hexachloran Hexachlorane gamma-Hexachlorane gamma-Hexachlorobenzene Hexachlorocyclohexane 1-alpha,2-alpha,3-beta,4-alpha,5-alpha,6-beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane gamma-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane, alpha isomer Hexachlorocyclohexane, gamma-isomer 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane, gamma-isomer Hexaverm Hexicide Hexyclan HGI Hilbeech Hortex Hungaria L7 Inexit Isotox Jacutin Kokotine Kwell Lacco HI lin Lasochron Lendine Lentox Lidenal Lindafor Lindagam Lindagrain Lindagranox Lindane gamma-Lindane Lindane Lindapoudre Lindatox Lindex Lindosep * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Lintox Linvur Lorexane Mglawik L Milbol 49 Mszycol NCI-C00204 Neo-Scabicidol Nexen FB Nexit Nexit-stark Nexol-E Nicochloran Novigam Omnitox Ovadziak Owadziak Pedraczak Pflanzol PLK Quellada RCRA waste number U129 Sang gamma Silvanol Spritzlindane Spritz-Rapidin Spruehpflanzol Streunex TAP 85 Tri-6 Verindal Ultra Viton *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : CMEP** "Clinical Memoranda on Economic Poisons," U.S. Dept. HEW, Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center, Atlanta, GA, 1956 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 111 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle NW, Washington, DC 20016) 25,374,1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: St., V.1- 1960- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 19 mg/kg/1H-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - excitement Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : AEMED3 Annals of Emergency Medicine. (American College of Emergency Physicians, 1125 Executive Circle, Irving, TX 75038) Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,972,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes Cardiac - other changes REFERENCE : AJDCAI American Journal of Diseases of Children. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-80(3), 1911-50; V.1001960Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,125,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 76 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,11,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 414 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(7),87,1990 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat (V/O DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 212,463,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(8),29,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 44 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JEENAI Journal of Economic Entomology. (Entomological Soc. of America, 4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) V.11908Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,632,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/m3/6H TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(10),55,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,80,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,289,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,11,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TIEUA7 Tieraerztliche Umschau. (Terra-Verlag, Heizmann, Postfach 1222, 7750 Konstanze, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,61,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,72,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Unreported Mammal - cat 50 mg/kg Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : PHTXA6 Pharmacology and Toxicology. English translation of FATOAO. (New York, NY) V.20-22, 1957-59. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,273,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JHEMA2 Journal of Hygiene, Epidemiology, Microbiology, and Immunology. (Avicenum, Malostranske namesti 28, 11802 Prague 1, Czechoslovakia) V.11957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,115,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AFDOAQ Quarterly Bulletin--Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States. (Denver, CO) V.3-38, 1939-74. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,3,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,140,1948 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 127 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,386,1947 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 360 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,159,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 640 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,152,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(3),32,1973 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 101 mg/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or levels - peptidases REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1132,1997 toxic dose cellular immune response change in blood or tissue (Publications & 012, India) V.1- 1963- TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/m3/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(3),41,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,389,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 364 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(10),14,1976 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 185 mg/kg/22W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,795,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 672 mg/kg/2W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,531,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 36 mg/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other oxidoreductases REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,137,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,245,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,154,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1954 mg/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,75,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1298 mg/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,75,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10483 mg/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,411,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7280 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,75,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/m3/80D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(10),55,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 302 mg/kg/12W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1109,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/m3/4H/9W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(8),29,1963 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 364 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Immunological Including Allergic - increased immune response REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(1),72,1980 1963- (V/O (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 118 mg/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,258,1995 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in Blood - changes in Related to Chronic REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. Limerick, Ireland) : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Administration onto the skin Mammal - pig 7500 mg/kg/15D-I liver weight serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Data - death (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,55,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 142 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : BCTKAG Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.41971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,37,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - duck DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.11963Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,94,1991 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 14 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,1889,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/kg/73W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,433,1973 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 5 mL/kg SEX/DURATION : female 18 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JRPMAP Journal of Reproductive Medicine. (2 Jacklynn Ct., St. Louis, MO 63132) V.31969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,992,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,360,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,239,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : BVIPA7 Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy. (Instytut Weterynaryjny, Aleja Partyzantow 55, Pulawy, Poland) V.11957Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 6100 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 18 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(5),19,1971 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - maternal-fetal exchange REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,508,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 6 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : lactating female 9-14 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel Road, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,146,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 25 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,21,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 33 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,21,1989 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Intratesticular : Rodent - rat DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2730 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,131,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 43300 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-4 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,171,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 44 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,171,1989 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects e.g., stunted fetus) TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 22500 ug/kg female 14-19 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,171,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 473 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-63 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth REFERENCE : 32OAAP "Pesticide and the Environment: a Continuing Controversy, Selected Papers Presented and Papers Reviewed at the 8th Inter-American Conference on Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Miami, FL, 1973," Deichmann, W.B., ed., New York, Stratton Intercontinental Medical Book Corp., 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,253,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 260 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,239,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : BVIPA7 Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy. (Instytut Weterynaryjny, Aleja Partyzantow 55, Pulawy, Poland) V.11957Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : BVIPA7 Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy. (Instytut Weterynaryjny, Aleja Partyzantow 55, Pulawy, Poland) V.11957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : BVIPA7 Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy. (Instytut Weterynaryjny, Aleja Partyzantow 55, Pulawy, Poland) V.11957Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE : 124 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigeneration TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - abortion Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,95,1998 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1070 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,193,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 6 ug/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,309,1995 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : : : : Dominant lethal test Oral Insect - Drosophila melanogaster 22 ug/L FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,309,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified Liver DOSE/DURATION : 45 umol/L REFERENCE : HKXUDL Huanjing Kexue Xuebao. Environmental Sciences Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,368,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,23,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(3),32,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : BIHAA2 Bibliotheca Haematologica (Basel). (S. Karger AG, Postfach, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) No.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(Pt 1),344,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : BIHAA2 Bibliotheca Haematologica (Basel). (S. Karger AG, Postfach, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) No.11),344,1971 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(Pt TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/tube REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,271,1993 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L REFERENCE : SinJF# Personal Communication from J.F. Sina, Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research, West Point, PA 19486, Oct. 26, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: 26OCT1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/tube REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,271,1993 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,271,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 pmol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1547,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg/10D (Continuous) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(5),82,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,80,1966 (V/O (Plenum Pub. TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12600 ug/kg/7D (Continuous) REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,309,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6720 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,315,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 63 mg/L/48H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.148,337,1977 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(5),82,1984 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,175,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,175,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,175,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,175,1992 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,220,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) 10(3),43,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 56,107,1975 V.1- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PMDCAY Progress in Medical Chemistry. 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,85,1974 V.1- 1961- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.821960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,353,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(9),66,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (V/O (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) 14,49,1979 V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.154,7740,1989 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,146,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE: VME 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO LINDANE-air:8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 09318 No. of Facilities: 424 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 689 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 09318 No. of Facilities: 2617 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 15036 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5153 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/171406/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/limited: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Host-mediated assay; D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Lindane, 5502 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-14,1977 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen HEXACHLOROCYCLOPENTADIENE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : GY1225000 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,5-hexachloro77-47-4 0976722 4-05-00-00381 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 45 C5-Cl6 272.75 L5 AHJ AG AG BG CG DG EG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * C-56 * Graphlox * Hexachlorcyklopentadien * Hexachlorocyclopentadiene * 1,2,3,4,5,5-Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene * Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene * Hexachlorocyclopentadiene * HRS 1655 * NCI-C55607 * Perchlorocyclopentadiene * RCRA waste number U130 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 500 mg/4H Severe REFERENCE : VELPB* Velsicol Chemical Corp., Product Bulletin. (341 E. Ohio St., Chicago, IL 60611) Volume(issue)/page/year: #50101-2,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 uL/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537036 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,149,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/5M REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : VELPB* Velsicol Chemical Corp., Product Bulletin. (341 E. Ohio St., Chicago, IL 60611) Volume(issue)/page/year: #50101-2,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 315 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-437,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 ppb/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,743,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 505 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,967,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppb/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,497,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,586,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppb/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,497,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 430 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,308,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 3200 ppb/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2470 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,75,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppb/6H/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539137 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppb/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,743,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppb/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-437,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2470 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,75,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppb/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,57,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - mouse 340 ppb/7H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 340 ppb/7H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 340 ppb/7H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,459,1955 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 975 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,497,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.11 mg/m3 (0.01 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 001 ppm (0.1 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.01 ppm (0.11 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.01 ppm (0.1 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3);STEL 0.3 ppm (3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.01 ppm (0.11 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.01 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.01 ppm (0.1 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEXACHLOROCYCLOPENTADIENE-air:10H TWA 0.01 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T0175 No. of Facilities: 61 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 1427 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hexachloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene, 2518 NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);no evidence:mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-437,1994 NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);no evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-437,1994 HEXACHLOROETHANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : (Research (Research KI4025000 Ethane, hexachloro67-72-1 1740341 4-01-00-00148 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 64 C2-Cl6 236.72 GXGGXGGG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Avlothane * Carbon hexachloride * Distokal * Distopan * Distopin * Egitol * Ethane hexachloride * Ethylene hexachloride * Falkitol * Fasciolin * Hexachlor-aethan * Hexachlorethane * Hexachloroethane * 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane * Hexachloroethane * * * * * * Hexachloroethylene Mottenhexe NCI-C04604 Perchloroethane Phenohep RCRA waste number U131 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4460 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5900 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,902,1961 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 325 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 32 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 4970 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6944 mg/kg/16W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,155,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-361,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 48750 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-361,1989 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 260 ppm/6H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/kg/12D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 260 ppm/6H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10300 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-361,1989 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 230 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-68,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 460 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-68,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,187,1979 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 330 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 9.7 mg/m3 (1 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,467,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,467,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(3),A46,1979 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,124,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (100 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1 ppm (10 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (9.7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3);STEL 3 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE: VME 1 ppm, VLE 10 ppm, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 10 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 30 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp. dust) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 ppm (50 mg/m3) (vapor) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEXACHLOROETHANE-air:8H CA TWA 1 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 17385 No. of Facilities: 219 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 1488 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 17385 No. of Facilities: 170 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 23 No. of Employees: 8516 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 576 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/limited: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, PROPOSED RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,27009,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 27, 1978 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, halogenated, 1003 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);clear evidence:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-68,1978 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-361,1989 (Research NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);no evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-68,1978 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-45, May 1999 HEXACHLOROPLATINIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : TP1500000 Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, dihydrogen, (OC-6-11)16941-12-1 199907 28 Cl6-Pt.2H 409.81 H2 PT-G6 Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chloroplatinic acid * Chloroplatinic(IV) acid * Dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate * Dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(2-) * Hexachloroplatinic acid * Hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid * Hexachloroplatinic(4+) acid, hydrogen* Hydrogen hexachloroplatinate(4+) * NSC 4958 * Platinic chloride * Platinum chloride (H2PtCl6) * Speier's catalyst *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 49 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB291-731 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 29097 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : COREAF Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. (Paris, France) V.1-261, 1835-1965. For publisher information, see CRASEV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 256,1043,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,109,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,213,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.002 mg(Pt)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M4727 No. of Facilities: 73 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 249 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M4727 No. of Facilities: 62 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1819 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1134 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: B subtilis rec assay EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXACYCLEN TRISULFATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME (1:3) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED : MK9330000 : 1,4,7,10,13,16-Hexaazacyclooctadecane, sulfate : 56187-09-8 : 198608 : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H30-N6.3H2-O4-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 552.72 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hexacyclen trisulfate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 852 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 327 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 HEXADECANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * n-Cetane * n-Hexadecane : : : : : : : : : : ML9200000 Hexadecane 544-76-3 1736592 4-01-00-00537 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 10 C16-H34 226.50 Primary Irritant *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/48H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin : Mammal - pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/48H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9821 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,56,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83923 No. of Facilities: 672 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 703 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXADECANOL (1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : MM0225000 : 1-Hexadecanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 36653-82-4 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 124-29-8 55069-45-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1748475 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01876 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 20 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H34-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 242.50 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Adol * Adol 52 * Adol 54 * Adol 520 * Alcohol C-16 * Atalco C * Cachalot C-50 * Cachalot C-51 * Cachalot C-52 * Cetaffine * Cetal * Cetalol CA * Cetyl alcohol * Cetylic alcohol * Cetylol * CO-1670 * CO-1695 * Crodacol-cas * Crodacol-cat * Cyclal cetyl alcohol * Dytol F-11 * EPAL 16NF * Ethal * Ethol * Hexadecanol * n-Hexadecanol * Hexadecan-1-ol * Hexadecyl alcohol * n-Hexadecyl alcohol * Lorol 24 * Loxanol K * Loxanol K Extra * Palmityl alcohol * Product 308 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/3D (Intermittent) REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/48H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 82 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100% REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,683,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(3),359,1988 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2220 mg/m3/6H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(3),359,1988 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,683,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,683,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,683,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4635,1982 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80588 No. No. No. No. of of of of Facilities: 11045 (estimated) Industries: 66 Occupations: 70 Employees: 161543 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 80588 No. of Facilities: 11292 No. of Industries: 67 No. of Occupations: 102 No. of Employees: 421768 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 324449 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXADECENE (1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cetene * 1-Cetene * Dialene 16 * Gulftene 16 * alpha-Hexadecene * 1-n-Hexadecene : : : : : : : MM0479000 1-Hexadecene 629-73-2 199809 4 C16-H32 224.48 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LC - Lethal concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >8500 mg/m3/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXADECYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : BROMIDE BQ7875000 Ammonium, hexadecyltrimethyl-, bromide 57-09-0 108779-80-2 199906 17 C19-H42-N.Br 364.53 16K1&1&1 &Q &E Agricultural Chemical Drug Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetoquat CTAB * Bromat * Centimide * Cetarol * Cetrimonium bromide * Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide * N-Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide * Cirrasol-OD * CTAB * Cycloton V * 1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide * Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide * N-Hexadecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide * * * * * * * * * * * * (1-Hexadecyl)trimethylammonium bromide Lauroseptol Lissolamine Lissolamine A Micol Palmityltrimethyl ammonium bromide Pollacid Quamonium Softex KW Trimethylcetylammonium bromide N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-hexadecanaminium bromide Trimethylhexadecylammonium bromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE/DURATION : REFERENCE : BJDEAZ British Journal POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.63- Open irritation test Administration onto the skin Rodent - mouse 50 mg/1H of Dermatology. 1951- (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,361,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 450 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AROPAW Archives of Ophthalmology (Chicago). (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) New series: V.1-44(3), 1929-50; V.641960Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,668,1948 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,471,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 44 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH 47,17,1980 Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 106 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,331,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,17,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,210,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,210,1966 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Rodent - guinea pig 100 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 28ZEAL "Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,40,1976 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16380 mg/kg/1Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes Musculoskeletal - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,91,1976 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,331,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 35 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,331,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,331,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 35 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,331,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T1981 No. of Facilities: 373 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 4695 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2068 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXADECYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Adogen 444 * Arquad 16 * Arquad 16-29 * Arquad 16-50 : : : : : CHLORIDE ML9145000 1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride 112-02-7 139272-33-6 79728-63-5 53023-95-3 199812 4 C19-H42-N.Cl 320.07 Mutagen * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Arquad 16-25W Barquat CT 29 CETAC CTMA Dehyquart A Dodigen 1383 HTAC Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride Intexan CTC 29 Intexsan CTC 29 Intexsan CTC 50 Lebon TM 16 Morpan CHA Nissan Cation PB 40 Palmityltrimethylammonium chloride PB 40 Pionin B 611 Surfroyal CTAC Swanol CA 2350 N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-hexadecanaminium chloride Trimethylhexadecylammonium chloride Variquart E 228 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0543823 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 3600 ug/L REFERENCE : TIVIEQ Toxicology In Vitro. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,717,1990 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXADIENOIC ACID (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : WG2100000 Sorbic acid 110-44-1 91751-55-2 199810 14 C6-H8-O2 112.14 QV1U2U2 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetic acid, (2-butenylidene)* Acetic acid, crotylidene* Panosorb * Hexadienic acid * Hexadienoic acid * (E,E)-2,4-Hexadienoic acid * 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, (E,E)* trans-trans-2,4-Hexadienoic acid * 2E,4E-Hexadienoic acid * Kyselina 1,3-pentadien-1-karboxylova * Kyselina sorbova * 1,3-Pentadiene-1-carboxylic acid * 2-Propenylacrylic acid * trans,trans-Sorbic acid * Sorbistat *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/1H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,719,1958 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 1 mg Severe Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/14/1965 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7360 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4953,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4953,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2820 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1969 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 2820 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/14/1965 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1040 mg/kg/65W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,134,1966 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1050 mg/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,501,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1050 mg/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,501,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81510 No. of Facilities: 583 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 4662 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81510 No. of Facilities: 4412 (estimated) No. of Industries: 45 No. of Occupations: 59 No. of Employees: 69243 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 21637 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXAFLUOROACETONE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetone, hexafluoro* 6FK * Hexafluoroacetone * NCI-C56440 UC2450000 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro684-16-2 199907 19 C3-F6-O 166.03 FXFFVXFFF Reproductive Effector *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 191 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,341,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 275 ppm/3H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,341,1964 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : male 30 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,249,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 55 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,195,1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.68 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 TLV/BEI,1997 Volume(issue)/page/year: *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3) DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,20,1973 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.68 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3);STEL 0.3 ppm (2.1 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEXAFLUOROACETONE-air:10H TWA 0.1 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83899 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 141 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAFLUOROACETONE HYDRATE RTECS NUMBER : UC2625000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propanone, hexafluoro-, hydrate CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10543-95-0 LAST UPDATED : 199412 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-F6-O.H2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 184.05 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : FXFFVXFFF &QH SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetone, hexafluoro-, hydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,592,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 113 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Skin and Appendages - primary irritation (after topical exposure) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,592,1965 HEXAFLUOROPROPANOL (1,1,1,3,3,3:2-) RTECS NUMBER : UB6450000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 920-66-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1841007 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H2-F6-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 168.05 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : FXFFYQXFFF SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(trifluoromethyl)methanol * Hexafluoroisopropanol * Hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol * HFIP * 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1974 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Blood - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571423 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1215,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1215,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03623 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83909 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 367 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83909 No. of Facilities: 23 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 135 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 113 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHONIUM BROMIDE HYDRATE RTECS NUMBER : BQ8575000 CHEMICAL NAME : Ammonium, hexamethylenebis(trimethyl-, dibromide CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 55-97-0 LAST UPDATED : 198912 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H30-N2.2Br MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 362.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1K1&1&6K1&1&1 &E 2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * alpha, omega-Bis(trimethyl ammonium)hexane dibromide * C 6 * Esametina * Gangliostat * HB * Hexamethionium bromide * Hexamethonium bromide * Hexamethonium dibromide * Hexamethylenebis(trimethylammonium) bromide * Hexameton * 1,6-Hexanediaminium, N,N,N,N',N',N'-hexamethyl-, dibromide * Hexonium dibromide * Simpatoblock * Vegolysen * Vegolysin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2891 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SKNEA7 Shionogi Kenkyusho Nenpo. Annual Report of Shionogi Research Laboratory. (Shionogi Seiyaku K.K. Kenkyusho, 5-12-4 Sagisu, Fukushima-ku, Osaka 553, Japan) No.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,15,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,708,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 64130 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SKNEA7 Shionogi Kenkyusho Nenpo. Annual Report of Shionogi Research Laboratory. (Shionogi Seiyaku K.K. Kenkyusho, 5-12-4 Sagisu, Fukushima-ku, Osaka 553, Japan) No.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,15,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 838 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,356,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 70 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,1307,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 78 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,1307,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,233,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SKNEA7 Shionogi Kenkyusho Nenpo. Annual Report of Shionogi Research Laboratory. (Shionogi Seiyaku K.K. Kenkyusho, 5-12-4 Sagisu, Fukushima-ku, Osaka 553, Japan) No.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,15,1960 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 46 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 31-34 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - gastrointestinal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects REFERENCE : ADCHAK Archives of Disease in Childhood. (British Medical Journal, POB 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) 29,354,1954 HEXAMETHYL PHOSPHORAMIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : V.1- 1926- Volume(issue)/page/year: TD0875000 Phosphoric triamide, hexamethyl680-31-9 199907 102 C6-H18-N3-O-P 179.24 1N1&PO&N1&1&N1&1 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Eastman Inhibitor HPT * ENT 50882 * Hempa * Hexametapol * Hexamethylfosforamid * Hexamethyl phosphoramide * Hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide * Hexamethylphosphoric triamide * N,N,N,N,N,N-Hexamethylphosphoric triamide * Hexamethylphosphorotriamide * Hexamethylphosphotriamide * Hexmethylphosphoramide * HMPA * HMPT * HPT * Phosphoric acid hexamethyltriamide * Phosphoric tris(dimethylamide) * Phosphoryl hexamethyltriamide * Tri(dimethylamino)phosphineoxide * Tris-(dimethylamid) kyseliny fosforecne * Tris(dimethylamino)phosphine oxide * Tris(dimethylamino)phosphorus oxide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 uL/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571620 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - incontinence REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 211,146,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2920 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Blood - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571242 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - fasciculations Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 211,146,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,114P,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,682,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CHINAG Chemistry and Industry (London). (Royal Soc. of Chemistry, Distribution Centre, Blackhorse Rd., Letchworth, Herts SG6 1HN, UK) 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),1529,1966 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JEENAI Journal of Economic Entomology. (Entomological Soc. of America, 4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) V.11908Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,139,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,499,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DZAJ "Principles of Insect Chemosterilization," Labrecque, G.C., and C.N. Smith, eds., New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,315,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1175 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DZAJ "Principles of Insect Chemosterilization," Labrecque, G.C., and C.N. Smith, eds., New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,315,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 835 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,100,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,371,1976 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/60D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 211,146,1966 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8640 mg/kg/72D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiectasis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,411,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppb/6H/32W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,916,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4600 mg/kg/92D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,499,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/21D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,499,1971 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppb/52W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) 1925Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,8,1982 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppb/35W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 190,422,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppb/26W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11925Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,8,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppb/6H/1Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,157,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppb/39W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11925Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,8,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) : Inhalation : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppb/6H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,157,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppb/6H/43W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,157,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppb/6H/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,90,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppb/6H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,90,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppb/6H/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,106,1984 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2430 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,499,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 211,146,1966 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 4 ug/plate REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,564,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,351,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 20 uL/disc REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,175,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 560 umol/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,313,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,651,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm REFERENCE : IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery. (Northbrook, IL) V.18-42, 1949-73. For publisher information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,442,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,666,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,139,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : : : : Heritable translocation test Parenteral Insect - Drosophila melanogaster 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,139,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Heritable translocation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,51,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,414,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 3490 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,257,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,502,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,481,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,468,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species DOSE/DURATION : 30 ppm REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,17,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin TEST SYSTEM : Insect - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm REFERENCE : CYTOAN Cytologia. (Japan Pub. Trading Co. (USA), 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.11929- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,21,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 159 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,648,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 159 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,648,1969 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TEST SYSTEM : DOSE/DURATION : REFERENCE : BWHOA6 Bulletin of the 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : : : : Dominant lethal test Unreported Insect - not otherwise specified 100 ppm World Health Organization. NY 12210) (WHO, Pub. Center USA, Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,305,1972 Sperm Morphology Parenteral Insect - not otherwise specified 200 ug ABABAC Annales de Biologie Animale, Biochimie, Biophysique. (Versailles, France) V.1-19, 1961-79. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,661,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 80 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,873,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,375,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 156 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,517,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,19,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : CHROAU Chromosoma. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,314,1968 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1800 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,309,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,341,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,263,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1800 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,309,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,387,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg REFERENCE : CHYCDW Zhonghua Yufangyixue Zazhi. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,60,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1280 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 122,143,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 3 mL/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,531,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,659,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/kg REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,673,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg/12H REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,407,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,580,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,665,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,564,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,397,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,427,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,413,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,469,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,397,1985 V.1- 1981- *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,211,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,211,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:.;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO THE CHEMICAL-air:CA lowest feasible concentration REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4066 No. of Facilities: 92 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 700 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 51 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-reciprocal translocation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Rodent dominant lethal; Mammalian micronucleus EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Sperm morphology-mouse; Sperm morphology-rabbit EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 6, 1975 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen HEXAMETHYLBENZENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT : : : : : : : DA3200000 Benzene, hexamethyl87-85-4 199712 4 C12-H18 162.30 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1R B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hexamethylbenzene * Mellitene *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,403,1959 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1000 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,105,1966 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHYLDISILAZANE (1,1,1,3,3-) RTECS NUMBER : JM9230000 CHEMICAL NAME : Disilazane, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 999-97-3 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 17 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H19-N-Si2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 161.44 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1-SI-1&1&M-SI-1&1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(trimethylsilyl)amine * Hexamethyldisilazane * 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexamethyldisilazane * HMDS * OAP * Silanamine, 1,1,1-trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)* SZ 6079 * 1,1,1-Trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine * Tri-Sil * TSL 8802 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 uL REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533941 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8700 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537734 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response REFERENCE : StoGD# Personal Communication from G.D. Stoner, Dept. of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Univ. of California, La Jolla, CA 92037, May 25, 1975 Volume(issue)/page/year: 27MAY1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IAEC** Interagency Collaborative Group on Environmental Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Institute, Memorandum, June 17, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: 17JUN1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 710 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,576,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537734 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 98 mg/m3/4H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Liver - liver function tests impaired REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),52,1986 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,495,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4131 No. of Facilities: 220 (estimated) No. of Industries: 10 No. of Occupations: 22 No. of Employees: 30908 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4223 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHYLDISILOXANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT : : : : : : : JM9237000 Disiloxane, hexamethyl107-46-0 199903 13 C6-H18-O-Si2 162.42 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1-SI-1&1&O-SI-1&1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Belsil DM 0.65 * Bis(trimethylsilyl)ether * Bis(trimethylsilyl)oxide * Hexamethyldisiloxane * KF 96L * OS 10 * Oxybis(trimethylsilane) * Silane, oxybis(trimethyl* SWS-F 221 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1225,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 uL/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0572647 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,590,1993 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill Inhalation Rodent - rat >48 gm/m3/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0572436 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1825 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0572636 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RCRVAB Russian Chemical Reviws (English Translation). Translation of USKHAB. (Royal Soc. of Chemistry, Distribution Centre, Blackhorse Rd., Letchworth, Herts SG6 1HN, UK) V.291960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,975,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 16 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis with appropriate anesthesia Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,590,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,332,1948 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 42 gm/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0590105 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5873 No. of Facilities: 1013 (estimated) No. of Industries: 28 No. of Occupations: 23 No. of Employees: 16273 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 986 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHYLDITIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : WH8280000 Stannane, hexamethyldi661-69-8 3600327 4-04-00-04346 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 26 C6-H18-Sn2 327.62 1-SN-1&1&-SN-1&1&1 Agricultural Chemical Organometallic SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Distannane, hexamethyl* Hexamethyldistannane * Hexamethylditin * Pennsalt TD 5032 * TD-5032 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7690 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555199 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 53800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555183 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,258,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.3 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ORGANOTIN COMPOUND-air:10H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MO1312000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,6-Hexanediamine, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6055-52-3 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H16-N2.2Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 189.16 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,6-Diaminohexane dihydrochloride * Hexamethylenediamine dihydrochloride * 1,6-Hexamethylenediamine dihydrochloride * Hexanediamine dihydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3682 mg/kg/2W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3347 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/m3/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,348,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/m3/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,348,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/m3/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,348,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/m3/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,348,1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-24, May 1999 HEXAMETHYLENEIMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : CM3150000 : 1H-Azepine, hexahydro: 111-49-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0001084 REFERENCE : 5-20-04-00003 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H13-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 99.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T7MTJ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Azacycloheptane * 1-Azacycloheptane * CP 18407 * Cyclohexamethylenimine * G 0 * Hexahydroazepine * Hexahydro-1H-azepine * Hexamethylenimine * Homopiperidine * Perhydroazepine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20700 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pulmonary emboli Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534842 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 33300 mg/m3/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pulmonary emboli REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534842 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10800 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,74,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1260 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539976 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,25,1968 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXAMETHYLPHOSPHOROUS TRIAMIDE RTECS NUMBER : TH3390000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phosphorous triamide, hexamethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1608-26-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0906778 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-00274 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H18-N3-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 163.24 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hexamethylphosphorous triamide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 212,193,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 3 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 212,193,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,418,1978 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Esani : : : : : : : : : MN9275000 Hexane 110-54-3 199907 62 C6-H14 86.20 6H Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant * * * * * * Gettysolve-B Heksan n-Hexane Hexanen Hexyl hydride NCI-C60571 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,501,1980 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 190 ppm/8W TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : AJIMD8 American Journal of Industrial Medicine. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,111,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 28710 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,699,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 48000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARPTDI Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. (Annual Reviews, Inc., POB 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303) V.161976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,145,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,156,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 120 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Cardiac - other changes REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,223,1929 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 831 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,56,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 132 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HAEMAX Haematologica. (Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore, Via Panama 48, I-00198, Rome, Italy) V.11920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,491,1973 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/12H/24W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel Road, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,323,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(3),67,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/24H/11W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - muscle weakness Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTOTDY Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.3-8, 1981-86. For publisher information, see NETEEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,69,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,191,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 476 ppm/6H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,13,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm/6H/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,317,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/24H/9W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JNSCAG Journal of the Neurological Sciences. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) No.11964Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,209,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18900 mg/kg/35D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from afferent nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,835,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4788 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,169,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 1200 ppm/12H/16W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,381,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10000 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-91-3121 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,369,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 10000 ppm/7H female 15 day(s) pre-mating female 1-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,152,1981 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 1000 ppm/6H female 8-16 day(s) after conception on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,22A,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5000 ppm/20H SEX/DURATION : female 6-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: DE88-006812 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 238 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,393,1980 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 132 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,83,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,623,1984 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 176 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,126,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (180 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (180 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (176 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (180 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (530 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (180 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 40 ppm (140 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 100 mg/m3;STEL 200 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 40 ppm (140 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 100 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 400 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 40 ppm;STEL 300 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3);STEL 50 ppm (180 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (180 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm (360 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 500 ppm (1800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3);STEL 125 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HEXANE-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 36955 No. of Facilities: 72257 (estimated) No. of Industries: 281 No. of Occupations: 168 No. of Employees: 763261 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 36955 No. of Facilities: 40256 No. of Industries: 221 No. of Occupations: 161 No. of Employees: 643101 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 138726 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-1292-8628;8EHQ-0893-8628 On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, BP 36-126 degree C, 1500 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-02, May 1999 HEXANEDIOL (1,6-) RTECS NUMBER : MO2100000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,6-Hexanediol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 629-11-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1633461 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-02556 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H14-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 118.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Q6Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,6-Dihydroxyhexane * HDO * Hexamethylenediol * Hexamethylene glycol * alpha,omega-Hexanediol * omega-Hexanediol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,210,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REFERENCE : IHFCAY Industrial Hygiene Foundation of America, Chemical and Toxicological Series, Bulletin. (Pittsburgh, PA) 1947-69. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1,1967 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,210,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1738 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,385,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83598 No. of Facilities: 36 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1740 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83598 No. of Facilities: 59 (estimated) No. No. No. No. of of of of Industries: 3 Occupations: 11 Employees: 3529 (estimated) Female Employees: 313 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXANEDIOL (2,5-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : : : : : : : : : : MO2275000 2,5-Hexanediol 2935-44-6 1719248 4-01-00-02562 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199806 11 C6-H14-O2 118.20 QY1&2YQ1 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,418,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4846 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,669,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 16300 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 29400 mg/kg/11W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,204,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 35 gm/kg/5W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - retinal changes (pigmentary depositions, retinitis, other) Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,277,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thymus weight REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,371,1986 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 22423 mg/kg/7D-I adrenal weight 1963- Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,14,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - demyelination Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,369,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,369,1982 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXANEDIONE (2,5-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MO3150000 2,5-Hexanedione 110-13-4 0506525 4-01-00-03688 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 39 C6-H10-O2 114.16 1V2V1 Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetone, acetonyl* Acetonyl acetone * Diacetonyl * alpha,beta-Diacetylethane * 1,2-Diacetylethane * 2,5-Diketohexane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,285,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2076 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,371,1986 1963- TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,343,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4777,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2386 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,669,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4777,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 6600 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,269,1944 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 38 gm/kg/15W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,58,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 28 gm/kg/4W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,370,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 23520 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,210,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15982 mg/kg/46D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,141,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,235,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21 gm/kg/21W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from afferent nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,27,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9800 mg/kg/35D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from afferent nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,835,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 24 gm/kg/12W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,36,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18551 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,229,1993 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 19200 mg/kg/32D-I Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,250,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16 mL/kg/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,236,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 139,15,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6300 mg/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.91987Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,273,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5250 mg/kg/3W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,623,1990 V.9- 1987- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 6210 mg/kg/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 98,166,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1440 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - changes in psychophysiological tests Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,47,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 94517 mg/kg/24W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,94,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 1575 mg/kg/3W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,282,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,369,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Spinal Cord - demyelination Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,369,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 42 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,262,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 28 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 28 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : EXMPA6 Experimental and Molecular Pathology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,149,1983 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 28 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 28 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,370,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 14934 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 3 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,76,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,59,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 93 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - oogenesis REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,197,1992 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 105 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,83,1994 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARPTDI Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. (Annual Reviews, Inc., POB 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303) V.161976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,145,1982 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXANETRIOL (1,2,6-) RTECS NUMBER : MO4650000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,2,6-Hexanetriol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 106-69-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1304479 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-02784 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 12 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H14-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 134.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Q4YQ1Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hexanetriol-1,2,6 * Hexane-1,2,6-triol * 1,2,6-Trihydroxyhexane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 555 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/13/1971 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat 15500 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,731,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of endocrine pancreas Liver - other changes REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,282,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : SKIZAB Shikoku Igaku Zasshi. Shikoku Medical Journal. (Tokushima Igakkai, Tokushima Daigaku Igakubu, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima 770, Japan) V.11950Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,276,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of endocrine pancreas Liver - other changes REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,282,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 11400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SCCUR* Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. (2401 Crow Canyon Rd., San Romon, CA 94583) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,5,1961 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : SKIZAB Shikoku Igaku Zasshi. Shikoku Medical Journal. (Tokushima Igakkai, Tokushima Daigaku Igakubu, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima 770, Japan) V.11950Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,276,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/13/1971 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83569 No. of Facilities: 1530 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 9278 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83569 No. of Facilities: 207 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 8973 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7703 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXANONE (2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : : : : MP1400000 2-Hexanone 591-78-6 1737676 REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : 4-01-00-03298 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 57 C6-H12-O 100.18 4V1 Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Butyl methyl ketone * n-Butyl methyl ketone * Hexanone-2 * 2-Hexanone * Ketone, butyl methyl * MBK * Methyl n-butyl ketone * MNBK * Propylacetone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,283,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,283,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - headache Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,78,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2590 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,78,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 914 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RalRL# Personnal Communication from R.L. Raleigh, Assistant Director of Health and Safety Lab., Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, Mar. 6, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: 01MAR1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 914 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RalRL# Personnal Communication from R.L. Raleigh, Assistant Director of Health and Safety Lab., Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, Mar. 6, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: 01MAR1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2430 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,13,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,78,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 914 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RalRL# Personnal Communication from R.L. Raleigh, Assistant Director of Health and Safety Lab., Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, Mar. 6, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: 01MAR1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 914 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RalRL# Personnal Communication from R.L. Raleigh, Assistant Director of Health and Safety Lab., Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, Mar. 6, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: 01MAR1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 692 ppm/81D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Behavioral - muscle weakness Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,153,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 976 ppm/6H/25W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Behavioral - alteration of operant conditioning Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,567,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1300 ppm/6H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : ARNEAS Archives of Neurology (Chicago). (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.31960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,219,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/24H/42D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : JNENAD Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology. (American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc., 1041 New Hapshire St., Lawrence, KS 66044) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,207,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 976 ppm/6H/25W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,567,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/24H/33D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.1981928Volume(issue)/page/year: 290,1263,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 55500 mg/kg/37W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - demyelination Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,301,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 59262 mg/kg/24W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,94,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,199,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1000 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - gastrointestinal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,291,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2000 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,291,1981 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 48 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,83,1994 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 20 mg/m3 (5 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARPTDI Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. (Annual Reviews, Inc., POB 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303) V.161976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,145,1982 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,126,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 5 ppm (21 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 ppm (4 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 5 ppm (21 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 5 ppm (20 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 20 mg/m3;STEL 40 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (21 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 10 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 50 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 5 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);STEL 8 ppm (35 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (21 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (42 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYL BUTYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 1 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 37330 No. of Facilities: 5073 (estimated) No. of Industries: 76 No. of Occupations: 45 No. of Employees: 41624 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 37330 No. of Facilities: 168 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1122 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 656 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Ketones I, 1300 HEXANONE (3-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MP1575000 3-Hexanone 589-38-8 1738025 4-01-00-03301 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 8 C6-H12-O 100.18 2V3 Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aethylpropylketon * Ethyl propyl ketone * 3-Oxohexane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,284,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,284,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3360 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 3170 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) REFERENCE : BDKS** "Studien uber die Pharmakologie des Pinakolins und einiger seiner Derivate mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der Kreislaufwirkung, Dissertation," Bang, L., Pharmakologischen Abteilung des Karolinischen Instituts, Stockholm, Sweden, 1934 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1934 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXENAL (TRANS,2:1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MP5900000 2-Hexenal, (E)6728-26-3 1699684 4-01-00-03468 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199812 9 C6-H10-O 98.16 VH1U4 -T Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-trans-Hexenal * trans-2-Hexenal * beta-Propyl acrolein *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,453,1975 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 780 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,775,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,775,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 685 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : YKGKAM Yukagaku. Oil Chemistry. (Nippon Yukagaku Kyokai, c/o Yushi Kogyo Kaikan, 3-13-11 Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103 Japan) V.51956Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,169,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,775,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,453,1975 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 ng/plate REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,338,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Human DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/3D (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 390,161,1997 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXENE (1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dialene 6 * Hexene * 1-n-Hexene : : : : : : : MP6670000 1-Hexene 592-41-6 199809 4 C6-H12 84.18 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 32000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535205 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXYLAMINE (1-) RTECS NUMBER : MQ4540000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hexylamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 111-26-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1731298 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-00709 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H15-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 101.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z6 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1-Aminohexane * ENT 16554 * 1-Hexanamine * n-Hexylamine * Mono-n-hexylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/3/1971 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/3/1971 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 750 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,434,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat 670 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 420 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HEXYLOXYANILINE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : BY2308000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, (p-hexyloxy)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 39905-57-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2936950 REFERENCE : 3-13-00-00998 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H19-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.32 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR DO6 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenamine, 4-(hexyloxy)* (p-Hexyloxy)aniline * 4-(Hexyloxy)benzenamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,153,1947 V.1- 1909/10- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HEXYLRESORCINOL (4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : VH1575000 Resorcinol, 4-hexyl136-77-6 2048312 4-06-00-06048 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199904 17 C12-H18-O2 194.30 QR CQ D6 Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Ascaryl * Caprokol * Crystoids * Cystoids anthelmintic * Gelovermin * 4-Hexyl-1,3-benzenediol * 4-Hexyl-1,3-dihydroxybenzene * Hexylresorcin * 4-Hexylresorcine * Hexylresorcinol * p-Hexylresorcinol * 4-Hexylresorcinol * 4-n-Hexylresorcinol * NCI-C55787 * S.T. 37 * Sucrets * Worm-agen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 219,119,1953 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 550 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,198,1935 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1040 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHARAT Pharmazie. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,147,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 335 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JKXXAF Japanese Kokai Tokyo Koho Patents. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #90-292213 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 750 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,148,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATMPA2 Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. (Grune & Stratton, Inc., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.11907Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,177,1938 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,609,1931 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16250 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose (Research (Research ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 64 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,466,1955 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/disc REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 188,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 18 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);equivocal evidence:mouse (Research (Research NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);no evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-330,1988 HEXYNE (1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Butylacetylene * n-Butylacetylene * Hex-1-yne : : : : : : : (Research (Research MQ9691000 1-Hexyne 693-02-7 199701 3 C6-H10 82.16 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JACSAT Journal of the American Chemical Society. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11879- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,2311,1957 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,737,1954 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HIPPURIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : MR8150000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hippuric acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 495-69-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1073987 REFERENCE : 4-09-00-00778 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H9-N-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 179.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1MVR COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acido ippurico * Benzamidoacetic acid * Benzoylglycine * Glycine, N-benzoyl* Phenylcarbonylaminoacetic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.331894Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,53,1973 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hippuric acid in urine, 8300 or 8301 HISTAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED : : : : MS1050000 Histamine 51-45-6 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : 25 C5-H9-N3 111.17 T5M CNJ D2Z Mutagen Reproductive Effector Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * beta-Aminoethylglyoxaline * beta-Aminoethylimidazole * Eramin * Ergamine * Ergotidine * Ethylamine, 2-imidazol-4-yl* Free histamine * Imidazole, 4-(2-aminoethyl)* 1H-Imidazole-4-ethanamine * Imidazole-4-ethylamine * 4-Imidazoleethylamine * 5-Imidazoleethylamine * beta-Imidazolyl-4-ethylamine * 2-(4-Imidazolyl)ethylamine * Istamina * Theramine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 185,461,1937 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 630 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse 220 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JJTOEX Japanese Journal of Toxicology. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Hokushin Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101, Japan) V.11988Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,105,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 725 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,137,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 385 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 28500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,718,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes REFERENCE : IVEJAC Indian Veterinary Journal. (Dr. R. Krishnamurti, G.M.V.C., 8 Avenue Rd., Madras 600 034, India) V.11924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,31,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,718,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 34 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 185,461,1937 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,718,1948 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Intravenous Rodent - rabbit 2 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,784,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,718,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,736,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,379,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 180 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,45,1949 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,718,1948 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,161,1963 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 2 umol/L REFERENCE : JIDEAE Journal of Investigative Dermatology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11938Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,400,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : DANKAS Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. For English translation, see DBIOAM and DKBSAS. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11933Volume(issue)/page/year: 282,173,1985 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) Volume(issue)/page/year: 294,30,1976 V.198- 1928- *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4896 No. of Facilities: 38 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 915 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 721 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HISTAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : MS1575000 Histamine, dihydrochloride 56-92-8 199701 13 C5-H9-N3.2Cl-H 184.09 T5M CNJ D2Z &GH 2 Drug Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bichlorhydrate d'histamine * Histamine dichloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1550 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : ACPMAP Actualites Pharmacologiques. (Paris, France) No.1-33, 1949-81. For publisher information, see JNPHAG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,51,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >28 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : PJPPAA Polish Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacy. (ARS Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.25-44, 1973-92. For publisher information, see PJPAE3 Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,503,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2534 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,371,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 184 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1117,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 166,437,1932 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intravenous Rodent - mouse 370 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,371,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JIDIAQ Journal of Infectious Diseases. (Univ. of Chicago Press, Journals Div., POB 37005, Chicago, IL 60637) V.11904Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,473,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 4602 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiolar constriction REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,54,1943 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,339,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 290 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,2118,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 570 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Vascular - shock REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 211,328,1950 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-6 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,179,1963 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HISTIDINE (L-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : : : : MS3070000 Histidine, L71-00-1 7006-35-1 150-35-6 54166-13-1 155304-24-8 35479-49-3 35558-59-9 45955-20-2 199904 18 C6-H9-N3-O2 155.18 T5M CNJ E1YZVQ Mutagen LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * L-Alanine, 3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)* (S)-4-(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)imidazole * (S)-alpha-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid * * * * * * * * * (S)-4-(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)imidazole (S)-alpha-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid Glyoxaline-5-alanine Histidine L-Histidine L-(-)-Histidine S-Histidine 1H-Imidazole-4-alanine, (S)1H-Imidazole-4-propanoic acid, alpha-amino-, (S)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1253,1981 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 221 gm/kg/46D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : JONUAI Journal of Nutrition. (Subscription Dept., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.11928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,639,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,807,1979 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 11 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 200,45,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - grasshopper DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,460,1986 1963- TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : JIDEAE Journal of Investigative Dermatology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11938Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,400,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 280,279,1992 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Cytogenetic analysis : Rodent - hamster Lung : 2500 ppm TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,117,1985 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4775 No. of Facilities: 233 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 13683 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 11508 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HISTONE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * F3 histone fraction MS3450700 Histone III (calf thymus) 9064-47-5 198510 1 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 149,374,1964 V.4- HOMOCYSTEINE (DL-) RTECS NUMBER : MT0175000 CHEMICAL NAME : DL-Homocysteine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 454-29-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 5493225 LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H9-N-O2-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 135.20 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DL-2-Amino-4-mercaptobutyric acid * Butyric acid, 2-amino-4-mercapto-, DL* (+-)-Homocysteine * USAF B-12 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 770 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,1138,1969 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/L REFERENCE : APMBAY Applied Microbiology. (Washington, DC) V.1-30, 1953-75. For publisher information, see AEMIDF. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,234,1964 HUMIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Agro-Lig * Enersol * Humic acid * Humification * PGS 10 * Soil organic matter, * Ulmic acids MT6544000 Humic acids 1415-93-6 199701 3 Natural Product humic acids *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6170 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,305,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 980 mg/kg/14W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - thyroid weight (goiter) REFERENCE : ETPAEK Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. (Gustav Fischer Verlag Jena, Postfach 100537, D-07705 Jena, Germany) V.441992Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,63,1995 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYALURONIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : MT7250000 : Hyaluronic acid, sodium salt : 9067-32-7 LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : 199612 18 (C14-H20-N-O11.Na)x Drug Reproductive Effector Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Healon * Hyalurone sodium * SI-4402 * SL-1010 * Sodium hyaluronate * SPH *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1770 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse >2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,849,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,1013,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(Suppl 1),S13,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,849,1990 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - rabbit 1820 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,5369,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2275 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,5809,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1680 mg/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,2763,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 189 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,139,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 220 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,111,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 77 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,111,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 660 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,111,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 91 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,131,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 52 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 91 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,1041,1984 HYDANTOIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MT8210000 Hydantoin 461-72-3 0110598 5-24-05-00188 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 8 C3-H4-N2-O2 100.09 T5MVM EVTJ Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glycolylurea * 2,4-Imidazolidinedione * 2-Imidazolin-4(or 5)-one, 2-hydroxy*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 4140 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-39 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1095,1981 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 14400 mg/kg female 7-18 day(s) after conception on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,279,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 12 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,271,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 9 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,271,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 12 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,271,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 6 gm/kg female 8-10 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,271,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5164 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDRALAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : TH9000000 Phthalazine, 1-hydrazino-, monohydrochloride 304-20-1 40671-54-3 199903 29 C8-H8-N4.Cl-H 196.66 T66 CNNJ BMZ &GH Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aiselazine * Apresine * Apresoline-esidrix * Apresoline hydrochloride * Hydralazine chloride * Hydralazine monohydrochloride * 1-Hydrazinophthalazine monohydrochloride * Nor-press 25 * 1(2H)-Phthalazinone, hydrazone, monohydrochloride * Praparat 5968 * Rolazine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 280 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1006,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 34 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,619,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 188 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,97,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,368,1951 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 73 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : SIZSAR Sapporo Igaku Zasshi. Sapporo Medical Journal. (Sapporo Igaku Daigaku, Nishi-17-chome, Minami-1-jo, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060, Japan) V.31952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,362,1954 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1006,1995 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 59 mg/kg/2D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - hyperglycemia Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine REFERENCE : TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia, Warner-Lambert Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.6(3/4)1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,409,1987 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2950 mg/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,1363,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 176 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,469,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2503,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2503,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 360 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11920Volume(issue)/page/year: 169,1027,1993 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,415,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1417,39,1998 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ng/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 133,161,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 150 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,427,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,383,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,415,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : DNA damage : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,605,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L/24H (Continuous) REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.11976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,141,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,605,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : AMONDS Applied Methods in Oncology. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,253,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/L REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (96),55,1978 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,85,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6128 No. of Facilities: 145 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 3818 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3142 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDRAZINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : MV4590000 Hydrazine, hydrate 10217-52-4 199806 9 H4-N2.xH2-O 158.20 Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - fatty liver degeneration Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(10),48,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 900 ug/m3/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - hemorrhage Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 900 ug/m3/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Liver - fatty liver degeneration Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(8),27,1960 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 395,229,1997 HYDRAZINE ANHYDROUS RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydrazine : : : : : : : : : MU7175000 Hydrazine 302-01-2 199907 112 H4-N2 32.06 ZZ Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector * * * * * Hydrazyna Levoxine Nitrogen hydride Oxytreat 35 RCRA waste number U133 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 570 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,609,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 59 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 53500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(6),53,1972 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 59 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 252 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,609,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 62 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 57 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,160,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 96 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,186,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,71,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 16500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(6),53,1972 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 91 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,199,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,199,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 38500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(6),53,1972 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : XAWPA2 U.S. Army Chemical Warfare Laboratories. (Army Chemical Center, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: CWL 2-10,1958 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A086-341 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,476,1954 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/m3/4H/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - liver function tests impaired Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(3),29,1975 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A086-341 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 14 ppm/6H/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,476,1954 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 14 ppm/6H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - muscle weakness Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,476,1954 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A086-341 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 14 ppm/6H/14W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,476,1954 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Endocrine - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A086-341 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : EXPADD Experimental Pathology (1981). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.191981Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,133,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - thyroid tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1050,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1951 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,109,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,74,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : UICMAI UICC Monograph Series. International Union Against Cancer. (Secaucus, NJ) V.1-12, 1967-69(?). Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,180,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1050,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,74,1980 V.1- 1954- TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,74,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,74,1980 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4 mg/m3/2H SEX/DURATION : female 7-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(10),23,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1 mg/m3/24H SEX/DURATION : female 1-11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(10),23,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A119-706 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : APTOD9 Abstracts of Papers, Society of Toxicology. Annual Meetings. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,A21,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : APTOD9 Abstracts of Papers, Society of Toxicology. Annual Meetings. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,A21,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A119-706 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A119-706 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 80 mg/kg female 11-20 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1196021,615,1970 (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 48 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A084-023 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 80 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A084-023 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 1 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : male 1 year(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1050,1985 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 120 ug/plate REFERENCE : BIZNAT Biologisches Zentralblatt. (VEB Georg Thieme, Postfach 946, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,137,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 4300 umol/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,131,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 80 pmol/tube REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 147,79,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.15,343,1968 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Haemophilus influenzae DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,9,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 70 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,233,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,363,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 200 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,339,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 80 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,873,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/L REFERENCE : ITCSAF In Vitro. (Rockville, MD) V.1-20, 1965-85. For publisher information, see ICDBEO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,719,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,59,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 3 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,357,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,953,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Lung DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/L REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A075-605 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,953,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 415,1,1998 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 415,1,1998 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : DNA inhibition : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,305,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,321,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 80 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,873,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,59,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/L REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A075-605 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/L REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A075-605 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 95 pph REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,591,1969 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.013 mg/m3 (0.01 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,127,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,223,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,223,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,199,1954 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,135,1971 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,127,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.1 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Skin, Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 ppm (0.13 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.13 mg/m3);STEL 0.3 ppm (0.4 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 0.01 ppm (0.013 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.13 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.05 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 0.1 mg//m3, JAN1999 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.1 mg/m3);STEL 0.3 ppm (0.4 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.13 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 ppm (1.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDRAZINES-air:CA CL 0.03 ppm/120M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38110 No. of Facilities: 2134 (estimated) No. of Industries: 37 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 11185 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38110 No. of Facilities: 2515 (estimated) No. of Industries: 44 No. of Occupations: 46 No. of Employees: 60490 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2841 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-1292-8619;8EHQ-0593-9056 On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrazine, 3503 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #20 HYDRAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MV2298000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrazine, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : 5341-61-7 199701 8 Cl-H.1/2H4-N2 104.98 ZZ &GH 2 Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,9,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 40 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 137,61,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Haemophilus influenzae DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : GENTAE Genetics. (Genetics Business Office, POB 64025, Baltimore, MD 21264) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77(Suppl),34,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,61,1979 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,351,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1444 No. of Facilities: 126 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 2120 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 550 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae-forward mutation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDRAZINE HYDRATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : : : : LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : MV8050000 Hydrazine, monohydrate 7803-57-8 65209-65-6 65492-74-2 79785-97-0 199903 23 H4-N2.H2-O 50.08 ZZ &GH Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydrazine hydrate * Hydrazine, hydrate * Hydrazine hydroxide * Hydrazinium hydroxide * Idrazina idrata *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 129 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(7-9),191,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(7-9),191,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 156 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(7-9),191,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(7-9),191,1965 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10600 ug/kg/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),21,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 106 mg/kg/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),21,1965 (V/O (V/O ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 gm/kg/43W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : LAPPA5 Lavori dell'Istituto di Anatomia e Istologia Patologica, Universita Degli Studi Perugia. (Perugia, Italy) V.1-38, 1939-78. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,149,1965 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3240 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 24 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),25,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 130 ug/m3/5H SEX/DURATION : female 16 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),25,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 10 ug/m3/5H SEX/DURATION : male 8 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),25,1984 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 150 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : APTOD9 Abstracts of Papers, Society of Toxicology. Annual Meetings. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,A71,1980 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 800 ug/plate REFERENCE : NEZAAQ Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Hygiene. (Nippon Eisei Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,474,1978 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,277,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 15 ug/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 133,161,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 850 ug/m3/5H/16W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),25,1984 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1560 umol/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDRAZINES-air:CA CL 0.03 ppm/120M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84613 No. of Facilities: 108 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1787 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84613 No. of Facilities: 413 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 14356 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1432 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDRAZINE MONOCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MV4625000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrazine, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2644-70-4 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : H4-N2.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 68.52 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZZ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydrazine monochloride * Hydrazinium chloride * Hydrazinium monochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 128 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 118 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 133 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 122 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intravenous : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 53 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,34,1956 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/96H (Intermittent) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 389,3,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 191,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : HUGEDQ Human Genetics. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.311976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,155,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDRAZINES-air:CA CL 0.03 ppm/120M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDRAZINE SULFATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MV9625000 Hydrazine, sulfate (1:1) 10034-93-2 199809 63 H4-N2.H2-O4-S 130.14 ZZ &S-O4 Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydrazine monosulfate * Hydrazine sulphate * Hydrazinium sulfate * Hydrazonium sulfate * Idrazina solfato * NSC-150014 * Siran hydrazinu *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 28ZPAK "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J.V., Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha, Czechoslovakia, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,15,1972 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 201 mg/kg/8D TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - paresthesis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : CCROBU Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 1. (Washington, DC) V.52(6)-59, 1968-75. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,1151,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 601 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 28ZPAK "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J.V., Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha, Czechoslovakia, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,15,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 230 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RPTOAN Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology (English Translation). Translation of FATOAO. (Euromed Pub., 33, Woodlands Rd., Surbiton, Surrey, UK) V.301967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,74,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 434 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(12),56,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 152 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,315,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 455 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,635,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : >6400 ug/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(12),56,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/15D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,203,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 1200 mg/kg/30D-I Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,203,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/15D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,203,1978 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 43 gm/kg/85W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,331,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 1892 mg/kg multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JCROD7 Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,258,1983 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 19 gm/kg/61W-C V.93- TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,331,1968 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 832 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,337,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 29702 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,439,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 38 gm/kg/68W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,331,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) Oral Rodent - mouse 1664 mg/kg/8W-I Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,337,1969 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1280 mg/kg/4w-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,543,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 11 gm/kg/46W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 194,488,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 950 mg/kg/10W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,318,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 475 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) 1966Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,318,1969 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 14080 mg/kg/64W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,75,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18524 mg/kg/84W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JCROD7 Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,258,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18480 mg/kg/84W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JCROD7 Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,258,1983 V.93- V.93- TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 226 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : TUMOAB Tumori. (Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Via G. Frua 6, 20146 Milan, Italy) V.11911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,125,1986 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,873,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,239,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,351,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,387,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/disc REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,873,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/disc REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/disc REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,175,1981 V.1- 1981- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,233,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 133 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,414,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,502,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 385 ppm REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,481,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,468,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,424,1981 V.1- 1981- TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,528,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,181,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,939,1981 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 3100 ug/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,189,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1- (Senate Press, Inc., 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,241,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,638,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 1035 mg/kg/9W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,324,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1167 mg/L REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,551,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 118,103,1983 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,127,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDRAZINES-air:CA CL 0.03 ppm/120M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4065 No. of Facilities: 223 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 945 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 259 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Cell transform.-SA7/SHE EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Host-mediated assay; E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse; In vitro UDS-human fibroblast EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: SHE-clonal assay; Mammalian micronucleus EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen HYDRAZINOBENZOIC ACID (4-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : DH1700000 Benzoic acid, p-hydrazino619-67-0 0387378 4-15-00-01372 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 3 C7-H8-N2-O2 152.17 ZMR DVQ Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzoic acid, 4-hydrazino* p-Carboxyphenylhydrazine * (4-Carboxyphenyl)hydrazine * p-Hydrazinobenzoic acid * 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 137 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - breast REFERENCE : LAINAW Laboratory Investigation. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,78,1987 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 3 umol/plate REFERENCE : ZLUFAR Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und-Forschung. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.861943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 183,85,1986 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDRAZOBENZENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MW2625000 Hydrazobenzene 122-66-7 0639793 4-15-00-00056 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199904 21 C12-H12-N2 184.26 RMMR Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, hydrazodi* N,N'-Bianiline * N,N'-Diphenylhydrazine * * * * * * (sym)-Diphenylhydrazine 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine Hydrazine, 1,2-diphenylHydrazobenzen NCI-C01854 RCRA waste number U109 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2620 mg/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-92,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5200 mg/kg/52W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(6),28,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 26 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-92,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5280 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(4),53,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8400 mg/kg/38W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(4),53,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9820 mg/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-92,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 36 gm/kg/53W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(4),53,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,789,1950 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/27W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(4),53,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 ng/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 5),1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,305,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5870 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 977 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 154 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-92,1978 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen HYDRINDANTIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : DU2989000 : (2,2'-Biindan)-1,1'-dione, 2,2',3,3,3',3'-hexahydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5950-69-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1895666 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C18-H14-O8 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 358.32 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L56 BVT&J CQ DQ DQ C- CL56 BVT&J CQ DQ DQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (2,2'-Bi-1H-indene)-1,1'-dione, 2,2',3,3'-tetrahydro-2,2',3,3,3',3'-hexahydroxy* (2,2'-Biindan)-1,1',3,3'-tetrone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-, 1,1'-dihydrate * Hydrindantin, anhydrous *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intravenous Rodent - mouse 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00810 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROBROMIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : MW3850000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrobromic acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10035-10-6 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 31 MOLECULAR FORMULA : Br-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 80.92 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : H E SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acide bromhydrique * Acido bromidrico * Anhydrous hydrobromic acid * Bromowodor * Bromwasserstoff * Broomwaterstof * Hydrogen bromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2858 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB214-270 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 76 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(1),105,1976 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 814 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB214-270 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-CL 9.9 mg/m3 (3 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,128,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 3 ppm (10 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 5 ppm (17 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 3 ppm (9.9 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 3 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 5 ppm (17 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 7 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 21 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3);STEL 6 ppm (20 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 5 ppm (17 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 3 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDROGEN BROMIDE-air:CL 3 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38575 No. of Facilities: 510 (estimated) No. of Industries: 13 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 2643 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38575 No. of Facilities: 1103 (estimated) No. of Industries: 23 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 20571 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5398 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Acids, inorganic, 7903 HYDROCHLORIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : : : : LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : MW4025000 Hydrochloric acid 7647-01-0 51005-19-7 61674-62-2 113962-65-5 199907 63 Cl-H 36.46 H G Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acide chlorhydrique * Acido cloridrico * Anhydrous hydrochloric acid * Chloorwaterstof * Chlorohydric acid * Chlorowodor * Chlorwasserstoff * Hydrochloride * Hydrogen chloride * Muriatic acid * Spirits of salt *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Rinsed with water ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/30S REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,281,1982 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 2857 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of esophagus REFERENCE : MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co. Ltd., 71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.11914Volume(issue)/page/year: 158,28,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1300 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,207,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm/5M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TABIA2 Tabulae Biologicae. (The Hague, Netherlands) V.1-22, 1925-63. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,231,1933 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 81 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3124 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - iritis REFERENCE : AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace Technical Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433) Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-74-78,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1108 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : JCTODH Journal of Combustion Toxicology. (Westport, CT) V.3-9, 1976-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,61,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40142 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : COREAF Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. (Paris, France) V.1-261, 1835-1965. For publisher information, see CRASEV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 256,1043,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BIZEA2 Biochemische Zeitschrift. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-346, 1906-67. For publisher information, see EJBCAI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 134,437,1923 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4413 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - fatty liver degeneration REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,222,1942 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration Inhalation Rodent - guinea pig 4413 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,222,1942 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 685 ug/m3/24H/84D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(3),6,1973 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 450 mg/m3/1H SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis REFERENCE : AKGIAO Akushcherstvo i Ginekologiya (Moscow). (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) No.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(6),69,1977 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/well REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,429,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : THAGA6 Theoretical & : : : : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction Inhalation Insect - Drosophila melanogaster 100 ppm/24H Applied Genetics. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,330,1969 V.38- 1968- TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm REFERENCE : THAGA6 Theoretical & Applied Genetics. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.381968Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,330,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - grasshopper DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1966 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 30 mmol/L REFERENCE : CYTBAI Cytobios. (Faculty Press, 88 Regent St., Cambridge, UK) 1969Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,167,1988 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 8 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 225,55,1989 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-CL 7.5 mg/m3 (5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,189,1992 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,189,1992 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,189,1992 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,299,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AOHYA3 Annals of Occupational Hygiene. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,159,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,163,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD:air-CL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,129,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):CL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):CL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):CL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1915.1000,1993 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):CL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 5 ppm (7 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 5 ppm (7.7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: STEL 5 ppm (7.5 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:STEL 5 ppm (7.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 5 mg/m3, MAC(C) 7 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 5 ppm (8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (7.5 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3);STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDROGEN CHLORIDE-air:CL 5 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38580 No. of Facilities: 87434 (estimated) No. of Industries: 360 No. of Occupations: 156 No. of Employees: 824985 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38580 No. of Facilities: 60309 (estimated) No. of Industries: 321 No. of Occupations: 183 No. of Employees: 1238572 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 388130 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9246 On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Acids, inorganic, 7903 HYDROCINNAMIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzylacetic acid * Dihydrocinnamic acid DA8600000 Benzenepropionic acid 501-52-0 0907515 4-09-00-01752 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 2 C9-H10-O2 150.19 Drug * * * * Hydrocinnamic acid 3-Phenylpropanoic acid beta-Phenylpropionic acid 3-Phenylpropionic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1202 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,793,1984 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROCINNAMOYL CHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MW5652395 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrocinnamoyl chloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 645-45-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0742586 REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01762 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199903 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H9-Cl-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 168.63 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenepropanoyl chloride * Dihydrocinnamoyl chloride * Hydrocinnamyl chloride * beta-Phenylpropanoyl chloride * 3-Phenylpropanoyl chloride * beta-Phenylpropionyl chloride * 3-Phenylpropionyl chloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill : Inhalation : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2750 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,254,1998 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,221,1954 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROCORTISONE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : GM8925000 Cortisol 50-23-7 199801 45 C21-H30-O5 362.51 L E5 B666 OV MUTJ A1 CQ E1 FV1Q FQ Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aeroseb-HC * Anti-inflammatory hormone * Barseb HC * Cetacort * Cobadex * Compound F (kendall) * Cort-Dome * Cortef * Cortenema * Cortifan * Cortisol alcohol * Cortispray * Cortonema * Cortril * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dermolate Dihydrocostisone Domolene-HC Efcorbin Efcorteclan Ficortril Genacort HC Heb-Cort Hidro-colisona Hycort Hycortol Hycortole Hydro-Adreson Hydrocortisone 11-beta-Hydrocortisone Hydrocortistab Hydrocortisyl Hydrocortone 17-Hydroxycorticosterone Hydroxycortisone 11-beta-Hydroxycortisone Hytone Hytone lotion Incortin-H Kendall's compound F NSC 10483 Optef Otosone-F Permicort Polcort H Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 11,17,21-trihydroxy-, (11-beta)4-Pregnene-11-beta,17-alpha,21-triol 3,20-dione Reichstein's substance M Scheroson F Signef Tarcortin Texacort lotion 25 Topicort 11-beta,17,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11-beta,17-alpha,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11-beta,17-alpha,21-Trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione Proctocort Wycort *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - effect on inflammation or mediation of inflammation REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,377,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 449 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,250,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(3),26,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg/85D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,10,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 140 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : ZYZAEU Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. China) V.241989- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,283,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 62 mg/kg/11D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 201,83,1964 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 210 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave. S, Birmingham, AL 35282) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,284,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 80 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,125,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : SJDBA9 Soviet Journal Developmental Biology (English Translation). Translation of Ontogenez. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.11970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,425,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 330 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : AMEBA7 Annales Medicinae Experimentalis et Biologiae Fenniae. (Helsinki, Finland) V.25-51, 1947-73. For publisher information, see MDBYAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,297,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 220 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : JDPHDH Journal of Developmental Physiology. (Oxford University Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1979Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,346,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : CGANE7 Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, 377-2 Ono-higashi, Osakasayama, Osaka-Fu 589 Japan) V.271987Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,133,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,313,1983 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Parenteral : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo REFERENCE : PEREBL Pediatric Research. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,282,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 35 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : JEMEAV Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.11896- Volume(issue)/page/year: 102,347,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,344,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : JDREAF Journal of Dental Research. (International Assoc. for Dental Research, 734 15th St., NW, Suite 809, Washington, DC 20005) V.11919Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,609,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : JDREAF Journal of Dental Research. (International Assoc. for Dental Research, 734 15th St., NW, Suite 809, Washington, DC 20005) V.11919Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,609,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 156 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,15,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : CGANE7 Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, 377-2 Ono-higashi, Osakasayama, Osaka-Fu 589 Japan) V.271987Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,373,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : JDREAF Journal of Dental Research. (International Assoc. for Dental Research, 734 15th St., NW, Suite 809, Washington, DC 20005) V.11919Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,609,1971 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Intramuscular : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JCGBDF Journal of Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,341,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraplacental SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 4 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : 40YJAX "Evaluation of Embryotoxicity, Mutagenicity and Carcinogenicity Risks In New Drugs, Proceedings of the Symposium on Toxicological Testing for Safety of New Drugs, 3rd, Prague, 1976," Benesova, O., et al., eds., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Univerzita Karlova, 1979 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,207,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 6 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 24-26 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : PEREBL Pediatric Research. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,38,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Ocular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 2945 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,773,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE : 12 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis REFERENCE : ANREAK Anatomical Record. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11906/08- Volume(issue)/page/year: 144,155,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 150 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,191,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 333 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : JEEMAF Journal of Embryology and Experimental Morphology. (Essex, UK) V.1-98, 1953-86. For Publisher information, see DEVPED Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,213,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,173,1989 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 370,49,1996 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg REFERENCE : BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.411956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,1511,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.411956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,90,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Mammary gland DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : AMBPBZ Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica, Section A: Pathology. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.78-89, 1970-81. For publisher information, see ACPADQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,57,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1782,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : APSCD2 Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica, Section C: Immunology. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.83-89, 1975-81. For publisher information, see ACPADQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,185,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - guinea pig Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 171,109,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.411956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,1417,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - guinea pig Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 171,109,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : ITCSAF In Vitro. (Rockville, MD) V.1-20, 1965-85. For publisher information, see ICDBEO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,172,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 450 pmol/L REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 257,804,1975 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,480,1964 V.1- 1960- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADVPA3 Advances in Pharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-6, 1962-68. For publisher information, see AVPCAQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,263,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80429 No. of Facilities: 1374 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 28935 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80429 No. of Facilities: 1396 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 36900 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 21576 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROCORTISONE HEMISUCCINATE (2,1-) RTECS NUMBER : TU5010147 CHEMICAL NAME : Preg-4-ene-3,20-dione, 21-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11,17-dihydroxy-, (11-beta)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2203-97-6 LAST UPDATED : 199504 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C25-H34-O8 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 462.59 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (11-beta)-21-(3-Carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11,17-dihydroxypreg-4-ene-3,20-dio ne * Cortisol hemisuccinate * Cortisol 21-hemisuccinate * Cortisol, 21-(hydrogen succinate) * Cortisol, hydrogen succinate * Cortisol succinate * Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate * Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate * Hydrocortisone hydrogen succinate * Hydrocortisone succinate * Hydrocortisone 21-succinate * Saxizon *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4200 mg/kg/10W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,523,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4704 No. of Facilities: 114 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 16945 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 15681 (estimated) HYDROFLUORIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MW7875000 Hydrofluoric acid 7664-39-3 199907 55 F-H 20.01 H F Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acide fluorhydrique * Acido fluoridrico * Fluorowodor * Fluorwasserstoff * Fluorwaterstof * Hydrofluoride * Hydrogen fluoride * RCRA waste number U134 * Rubigine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Human 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AMLTAS Annales de Medecine Legale et de Criminologie. (Paris, France) V.31-38, 1951-58. For publisher information, see MLDCAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,110,1957 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/m3/1M TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cough REFERENCE : JIDHAN Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,129,1934 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 143 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.191982Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,307,1997 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,318,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1276 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,661,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,76,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 342 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : JCTODH Journal of Combustion Toxicology. (Westport, CT) V.3-9, 1976-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,61,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon Sangyo Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,281,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 1774 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace Technical Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433) Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-70-77,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 260 mg/m3/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,716,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 4327 ppm/15M TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,253,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.11849Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,133,1937 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/m3/24H/22W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(5),11,1965 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 252 ug/m3/6H/17W-I Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - monoamine oxidase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(5),6,1976 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 470 ug/m3/4H SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(3),57,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4980 ug/m3/4H SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(3),57,1975 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1300 ppb/6W REFERENCE : ATENBP Atmospheric Environment. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11967Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,117,1971 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction : Inhalation : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2900 ppb REFERENCE : FLUOA4 Fluoride. (International Soc. for Fluoride Research, Inc., POB 692, Warren, MI 48090) V.31970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,25,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/m3/6H/24D (Intermittent) REFERENCE : CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.81974Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(1),40,1975 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-CL 2.3 mg/m3 (3 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AMSSAQ Acta Medica Scandinavica, Supplement. (Almqvist & Wiksell, POB 45150, S-10430 Stockholm, Sweden) No.1-730, 1921-88. Volume(issue)/page/year: 400,5,1963 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,131,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 3 ppm CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1910.1000,1994 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 3 ppm (2 mg(F)/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 3 ppm (2 mg(F)/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 2 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 3 ppm (2.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 3 ppm (2.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 3 ppm (2.6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 ppm (1.6 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 6 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 3 ppm (2.5 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 4 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 3 ppm (25 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 3 ppm (0.1 mg/m3);STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 2 ppm (1.7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1.8 ppm (1.5 mg/m3);STEL 3.6 ppm (3 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 3 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 3 ppm (2.5 mg/m3);STEL 6 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDROGEN FLUORIDE-air:10H TWA 3 ppm;STEL 6 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38550 No. of Facilities: 6590 (estimated) No. of Industries: 97 No. of Occupations: 68 No. of Employees: 68886 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 38550 No. of Facilities: 11332 No. of Industries: 96 No. of Occupations: 89 No. of Employees: 189051 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 68792 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Acids, inorganic, 7903 HYDROGEN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydrogen : : : : : : : : MW8900000 Hydrogen 1333-74-0 199712 17 H2 2.02 ..H2 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Simple asphyxiant, NO TWA DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD:ASPHYXIANTS/GASES DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,20,1973 OSHA PEL (Construc): simple asphyxiant-inert gases and vapors CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):Simple asphyxiants - inert gases and vapors CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38585 No. of Facilities: 5607 (estimated) No. of Industries: 90 No. of Occupations: 68 No. of Employees: 49112 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38585 No. of Facilities: 8936 (estimated) No. of Industries: 116 No. of Occupations: 87 No. of Employees: 149225 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 15985 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MX0899000 Hydrogen peroxide, 30% 7722-84-1 199907 41 H2-O2 34.02 QQ Tumorigen Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Albone 35 * Albone 50 * Albone 70 * Albone 35CG * Albone 50CG * Albone 70CG * Hydrogen peroxide, solution, 30% * Interox * Kastone * Perone 30 * Perone 35 * Perone 50 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 2626 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : SMEZA5 Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertiza. Forensic Medical Examination. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(1),53,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Oral Human - man 1429 mg/kg Behavioral - coma Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of esophagus Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : SMEZA5 Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertiza. Forensic Medical Examination. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(1),53,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - gastritis Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : AEMED3 Annals of Emergency Medicine. (American College of Emergency Physicians, 1125 Executive Circle, Irving, TX 75038) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,1391,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >50 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYHPDO Hunan Yixueyuan Xuebao. Journal of Hunan Medical College. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,39,1980 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 622 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : HIUN** Department of Cancer Research, Research Institute for Nuclear Medicine and Biology, Hiroshima University. (Kasumi 1-2-3, Hiroshima 734, Japan) TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 155 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : HIUN** Department of Cancer Research, Research Institute for Nuclear Medicine and Biology, Hiroshima University. (Kasumi 1-2-3, Hiroshima 734, Japan) ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 4400 umol/plate REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,211,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 500 nnmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 374,169,1997 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 9 umol/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 175,184,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 172,245,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 172,245,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,407,1988 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : DNA inhibition : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 250 umol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.176,129,1990 (Elsevier Scientific Pub. 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 60 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,248,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 40 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,248,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,65,1987 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,285,1985 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,131,1971 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 ppm (1.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3);STEL 3 ppm (4.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (2.8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 1.5 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 4 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 ppm (1.4 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: TWA 1 ppm (1.7 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (1.5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (3 mg/m3) JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38605 No. of Facilities: 19597 (estimated) No. of Industries: 168 No. of Occupations: 83 No. of Employees: 422227 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38605 No. of Facilities: 22930 (estimated) No. of Industries: 171 No. of Occupations: 142 No. of Employees: 1006752 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 727702 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: N crassa-reversion; E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast; S pombe-reversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-8799 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROGEN SULFIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MX1225000 Hydrogen sulfide 7783-06-4 199907 51 H2-S 34.08 H2 S Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acide sulfhydrique * Hydrogene sulfure * Hydrogen sulfide * Hydrogen sulfuric acid * Idrogeno solforato * RCRA waste number U135 * Schwefelwasserstoff * Siarkowodor * Stink DAMP * Sulfureted hydrogen * Sulfur hydride * Zwavelwaterstof *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 600 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,207,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration : Inhalation : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 5700 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.71946Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,483,1983 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 800 ppm/5M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TABIA2 Tabulae Biologicae. (The Hague, Netherlands) V.1-22, 1925-63. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,231,1933 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 444 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased REFERENCE : LacHB# Personal Communication from H.B. Lackey, Chemical Products Div., Crown Zellerbach, Camas, WA 98607, June 9, 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 09JUN1978 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 634 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace Technical Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433) Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 800 ppm/5M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 138,65,1928 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/m3/2H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 14(1),54,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/8H/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - cytochrome oxidases (including oxidative phosphorylation) REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,270,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 80 ppm/6H/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,63,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 ppm/6H/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,63,1983 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rabbit 40 mg/m3/5H/30W-I Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation REFERENCE : VEOFA6 Vestnik Oftal'mologii. (Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, ul. B. Yakimanka, 39, 117049 Moscow, Russia) V.1-34, 1884-1917; New Series V.11932Volume(issue)/page/year: 78(1),36,1965 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 20 ppm female 6-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,389,1990 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 21 mg/m3 (15 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 14 mg/m3 (10 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CMTVAS Cahiers de Medecine du Travail. (Association Professionnelle Belge des Medecine du Travail, rue du Bultia, 6280 Gerpinnes, Belgium) V.11963Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),49,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JOCMA7 Journal of Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-9, 1957-67. For publisher information, see:JJOMDZ Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,431,1962 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,132,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):CL 20 ppm;Pk 50/10M CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 10 ppm (15 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (21 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (21 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (20 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 10 ppm (14 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 10 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 20 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 10 ppm;STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (20 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:STEL 20 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 10 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (14 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (21 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDROGEN SULFIDE-air:CL 10 ppm/10M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38620 No. of Facilities: 745 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 30 No. of Employees: 15422 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38620 No. of Facilities: 1524 (estimated) No. of Industries: 31 No. of Occupations: 77 No. of Employees: 94923 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6515 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrogen sulfide, 6013 OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-141 HYDROMYCIN B RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : WK2130000 : D-Streptamine, O-6-amino-6-deoxy-L-glycero-D-galacto-heptopyranosyli dene-(1-2-3)-O-beta-Dtalopyranosyl-(1-5)-2-deoxy-N-(sup 3)-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 31282-04-9 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 1403-76-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 6755837 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 11 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H37-N3-O13 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 527.60 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Antihelmycin * Hydromycin B * Hygromix 2.4 * Hygromix-8 * Hygromycin B * Hygrovetine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2220 ug/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - aggression REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(5),11,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 63 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(5),11,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - mouse (V/O DOSE/DURATION : 46000 units/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,396,1967 No.1- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 281,992,1997 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,202,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(5),11,1973 (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 378 mg/kg/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in spleen REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(5),11,1973 ** MUTATION DATA ** (V/O TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/L REFERENCE : AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,798,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/L REFERENCE : ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,822,1980 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.001 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2770 No. of Facilities: 71 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 357 (estimated) HYDROQUINIDINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : MX3016000 Hydroquinidine 1435-55-8 199607 2 C20-H26-N2-O2 326.48 Drug Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cinchonan-9-ol, 10,11-dihydro-6'-methoxy-, (9S)* (9S)-10,11-Dihydro-6'-methoxycinchonan-9-ol * Dihydroquinidine * 10,11-Dihydroquinidine * Hydroconquinine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - headache Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects REFERENCE : CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,659,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,184,1945 HYDROQUINONE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MX3500000 Hydroquinone 123-31-9 199907 127 C6-H6-O2 110.12 QR DQ Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Arctuvin * Benzene, p-dihydroxy* p-Benzenediol * 1,4-Benzenediol * Benzohydroquinone * Benzoquinol * Black and white bleaching cream * 1,4-Dihydroxy-benzeen * 1,4-Dihydroxybenzen * Dihydroxybenzene * p-Dihydroxybenzene * 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene * Dihydroxybenzene * 1,4-Dihydroxy-benzol V.1- 1909/10- * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1,4-Diidrobenzene p-Dioxobenzene p-Dioxybenzene Eldopaque Eldoquin Hydrochinon Hydroquinol Hydroquinole alpha-Hydroquinone p-Hydroquinone Hydroquinone p-Hydroxyphenol Idrochinone NCI-C55834 Phiaquin Pyrogentistic acid Quinol beta-Quinol Tecquinol Tenox HQ Tequinol USAF EK-356 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 2% REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.821960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,589,1966 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 5% REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.821960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,589,1966 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,321,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 170 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : AMILAN Annales de Medecine Legale. Criminologie, Police Scientifique et Toxicologie. (Paris, France) V.1, 1920-51; V.39-47, 1958-67. For publisher information, see MLDCAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,79,1927 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 170 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,327,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,162,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 115 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 720 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPPAF Gigiena Truda i Professional'naya Patologiya v Estonskoi SSR. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Pathology in the Estonian SSR. (Institut Eksperimental'noi i Klinicheskoi Meditsiny Ministerstva Zdravookhraneniya Estonskoi SSR, Tallinn, USSR) V.81972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,145,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 245 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(8),6,1973 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD414-344 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 182 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZGIMAL Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Innere Medizin und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (Buchexport, Postfach 160, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11946Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,333,1947 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Unreported : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,160,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 183,319,1936 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,162,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : AEXPBL Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-109, 1873-1925. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,241,1913 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IPSTB3 International Polymer Science and Technology. (Rapra Technology Ltd., Shawbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 4NR, UK) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,93,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,327,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AGSOA6 Agressologie. Revue Internationale de Physio-Biologie et de Pharmacologie Appliquees aux Effets de l'Agression. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,311,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - guinea pig 550 mg/kg Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,162,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,162,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,348,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,160,1955 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Parenteral Amphibian - frog 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - other changes REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 166,437,1932 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,136,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 5970 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980 (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 236 gm/kg/9W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,684,1953 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 13 gm/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/m3/4H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(9),35,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13 gm/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32500 mg/kg/65W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in cell count (unspecified) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 220 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 183,319,1936 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25750 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25750 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 256 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria (Research (Research Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-0491-1210 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 349 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,1211,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 699 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,1211,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 26 gm/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,737,1992 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 2500 mg/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : AJANA2 American Journal of Anatomy. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1-192, 1901-91. Volume(issue)/page/year: 110,29,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 667 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,466,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 550 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,466,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 51 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : SSZBAC Sbornik Vysoke Skoly Zemedelske v Brne, Rada B: Spisy Veterinarni. Publications of the Agricultural University in Brno, Series B: Works of the Faculty of Vetinerary Science. (Brno, Czechoslovakia) 1953-66. For publisher information, see AUAAB7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,491,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 1950 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571419 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 2 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,91,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 750 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 371,293,1996 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 368,235,1996 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,235,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,187,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 75 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 249,201,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Human Bone marrow DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1181,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Lung DOSE/DURATION : 800 umol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.181,197,1992 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental E. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: : DNA damage : Human Lymphocyte : 100 umol/L and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 11th St., New York, NY 10003) 26,305,1995 V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,427,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,2471,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,2471,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 287,57,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 75 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 322,9,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,47,1992 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : : : : Unscheduled DNA synthesis Oral Rodent - rat 8 gm/kg JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,1283,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,29,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg/6D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,129,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 209,23,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,91,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MOPMA3 Molecular Pharmacology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,560,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,161,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 25 umol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11984Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,231,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 263,223,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,208,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,91,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 17500 nmol/L REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,81,1989 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Morphological transformation : Rodent - hamster Embryo : 3 umol/L MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : CRTOEC Chemical Research in Toxicology. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57/36, West End Station, Washington, DC 20037) V.11988- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,151,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 287,47,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Sister chromatid exchange : Rodent - hamster Ovary : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,81,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 287,47,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 373,113,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rabbit Bone marrow DOSE/DURATION : 6 umol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,203,1984 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,155,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,155,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) 23,6,1971 V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,75,1978 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 2 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,133,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 4 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 2 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 4 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDROQUINONE-air:CL 2 mg/m3/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M0747 No. of Facilities: 24380 (estimated) No. of Industries: 143 No. of Occupations: 88 No. of Employees: 116192 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M0747 No. of Facilities: 40917 (estimated) No. of Industries: 177 No. of Occupations: 136 No. of Employees: 442749 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 144063 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydroquinone, 5004 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);some evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-366,1989 HYDROXY EDTA RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME (Research : MB9185000 : Glycine, N-(carboxymethyl)-N'-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N'-ethylenedi CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 150-39-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1804795 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-02449 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H18-N2-O7 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 278.30 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1N2Q2N1VQ1VQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * N-(Carboxymethyl)-N'-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N'-ethylenediglycine * CHEL DM acid * Hamp-ol acid * Hedta * Heedta * N-Hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid * N-(beta-Hydroxyethylethylenediamine)-N,N',N'-triacetic acid * N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid * (N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid * Versenol * Versenol 120 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 337 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : AHRTAN Arhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju. Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Jugoslovenska Knjiga, POB 36, YU-11001 Belgrade, Yugoslavia) V.71956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,295,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 259 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,212,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1757 No. of Facilities: 118 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 1429 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 233 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXY METHOXYBENZOPHENONE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : DJ1575000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 131-57-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1913145 REFERENCE : 4-08-00-02442 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 23 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H12-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 228.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1OR CQ DVR COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzophenone-3 * Cyasorb UV 9 * 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone * (2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethanone * Methanone, (2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)phenyl* 4-Methoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone * MOB * NCI-C60957 * NSC-7778 * Oxybenzone * Spectra-sorb UV 9 * Syntase 62 * UF 3 * USAF CY-9 * Uvinul M 40 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),35,1983 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 189 gm/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,41,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8246 mg/kg/2W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 164 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in platelet count REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 104 gm/kg/2W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 544 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 45 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 90 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,41,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 54 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 90 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,41,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 333 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 297 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1268 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1687 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Administration onto the skin Rodent - mouse 5915 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3344 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 9),1,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3220 No. of Facilities: 51 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 549 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M3220 No. of Facilities: 1336 (estimated) No. of Industries: 21 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 27518 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8664 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-21, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; laboratory assigned, May 1999 HYDROXYACETOPHENONE (ORTHO-) RTECS NUMBER : AM8575000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, o-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 118-93-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0386123 REFERENCE : 4-08-00-00320 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H8-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 136.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QR BV1 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetophenone, 2'-hydroxy* o-Acetylphenol * 2-Acetylphenol * Ethanone, 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)* o-Hydroxyacetophenone * 2'-Hydroxyacetophenone * 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanone * o-Hydroxyphenyl methyl ketone * USAF KE-20 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYACETOPHENONE (PARA-) RTECS NUMBER : AM8750000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, p-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-93-4 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H8-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 136.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QR DV1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Drug Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetophenone, 4'-hydroxy* p-Acetylphenol * 4-Acetylphenol * Ethanone, 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)- * * * * * * * * * 4-Hydroksyacetofenol p-Hydroxyacetophenone 4'-Hydroxyacetophenone 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanone p-Hydroxyphenyl methyl ketone Methyl-p-hydroxyphenyl ketone p-Oxyacetophenone Piceol USAF KF-15 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEXPAG Medicina Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1959-64; V.18-19, 1968-69. For publisher information, see JNMDBO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,137,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1990 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYAMINOMETHYLISOXAZOLE RTECS NUMBER : NY3325000 CHEMICAL NAME : 3-Isoxazolol, 5-(aminomethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2763-96-4 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H6-N2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.12 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5NOJ C1Z EQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Agarin * 5-Aminomethyl-3-hydroxyisoxazole * 5-(Aminomethyl)-3-isoxazolol * 5-(Aminomethyl)-3(2H)-isoxazolone * 5-Aminomethyl-3-isoxyzole * 3-Hydroxy-5-aminomethylisoxazole * 3-Hydroxy-5-aminomethylisoxazole-agarin * Muscimol * Pantherin * RCRA waste number P007 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 109 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPXXDW European Patent Application. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #0000338 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5620 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#11824 (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,311,1968 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYAPATITE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Alveograf * Apatite, hydroxy * Durapatite * Hydroxyapatite * Monite * Periograf * Supertite 10 * Win 40350 : : : : : : : : MY8434000 Hydroxylapatite (Ca5(OH)(PO4)3) (9CI) 1306-06-5 199806 7 Ca5-H-O13-P3 502.32 Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >25350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >19850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >99500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >25500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >30 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : IJBBBQ Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.81971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,71,1982 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : CU6450000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, m-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-83-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0507099 REFERENCE : 4-08-00-00240 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.13 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy* m-Formylphenol * 3-Formylphenol * m-Hydroxybenzaldehyde * meta-Hydroxybenzaldehyde * 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 206,17,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE (4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : : : : : : CU6475000 Benzaldehyde, p-hydroxy123-08-0 0471352 4-08-00-00251 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 6 C7-H6-O2 122.13 VHR DQ Mutagen * * * * * * * * Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxyp-Formylphenol 4-Formylphenol p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde p-Oxybenzaldehyde Parahydroxybenzaldehyde USAF M-6 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3980 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - tremor Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536143 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 206,17,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYBENZENESULFONAMIDE RTECS NUMBER : MX9350000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroxamic acid, benzsulfoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 599-71-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2257368 REFERENCE : 4-11-00-00093 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N-O3-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WSR&YQUM SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenesulfonamide, N-hydroxy* Benzsulfohydroxamic acid * N-Hydroxybenzenesulfonamide * N-(Phenylsulfonyl)hydroxylamine * Piloty's acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,42,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,447,1904 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY V.4- HYDROXYBENZIMIDAZOLE (2-) RTECS NUMBER : DE1625000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Benzimidazolinone CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 615-16-7 LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-N2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 134.15 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BNVNJ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2H-Benzimidazol-2-one, 1,3-dihydro* 2H-Benzimidazol * 2-Benzimidazolone * 2(3H)-Benzimidazolone * 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole * 2(3H)-Oxobenzimidazole * o-Phenyleneurea *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 620 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,42,1958 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID (3-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : : : : : : DH1924980 Benzoic acid, m-hydroxy99-06-9 0508160 4-27-00-07537 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 4 C7-H6-O3 138.13 QVR CQ Drug Reproductive Effector * * * * * * * * Acido m-idrossibenzoico Benzoic acid, 3-hydroxy3-Carboxyphenol m-Hba m-Hydroxybenzoic acid 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid Kyselina 3-hydroxybenzoova m-Salicylic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.331894Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,53,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,483,1946 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,209,1982 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID (4-) RTECS NUMBER : DH1925000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoic acid, p-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-96-7 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 12 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 138.13 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVR DQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acido p-idrossibenzoico * Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy* 4-Carboxyphenol * p-Hydroxybenzoic acid * 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid * Kyselina 4-hydroxybenzoova * p-Oxybenzoesaure * p-Salicylic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(7),53,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 340 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),85,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - mouse (V/O DOSE/DURATION : 2200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DRSTAT Drug Standards. (Washington, DC) V.19-28, 1951-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,89,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 210 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,260,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1050 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,135,1960 V.4- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 42 gm/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(7),53,1984 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 15 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),85,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81913 No. of Facilities: 312 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 2512 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81913 No. of Facilities: 41 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 2722 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1767 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-8897 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYBENZOPHENONE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : PC4959775 CHEMICAL NAME : Methanone, (4-hydroxyphenyl)phenylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1137-42-4 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H10-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 198.23 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzophenone, 4-hydroxy* p-Benzoylphenol * 4-Benzoylphenol * p-Hydroxybenzophenone * 4-Hydroxybenzophenone * 4'-Hydroxybenzophenone * (4-Hydroxyphenyl)phenylmethanone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** (V/O ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12086 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),25,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3724 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),25,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1154 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),25,1994 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZOTRIAZOLE (1-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : DM1288000 1H-Benzotriazole, 1-hydroxy-, hydrate 2592-95-2 0004515 4-26-00-00095 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N3-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 135.14 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzazimidol hydrate * N-Hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate * 1-Hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate * 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,679,1992 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,679,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYBENZYL ALCOHOL (2-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : DO6430000 Benzyl alcohol, o-hydroxy90-01-7 1907195 REFERENCE : 4-06-00-05896 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H8-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 124.15 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenemethanol, 2-hydroxy* Diathesin * alpha,2-Dihydroxytoluene * 2-Hydroxybenzenemethanol * o-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol * 2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol * o-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol * 2-Hydroxymethylphenol * o-Methylolphenol * 2-Methylolphenol * Sal * Salicyl alcohol * Saligenin * Saligenol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,209,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80312 No. of Facilities: 141 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 3095 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80312 No. of Facilities: 18 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 108 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 72 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYBENZYL CYANIDE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : AM0530000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetonitrile, (p-hydroxyphenyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 14191-95-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1934470 REFERENCE : 4-10-00-00554 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 133.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QR D1CN COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-hydroxy* 4-Hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile * p-Hydroxybenzyl cyanide * 4-Hydroxybenzyl cyanide * p-Hydroxyphenylacetonitrile * (4-Hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,159,1980 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : : : : Micronucleus test Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 86 mg/kg/24H (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,209,1989 HYDROXYBIPHENYL (4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * p-Hydroxybiphenyl * 4-Hydroxybiphenyl * p-Hydroxydiphenyl * 4-Hydroxydiphenyl * Paraxenol * p-Phenylphenol * 4-Phenylphenol : : : : : : : : : DV5850000 4-Biphenylol 92-69-3 199710 8 C12-H10-O 170.22 QR DR Tumorigen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 153 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1000 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84022 No. of Facilities: 5 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 20 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84022 No. of Facilities: 216 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 649 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Gamma OH (4-) ET4750000 Butyric acid, 4-hydroxy-, sodium salt 502-85-2 199701 6 C4-H7-O3.Na 126.10 Q3VO &-NADrug Reproductive Effector Human * * * * * * * 4-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt gamma-Hydroxybutyrate sodium salt Sodium gamma-hydroxybutyrate Sodium 4-hydroxybutyrate Sodium oxybate Somsanit WY-3478 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - coma Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : AJEMEN American Journal of Emergency Medicine. (WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA) V.11983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,321,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9690 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,714,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,375,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,30,1967 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 68 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects REFERENCE : AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11920Volume(issue)/page/year: 100,72,1968 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYCINNAMALDEHYDE RTECS NUMBER : MW4890000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrocinnamaldehyde CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 104-53-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1071910 REFERENCE : 4-07-00-00692 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H10-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 134.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : VH2R COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenepropanal * Benzylacetaldehyde * Dihydrocinnamaldehyde * Hydrocinnamic aldehyde * 3-Phenylpropanal * 3-Phenyl-1-propanal * 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde * beta-Phenylpropionaldehyde * 3-Phenylpropyl aldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin : Human DOSE/DURATION : 100% REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,967,1974 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,967,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#05219 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,967,1974 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYCINNAMIC ACID (4-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : GD9095000 Cinnamic acid, p-hydroxy-, (E)501-98-4 2207381 REFERENCE : 0-10-00-00297 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H8-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 164.17 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (E)-p-Coumaric acid * trans-p-Coumaric acid * trans-p-Coumarinic acid * (E)-p-Hydroxycinnamic acid * trans-p-Hydroxycinnamic acid * trans-4-Hydroxycinnamic acid * (E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid * Naringeninic acid * 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, (E)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GNRIDX Gendai no Rinsho. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-10, 1967-76(?). Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,675,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GNRIDX Gendai no Rinsho. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-10, 1967-76(?). Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,675,1969 HYDROXYDEOXYGUANOSINE (8,2-) RTECS NUMBER : MF8782675 CHEMICAL NAME : Guanosine, 7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxy-8-oxoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 88847-89-6 LAST UPDATED : 199906 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H13-N5-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 283.28 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 7,8-Dihydro-2'-deoxy-8-oxoguanosine * 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine * 8-Oxo-dG *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 403,223,1998 HYDROXYDOPAMINE HYDROBROMIDE (6-) RTECS NUMBER : DC4600000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,2,4-Benzenetriol, 5-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrobromide CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 636-00-0 LAST UPDATED : 198910 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H11-N-O3.Br-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 250.12 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 6-Hydroxydopamine hydrobromide * 6-Hydroxydopamine hydrogen bromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 21-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,415,1986 HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE (2-) RTECS NUMBER : OZ4725000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methacrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : 868-77-9 1071583 4-02-00-01530 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 18 C6-H10-O3 130.16 Q2OVY1&U1 Drug Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Ethylene glycol methacrylate * Ethylene glycol, monomethacrylate * Glycol methacrylate * Glycol monomethacrylate * Hydroxyethyl methacrylate * beta-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate * 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate * Mhoromer * Monomer MG-1 * Monomethacrylic ether of ethylene glycol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5050 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 54(9),75,1989 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.71946Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,58,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse 3275 mg/kg GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 54(9),75,1989 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 497 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,778,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 99200 nL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,376,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 4680 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 54(9),75,1989 (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 612 mg/kg/35W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in spleen REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),81,1987 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 2850 mg/kg/30D-I (V/O TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 54(9),75,1989 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3062 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 35 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),81,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3062 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 35 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),81,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,141,1975 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:.TWA 04 ppm. (24 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 20 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - A1338 No. of Facilities: 158 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2245 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1338 No. of Facilities: 420 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 16031 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5273 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYETHYL MORPHOLINE (N,2-) RTECS NUMBER : QE3510000 CHEMICAL NAME : 4-Morpholineethanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 622-40-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0104375 REFERENCE : 4-27-00-00056 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 12 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H13-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 131.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6N DOTJ A2Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Ethanol, 2-morpholino* Ethanol, 2-(morpholinyl)* Hydroxyethylmorpholine * N-beta-Hydroxyethylmorpholine * N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)morfolin * N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)morpholine * Morpholine ethanol * beta-Oxyaethyl-morpholin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,889,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,16,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1055,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,108,1957 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,691,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >16 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,16,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,153,1984 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYETHYL PYRROLIDINE (N,2-) RTECS NUMBER : UY1175000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Pyrrolidineethanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2955-88-6 LAST UPDATED : 199906 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H13-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 115.20 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Epolamine * Hydroxyethylpyrrolidine * N-(beta-Hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine * N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine * 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine * 2-Pyrrolidinoethanol * 2-(1-Pyrrolidino)ethanol * 2-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)ethanol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 81 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : REPTED Reproductive Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11987Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,371,1998 HYDROXYETHYLAMINO NITRO RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : KL2880000 : Ethanol, 2,2'-((4-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-3-nitrophenyl)imino) diCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 33229-34-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2148848 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 17 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H19-N3-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 285.34 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Ethanol, 2,2'-((4-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-3-nitrophenyl)imino)bis* HC Blue No. 2 * 2,2'-((4-((2-Hydroxyethyl)amino)-3-nitrophenyl)imino)bis(ethanol) * NCI-C54897 * 3-Nitro-N(sup 1),N(sup 1),N(sup 4)-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)* p-Phenylenediamine, 3-nitro-N(sup 1),N(sup 1),N(sup 4)-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)* N(sup 1),N(sup 4),N(sup 4)-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nitro-para-phenylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-293,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-293,1985 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 17500 mg/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-293,1985 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,151,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,145,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,151,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,145,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 35 umol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11984Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,139,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 175 umol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,139,1990 V.1- 1984- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-293,1985 (Research TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Liver DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,145,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rabbit Liver DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 241,145,1990 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,143,1993 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,143,1993 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,143,1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-293,1985 (Research HYDROXYETHYLPIPERAZINE (4,2-) RTECS NUMBER : TL6825000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Piperazineethanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 103-76-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0104361 REFERENCE : 5-23-01-00406 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H14-N2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 130.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6M DNTJ D2Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Ethanol, 2-(1-piperazinyl)* N-(beta-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine * 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine * 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine * 2-Piperazinoethanol * 2-(1-Piperazinyl)ethanol * USAF DO-22 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/6/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,865,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4920 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(5),67,1980 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >5 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/6/1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 3720 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(5),67,1980 V.1- 1936- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYETHYLPIPERAZINE ETHANE RTECS NUMBER : TL6809000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Piperazineethanesulfonic acid, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7365-45-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0883043 REFERENCE : 5-23-02-00379 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H18-N2-O4-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 238.34 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hepes * 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : >316 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,149,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9468 No. of Facilities: 239 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 3025 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2233 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYFLAVONE RTECS NUMBER : LK8650000 CHEMICAL NAME : Flavone, 3-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 577-85-5 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H10-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 238.25 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BO EVJ CR& DQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 3-hydroxy-2-phenyl* Flavonol * Flavon-3-ol * 3-HF * 3-Hydroxyflavone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02588 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYINDOLOL (5-) RTECS NUMBER : NM2430000 CHEMICAL NAME : Indol-5-ol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1953-54-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0112349 REFERENCE : 5-21-03-00018 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydroxy-5 indole * 5-Hydroxyindole : : : : C8-H7-N-O 133.16 T56 BMJ GQ Drug *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJMCA5 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry--Chimie Therapeutique. (Editions Scientifiques Elsevier, 29 rue Buffon, F-75005, Paris, France) V.91974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,453,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#01920 HYDROXYLAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Oxammonium : : : : : : : : : NC2975000 Hydroxylamine 7803-49-8 199710 49 H3-N-O 33.04 ZQ Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 59 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,1448,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,444,1957 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 165,30,1969 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,160,1952 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5 pph REFERENCE : AGACBH Agents and Actions, A Swiss Journal of Pharmacology. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.11969/70Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,286,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5 pph REFERENCE : AGACBH Agents and Actions, A Swiss Journal of Pharmacology. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.11969/70Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,286,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 5 pph REFERENCE : AGACBH Agents and Actions, A Swiss Journal of Pharmacology. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.11969/70Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,286,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 50 mmol/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,434,1966 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,1796,1962 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 23 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,165,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,338,1984 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Haemophilus influenzae DOSE/DURATION : 140 mmol/L/5M REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,9,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 250 mmol/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1068,1977 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 250 mmol/L/20M REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,19,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : JMOBAK Journal of Molecular Biology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,352,1964 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,113,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 148,507,1965 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 400 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,223,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : AVIRA2 Acta Virologica (English Edition). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,47,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,95,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,156,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 2 mol/L REFERENCE : VIRLAX Virology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,462,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : JOVIAM Journal of Virology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,673,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,359,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,616,1970 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Microorganism - not otherwise specified : 250 mmol/plate PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,482,1981 No.1- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : JCPBAN Journal de Chimie Physique et de Physico-Chimie Biologique. (CDR-Centrale des Revues, 11, rue Gossin, F-92543 Montrouge Cedex, France) V.11903- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,1005,1961 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mmol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 179,191,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 250 mmol/plate REFERENCE : BZARAZ Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii. Biological Journal of Armenia. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.191966Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,1146,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,235,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : DBIOAM Doklady Biochemistry (English Translation). Translation of DANKAS: Biochemistry Section. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 11013) V.1121957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 217,309,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 30 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,363,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,35,1971 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 360 umol/L REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,38,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,447,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 300 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,353,1967 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,375,1973 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84783 No. of Facilities: 116 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1722 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84783 No. of Facilities: 112 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 2689 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1481 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: N crassa-forward mutation; S pombe-forward mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: In vitro cytogenetics-human lymphocyte EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-nondisjunction EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : NC3675000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroxylamine, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5470-11-1 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 46 MOLECULAR FORMULA : Cl-H.H3-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 69.50 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZQ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydroxyamine hydrochloride * Hydroxyammonium chloride * Hydroxylamine chloride * Hydroxylamine chloride (1:1) * Hydroxylammonium chloride * Oxammonium hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 141 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555279 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 408 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,285,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,635,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 49500 mg/kg/25W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,285,1950 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2478 mg/kg/6D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555279 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,873,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 147,1,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 155,476,1968 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Microorganism - not otherwise specified : 200 mmol/L MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : VIRLAX Virology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,192,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 148,507,1965 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 450 mmol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,207,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,3158,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,1,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 2 mol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,245,1974 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Mutation in microorganisms : Microorganism - not otherwise specified : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,163,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 30 mmol/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,61,1979 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,901,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,441,1967 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - grasshopper DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug REFERENCE : PISCAD Proceedings of the Indian Science Congress. (Indian Science Congress Assoc., 14, Dr. Biresh Guha St., Calcutta, 700017, India) 1st- 1914Volume(issue)/page/year: 59(Pt 3),480,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,286,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : HEREAY Hereditas (Lund, Sweden). (Gjoerloffsgatan 121, S-261 34 Landskrona, Sweden) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,19,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 19500 ng/plate REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 220 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 72 umol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,667,1964 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 31300 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 72 umol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,667,1964 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : HUGEDQ Human Genetics. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.311976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,155,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Primate - monkey Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,193,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Primate - monkey Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,193,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Primate - monkey Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,193,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,63,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,726,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 38950 No. of Facilities: 1202 (estimated) No. of Industries: 18 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 6578 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 38950 No. of Facilities: 1258 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 15258 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4469 (estimated) 1963- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9; S cerevisiae-forward mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3; SHE-clonal assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYLAMINE SULFATE RTECS NUMBER : NC5425000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroxylamine, sulfate (2:1) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10039-54-0 LAST UPDATED : 199803 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : H3-N-O.1/2H2-O4-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 164.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZQ &S-O4 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(hydroxylamine) sulfate * Hydroxylamine neutral sulfate * Hydroxylamine, sulfate * Hydroxylammonium sulfate * Oxammonium sulfate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 842 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : MTPEEI Meditsina Truda i Promyshlennaya Ekologiya. Industrial Medicine and Ecology. (Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, ul.B. Yakimanka, 39 117049 Moscow, Russia) No.11993- Volume(issue)/page/year: (7),37,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 980 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(12),26,1991 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 102 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,288,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,583,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 910 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(12),26,1991 (V/O ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm REFERENCE : CARYAB Caryologia. (Via G. LaPira 4, 50121 Florence, Italy) 1948Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1,1978 V.1- *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1488 No. of Facilities: 1603 (estimated) No. of Industries: 19 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 18175 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7954 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYLAMINE SULFONIC ACID (ORTHO-) RTECS NUMBER : NC5427000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2950-43-8 LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : H3-N-O4-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 113.10 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZOSWQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Amidoperoxymonosulfuric acid * Amidosulfonic peracid * Aminomonopersulfuric acid * HAOS * Hydroxylaminesulfonic acid * O-Hydroxylammonium sulfonate * Permonosulfamic acid * Sulfoperamidic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 140 nmol/disc REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,195,1973 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1900 umol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,195,1973 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9 EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYMERCURIBENZOATE (PARA-) RTECS NUMBER : OV8150000 CHEMICAL NAME : Mercury, (p-carboxyphenyl)hydroxy-, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 138-85-2 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 17689-59-7 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 23 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-Hg-O3.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 360.70 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Organometallic Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * p-Chloromercuribenzoate * Mercurate(1-), (4-carboxylatophenyl)hydroxy-, sodium * PCMB * Sodium (4-carboxylatophenyl)hydroxymercurate(1-) * Sodium p-hydroxymercuribenzoate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 4960 ug/kg Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - food intake (animal) REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,30,1947 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 8 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 178,33,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Hg)/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,22,1973 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.01 ppm (0.1 mg(Hg)/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.02 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.04 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3, MAC(STEL) 0.15 mg(Hg)/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.15 mg(Hg)/m3 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.01 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:STEL 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.15 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO MERCURY, ARYL AND INORGANIC-air:CL 0.1 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYMETHANESULFINIC ACID MONOSODIUM RTECS NUMBER : PB0390000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methanesulfinic acid, hydroxy-, monosodium salt, dihydrate CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6035-47-8 LAST UPDATED : 199009 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-H3-O3-S.Na.2H2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 154.13 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate dihydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHRPA6 Public Health Reports. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 49,908,1934 V.1- 1878- Volume(issue)/page/year: HYDROXYMETHOXYBENZALDEHYDE (2:4-) RTECS NUMBER : BZ2810000 CHEMICAL NAME : p-Anisaldehyde, 2-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 673-22-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1072443 REFERENCE : 4-08-00-01754 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H8-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 152.16 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy* 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde * 4-Methoxysalicylaldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 206,17,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYMETHYL ACETAMIDE (N-) RTECS NUMBER : AC3610000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetamide, N-(hydroxymethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 625-51-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0506226 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-00405 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H7-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 89.11 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * N-(Hydroxymethyl)acetamide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARPMAS Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim, Germany) (VCH Pub., Inc., 303 NW 12th Ave., Deerfield Beach, FL 33441) V.51-261, 1835-1923; V.3051972Volume(issue)/page/year: 305,427,1972 HYDROXYMETHYL ACRYLAMIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR (N-) : AS3600000 : Acrylamide, N-(hydroxymethyl): 924-42-5 : 90456-67-0 : 0506646 : 4-02-00-01472 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) : 199907 : 27 : C4-H7-N-O2 : 101.12 : Q1MV1U1 : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * N-(Hydroxymethyl)acrylamide * N-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-propenamide * N-Methanolacrylamide * N-Methylolacrylamide * Monomethylolacrylamide * NCI-C60333 * 2-Propenamide, N-(hydroxymethyl)* Uramine T 80 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 474 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NEZAAQ Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Hygiene. (Nippon Eisei Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,183,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 563 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2591,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 37ASAA "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," 3rd ed., Grayson, M., and D. Eckroth, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,306,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,111,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8736 mg/kg/27W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,147,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3250 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4688 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,179,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1625 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4800 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Research (Research NTP-TR-352,1989 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25750 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 4608 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 16 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,179,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 730 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 6 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,201,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 730 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 6 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,201,1986 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 730 mg/kg/6W (Continuous) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,201,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 375 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 (Research (Research *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,435,1994 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,435,1994 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,435,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81901 No. of Facilities: 154 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 2938 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81901 No. of Facilities: 117 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 20665 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 13852 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);no evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-352,1989 (Research (Research NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 HYDROXYMETHYL BENZODIOXAN (2:1,4-) RTECS NUMBER : DF3660000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Benzodioxan-2-methanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3663-82-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0083736 REFERENCE : 5-19-02-00551 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H10-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 166.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BO EOT&J C1Q SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,4-benzodioxan *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#07246 HYDROXYMETHYL FURALDEHYDE (5:2-) RTECS NUMBER : LT7031100 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Furaldehyde, 5-(hydroxymethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 67-47-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0110889 REFERENCE : 5-18-01-00130 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 126.12 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5OJ BVH E1Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Furancarboxaldehyde, 5-(hydroxymethyl)* HMF * 5-Hydroxymethylfuraldehyde * 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furancarboxaldehyde * 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural * Hydroxymethylfurfurole * 5-Oxymethylfurfurole *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0544683 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,1037,1971 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 165 nmol/plate REFERENCE : DFSCDX Developments in Food Science. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,353,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/disc REFERENCE : DFSCDX Developments in Food Science. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,353,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,117,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,117,1989 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 HYDROXYMETHYL PENTANONE (4:4:2-) RTECS NUMBER : SA9100000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Pentanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 123-42-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1740440 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-04023 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 44 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H12-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 116.18 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QX1&1&1V1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diacetonalcohol * Diacetonalcool * Diacetonalkohol * Diacetone * Diacetone alcohol * Diacetone-alcool * Diketone alcohol * 4-Hydroxy-2-keto-4-methylpentane * 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-pentan-2-on * 4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentanone-2 * 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone * 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl pentan-2-one * 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone * 4-Idrossi-4-metil-pentan-2-one * 2-Methyl-2-pentanol-4-one * Pyranton * Tyranton *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/15M REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6/29/1959 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - headache Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,21,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,21,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,63,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >1500 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6/29/1959 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3024 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,175,1928 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3950 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,669,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 933 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SCCUR* Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. (2401 Crow Canyon Rd., San Romon, CA 94583) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,3,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4653 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,175,1928 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 13500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,21,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2792 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,175,1928 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2792 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1909/10- (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,175,1928 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4494 mg/m3/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536235 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 238 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,70,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (240 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (238 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (360 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 100 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 25 ppm (120 mg/m3), KTV 20 ppm (240 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIACETONE ALCOHOL-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M4016 No. of Facilities: 20435 (estimated) No. of Industries: 191 No. of Occupations: 95 No. of Employees: 167915 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - M4016 No. of Facilities: 20857 No. of Industries: 194 No. of Occupations: 116 No. of Employees: 264662 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 67291 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Alcohols III, 1402 HYDROXYMETHYLNICOTINAMIDE (N-) RTECS NUMBER : QS4476500 CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotinamide, N-(hydroxymethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3569-99-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0128633 REFERENCE : 5-22-02-00093 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H8-N2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 152.17 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bilamid * Bilizorin * Bilocid * Biloide * Bidbilan * C 1094 * Cholamid * Cholamide * Cholamide (pyridine deriv.) * Choligen * Coloton * N-(Hydroxymethyl)nicotinamide * Felosan * Isochol * Nicodin * Nicodine * Nicoform * Nifoform * Nikodin * Nikoform * Nikomethamide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARPMAS Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim, Germany) (VCH Pub., Inc., 303 NW 12th Ave., Deerfield Beach, FL 33441) 1972Volume(issue)/page/year: 305,427,1972 V.51-261, 1835-1923; V.305- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APPHAX Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica. For English translation, see APPFAR. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-680 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11937Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,73,1960 HYDROXYMETHYLOXAZOLIDINONE (3,2:2-) RTECS NUMBER : RQ2850000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Oxazolidinone, 3-(2-hydroxyethyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3356-88-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0115749 REFERENCE : 4-27-00-02523 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H9-N-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 131.15 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5NVOTJ A2Q SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-oxazolidinone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490 HYDROXYMETHYLPHTHALIMIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE : : : : : TI5270000 Phthalimide, N-(hydroxymethyl)118-29-6 0140946 5-21-10-00366 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 177.17 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydroxymethylphthalimide * N-(Hydroxymethyl)phthalimide * 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(hydroxymethyl)* N-Methylolphthalimide * Oxymethylphthalimide * Phthalimidomethyl alcohol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 300 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 48(10),64,1983 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIDINE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : UT4690000 CHEMICAL NAME : 3-Pyridinemethanol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-55-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0107851 REFERENCE : 5-21-02-00172 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 109.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ C1Q SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-(Hydroxymethyl)pyridine * Nicotinic alcohol * Nicotinyl alcohol * NU-2121 * beta-Picolyl alcohol * * * * * Pyridine-3-carbinol 3-Pyridylcarbinol 3-Pyridylmethanol Ro-1-5155 Roniacol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHARAT Pharmazie. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,242,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,483,1962 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIDINE (5,2-) RTECS NUMBER : UU7714900 CHEMICAL NAME : 3-Pyridinol, 6-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1121-78-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0107077 REFERENCE : 5-21-02-00139 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 109.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ B1 EQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-Hydroxy-6-methylpyridine * 6-Methyl-3-pyridinol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 846 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOXIA6 Toxicon. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, UK) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,815,1985 HYDROXYNAPHTHALDEHYDE (2:1-) RTECS NUMBER : QJ0300000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthaldehyde, 2-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 708-06-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0742777 REFERENCE : 4-08-00-01160 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66J BVH CQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * beta-Hydroxynaphthaldehyde * 2-Hydroxynaphthaldehyde * 2-Hydroxy-1-naphthalenecarboxaldehyde * 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde, 2-hydroxy*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 710 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),85,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 1170 mg/kg (V/O Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),85,1986 (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7250 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),86,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased Blood - change in clotting factors Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(1),86,1986 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYNAPHTHOIC ACID (3,2-) RTECS NUMBER : QL1755000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthoic acid, 3-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 92-70-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0744100 REFERENCE : 4-10-00-01184 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199809 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 188.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CQ DVQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : (V/O * * * * * * * * * * * * * BON BONA BON acid C.I. Developer 8 C.I. Developer 20 (Obs.) Developer BON 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid beta-Hydroxynaphthoic acid 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid Kyselina 3-hydroxy-2-naftoova Miketazol Developer ONS 2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid, 3-hydroxyNaphthol B.O.N. *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 832 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533749 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533574 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 376 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 176,193,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse 800 mg/kg V.4- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,663,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533574 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 783 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533574 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533574 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8400 mg/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0590059 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83636 No. of Facilities: 49 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1414 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83636 No. of Facilities: 27 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 1639 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYNITROBENZALDEHYDE RTECS NUMBER : CU6675000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-5-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 97-51-8 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 167.13 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde * 5-Nitrosalicylaldehyde * Salicylaldehyde, 5-nitro*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 799 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533615 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 672 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle weakness Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533628 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYNITROPYRIDINE (2:3-) RTECS NUMBER : UU7718000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Pyridinol, 3-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6332-56-5 LAST UPDATED : 199410 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H4-N2-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 140.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ BQ CNW COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Hydroxy-3-nitropyridine * 3-Nitro-2-pyridinol * Pyridine, 2-hydroxy-3-nitro *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,11,1978 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test HYDROXYNITROPYRIDINE (3:2-) RTECS NUMBER : UU7715000 CHEMICAL NAME : 3-Pyridinol, 2-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 15128-82-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0124473 REFERENCE : 5-21-02-00089 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H4-N2-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 140.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ BNW CQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Nitro-3-pyridinol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#04089 HYDROXYNITROQUINOLINE (8:5-) RTECS NUMBER : VC8225000 CHEMICAL NAME : 8-Quinolinol, 5-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4008-48-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0166146 REFERENCE : 5-21-03-00297 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H6-N2-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 190.17 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BNJ GNW JQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * BAS 58 * Nibiol * 5-Nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline * * * * * * * 5-Nitro-8-quinolinol 5-Nitrox 5-Nitroxine Nitroxolin Nitroxoline 5NOK Noxibiol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 510 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,313,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 104 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,313,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,313,1965 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 13 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,343,1966 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 26 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,343,1966 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 52 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,343,1966 HYDROXYPHENANTHRENE (9-) RTECS NUMBER : SF8288000 CHEMICAL NAME : 9-Phenanthrol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 484-17-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2047057 REFERENCE : 4-06-00-04937 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H10-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 194.24 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L B666J HQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 9-Hydroxyphenanthrene * 9-Phenanthrenol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium : 6250 ng/plate MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,337,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 400 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,337,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,1297,1971 HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC ACID (4-) RTECS NUMBER : AI2680000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, (p-hydroxyphenyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 156-38-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1448766 REFERENCE : 4-10-00-00543 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199803 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H8-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 152.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1R DQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzeneacetic acid, 4-hydroxy* 4-Carboxymethylphenol * 4-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acid * (p-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid * (4-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,286,1958 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYPHTHALIMIDE (N-) RTECS NUMBER : TI5200000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phthalimide, N-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 524-38-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0131208 REFERENCE : 5-21-11-00100 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H5-N-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 163.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BVNVJ CQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * F 802 * N-Hydroxyphthalimide * 2-Hydroxyphthalimide * 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-hydroxy*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 178 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00747 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYPROLINE (TRANS,L-) RTECS NUMBER : TW3586500 CHEMICAL NAME : Proline, 4-hydroxy-, LCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 51-35-4 LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H9-N-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 131.15 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Hydroxyproline * Hydroxy-L-proline * L-Hydroxyproline * trans-Hydroxyproline * trans-L-Hydroxyproline * trans-4-Hydroxyproline * 4-Hydroxyproline * L-4-Hydroxyproline * L-Proline, 4-hydroxy-, trans*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 372,75,1996 HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : MU5250000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydracrylonitrile CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 109-78-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0635773 REFERENCE : 4-03-00-00708 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 16 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H5-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 71.09 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Q2CN COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aethylencyanhydrin * 2-Cyanoethanol * 2-Cyanoethyl alcohol * Ethylene cyanohydrin * Glycol cyanohydrin * beta-Hpn * 2-Hydroxyethylkyanid * 3-Hydroxypropanenitrile * beta-Hydroxypropionitrile * 3-Hydroxypropionitrile * Methanolacetonitrile * Propanenitrile, 3-hydroxy- * Propionitrile, 3-hydroxy* USAF RH-7 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,269,1944 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 520 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8/18/1967 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4875,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4875,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,371,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LC33 - Lethal Concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,66,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,371,1953 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 5 mL/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8/18/1967 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8100 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Cardiac - changes in heart weight REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,31,1976 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 100 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0469 No. of Facilities: 4 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 348 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 30 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYPROPYL METHYL CELLULOSE RTECS NUMBER : NF9125000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 9004-65-3 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 8063-82-9 62683-26-5 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * * * * * * * Goniosol Hpmcd Isopto alkaline Isopto plain Isopto tears Methocel E,F,K Methocel HG *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,112,1950 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,112,1950 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2250 gm/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,112,1950 V.1- *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83974 No. of Facilities: 3348 (estimated) 1909/10- No. of Industries: 22 No. of Occupations: 30 No. of Employees: 33421 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - X5876 No. of Facilities: 11342 No. of Industries: 65 No. of Occupations: 75 No. of Employees: 188173 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 87912 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE PHTHALATE RTECS NUMBER : FJ5954000 CHEMICAL NAME : Cellulose, hydrogen 1,2-benzenedicarboxylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methyl ether CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 9050-31-1 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cellulose phthalate hydroxypropyl methyl ether * HP 55 * HP 55 F * Hpmcp * Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate * 2-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1017,1970 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYPYRIDINE (2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Hydroxypyridine * 2-Oxopyridine * 2-Pyridinol * 2-Pyridinone * 2(1H)-Pyridinone * alpha-Pyridone * Pyridone-2 * 2-Pyridone : : : : : : : : UV1144050 2(1H)-Pyridone 142-08-5 199701 4 C5-H5-N-O 95.11 Drug *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOXIA6 Toxicon. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, UK) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,815,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,143,1953 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 594 mg/kg/5D-I V.4- TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,173,1996 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYPYRIDINE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * beta-Hydroxypyridine * m-Hydroxypyridine * 3-Hydroxypyridine * 3-Pyridol * 3-Pyridyl alcohol UU7701400 3-Pyridinol 109-00-2 199709 4 C5-H5-N-O 95.11 T6NJ CQ *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1822 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOXIA6 Toxicon. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, UK) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,815,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,259,1982 No.1- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYPYRIDINE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : UU7701450 CHEMICAL NAME : 4-Pyridinol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 626-64-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0105800 REFERENCE : 5-21-07-00152 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H5-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 95.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ DQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * gamma-Hydroxypyridine * 4-Hydroxypyridine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 923 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOXIA6 Toxicon. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, UK) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,815,1985 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYQUINALDINE (8-) RTECS NUMBER : VC7920000 CHEMICAL NAME : 8-Quinolinol, 2-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 826-81-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0119194 REFERENCE : 5-21-03-00341 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H9-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 159.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BNJ C1 JQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 8-Hydroxy-2-methylquinoline * Hydroxyquinaldine * 8-Hydroxyqinaldine * 2-Methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline * 2-Methyloxine * 2-Methyl-8-quinolinol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,335,1977 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYQUINAZOLINE (4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT : : : : : : : VA2300000 4(3H)-Quinazolinone 491-36-1 199709 2 C8-H6-N2-O 146.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BVM ENJ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Hydroxyquinazoline * 4-Oxoquinazoline * 4-Quinazolinol * 4-Quinazolinone * 4-Quinazolone * 4(3H)-Quinazolone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 609 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1204,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 450 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1204,1962 HYDROXYQUINOLINE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : VC4070000 CHEMICAL NAME : 4-Quinolinol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 611-36-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1524969 LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 145.17 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Hydroxyquinoline * Kynurine * Quinoline, 4-hydroxy*** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test HYDROXYQUINOLINE (6-) RTECS NUMBER : VC4130000 CHEMICAL NAME : 6-Quinolinol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 580-16-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0113196 REFERENCE : 5-21-03-00244 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 145.17 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1H-1,6-Epoxyquinoline * 6-Hydroxyquinoline *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test HYDROXYQUINOLINE SULFONIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : VC2570000 CHEMICAL NAME : 5-Quinolinesulfonic acid, 8-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 84-88-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0195247 REFERENCE : 5-22-07-00581 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O4-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 225.23 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 8-Hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid * Oxine-5-sulfonic acid * 5-Sulfooxine * Sulfoxine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 196,478,1976 1909/10- & V.1- ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : CUMIDD Current Microbiology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,59,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0080 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 55 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYTETRAMETHYLPIPERIDINE OXYL RTECS NUMBER : TN8991000 CHEMICAL NAME : Piperidinooxy, 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2226-96-2 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 105269-77-0 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H18-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.28 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl * 4-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy * Nitroxyl 2 * NR 1 * 4-Oxypiperidol * 1-Piperidinyloxy, 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl* Tanol * Tempol * Tetramethylpiperidinol N-oxyl * TMPN *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1053 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536225 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 24 umol/plate REFERENCE : ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.311951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 251,393,1986 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0493-8881 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYDROXYTYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : UX1092000 CHEMICAL NAME : Pyrocatechol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 62-31-7 LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 23 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H11-N-O2.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 189.66 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z2R CQ DQ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-(2-Aminoethyl)pyrocatechol hydrochloride * * * * * * * 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride Dopamine chloride Dopamine hydrochloride m-Hydroxytyramine hydrochloride 3-Hydroxytyramine hydrochloride Intropin P 498 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 1429 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) REFERENCE : CCMDC7 Critical Care Medicine. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston Street, Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,658,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2859 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 597 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 647 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4361 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 914 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1366 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 156 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 79 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2208,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2208,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP Cardiac - pulse rate REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2208,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,251,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2100 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2311,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 300 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2208,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 900 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2208,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic DOSE : 361 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow) REFERENCE : AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11920Volume(issue)/page/year: 130,211,1978 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 900 ug/disc REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 137,17,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 6 umol/L REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,947,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 93800 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,9,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3889 No. of Facilities: 135 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 5239 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3875 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYDROXYUREA RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : YT4900000 Urea, hydroxy127-07-1 1741548 4-03-00-00170 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199904 168 C-H4-N2-O2 76.07 ZVMQ Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Biosupressin * Carbamohydroxamic acid * Carbamohydroxyamic acid * Carbamoyl oxime * N-Carbamoylhydroxylamine * Carbamyl hydroxamate * Hidrix * HU * Hydrea * Hydreia * Hydroxycarbamide * Hydroxycarbamine * Hydroxyharnstoff * Hydroxylamine, N-(aminocarbonyl)* Hydroxylamine, N-carbamoyl* Hydroxylurea * N-Hydroxymocovina * Hydroxyurea * N-Hydroxyurea * Hydroxyurea (D4) * Hydura * Litaler * * * * * * * Litalir NCI-C04831 NSC 32065 Onco-Carbide Oxyurea SK 22591 SQ 1089 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 218 mg/3W REFERENCE : CTRRDO Cancer Treatment Reports. (Washington, DC) V.60-71, 1976-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,619,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : NLJMAV Netherlands Journal of Medicine. (Elsevier Science, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam. Netherlands) V.161973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,110,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 450 mg/kg/21D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : NLJMAV Netherlands Journal of Medicine. (Elsevier Science, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam. Netherlands) V.161973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,110,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg/D TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia REFERENCE : CNCRA6 Cancer Chemotherapy Reports. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-52, 1959-68. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,103,1963 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : APHRER Annals of Pharmacotherpy. (Harvey Whitney Books Co., POB 42696, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V. 261992- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 86 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Blood - other changes REFERENCE : CCROBU Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 1. (Washington, DC) V.52(6)-59, 1968-75. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,369,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 64 mg/kg/3D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cough Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : ANZJB8 Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine. (Modern Medicine of Australia Pty., Ltd., 100 Pacific Highway, North Sydney, 2060, Australia) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,347,1998 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5760 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >4700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,645,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,10,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7330 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,3575,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD10 - Lethal Dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJCAAH European Journal of Cancer. (Oxford, UK) V.1-17(6), 1965-1981. For publisher information, see EJCODS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,667,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,380,1985 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg/7W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors Endocrine - adrenal cortex tumors REFERENCE : CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1935,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9750 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1935,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : IJCAAR Indian Journal of Cancer. (Indian Cancer Soc., Parel, Bombay, 400 012, India) V.11963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,26,1973 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 2800 mg/kg female 7-20 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,948,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,239,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,239,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,239,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow) REFERENCE : CIIT** Chemical Industry Institute of Toxicology, Docket Reports. (POB 12137, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) Volume(issue)/page/year: DOCKET #10992,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,71,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A052-002 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A052-002 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho, Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,23,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A052-002 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 650 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : ANREAK Anatomical Record. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11906/08- Volume(issue)/page/year: 193,521,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Parenteral Rodent - rat 150 mg/kg female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,379,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : PCBRD2 Progress in Clinical and Biological Research. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11975Volume(issue)/page/year: 140,13,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,A13,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 350 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A092-531 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Unreported : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho, Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,17,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho, Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,17,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,7,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin appendages REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1161,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 7 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,3575,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,915,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 300 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,271,1983 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 500 mg/kg female 10 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,345,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,9,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(3),17A,1984 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Mammal - dog 150 mg/kg female 21 day(s) after conception on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,233,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 450 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 20-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,233,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 450 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 20-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - gastrointestinal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,233,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 450 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 21-23 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,233,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Mammal - cat 100 mg/kg female 13-14 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,137,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE : 1300 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,447,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 650 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,19,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 750 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,199,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 750 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,199,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 750 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,199,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 750 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,115,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Mammal - pig 450 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,233,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,307,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.11823Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1338,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : ARPAAQ Archives of Pathology. (Chicago, IL) V.5(3)-50(3), 1928-50; V.70-99, 1960-75. For publisher information, see APLMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,174,1966 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,105,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 133,161,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : JOBAAY Journal of Bacteriology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,1329,1973 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : JOBAAY Journal of Bacteriology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,1329,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : JJMBAN Japanese Journal of Microbiology. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-20, 1957-76. For publisher information, see MIIMDV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,349,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.14,517,1967 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 75 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,41,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 150,301,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 150,301,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,275,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : JGMIAN Journal of General Microbiology. (Soc. for General Microbiology, Journal Sales, 62 London Rd., Reading, RG1 5AS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,1489,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 75 mmol/L REFERENCE : GENRA8 Genetical Research. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New York, NY 10022) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,215,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.10- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,435,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 75 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,41,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 30 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 200,45,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 7600 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,19,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 7600 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,19,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 75 mmol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 140,339,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 7600 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,19,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Chlamydomonas reinhardi DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.141,217,1976 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,125,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,125,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Human DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg/10H (Continuous) REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,262,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Human DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,262,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,1952,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,1952,1979 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Unscheduled DNA synthesis : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,402,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,2929,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 696,15,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Bone marrow DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2911,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 360 umol/L REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,38,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L/4H REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,220,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1300 umol/L REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,151,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Human Lymphocyte : 12 nmol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,227,1968 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,84,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : 26QZAP "Advances in Antimicrobial and Antineoplastic Chemotherapy, Progress in Research and Clinical Application, 7th Proceedings of the International Congress of Chemotherapy, Prague, 1971," Hejzlar, M., et al., eds., 3 vols., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Univ. Press, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,395,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : 26QZAP "Advances in Antimicrobial and Antineoplastic Chemotherapy, Progress in Research and Clinical Application, 7th Proceedings of the International Congress of Chemotherapy, Prague, 1971," Hejzlar, M., et al., eds., 3 vols., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Univ. Press, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,395,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,337,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,2661,1972 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/L REFERENCE : JCLLAX Journal of Cellular Physiology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.671966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,331,1967 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/L REFERENCE : JCLLAX Journal of Cellular Physiology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.671966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,331,1967 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,2929,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,21,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 333 umol/L/48H REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,980,1965 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg REFERENCE : ZKKOBW Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung und Klinische Onkologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.76-92, 1971-78. For publisher information, see JCROD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,37,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/8H REFERENCE : EJCAAH European Journal of Cancer. (Oxford, UK) V.1-17(6), 1965-1981. For publisher information, see EJCODS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1099,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 145,201,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3 ug/kg/2H (Intermittent) REFERENCE : JONRA9 Journal of Neurochemistry. (Raven Press, 1185 Ave. of the Americas, New York, NY 10036) V.11956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1159,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CBRPDS Cell Biology International Reports. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.119776,675,1982 (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,69,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/3D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., USA, 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.61958Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,2723,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,127,1983 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Morphological transformation : Rodent - mouse Embryo : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : NEOLA4 Neoplasma. (Karger-Libri, P.O. Box, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.41957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,295,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mol/L REFERENCE : NEOLA4 Neoplasma. (Karger-Libri, P.O. Box, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.41957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,559,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : CTKIAR Cell and Tissue Kinetics. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,279,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/L REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,403,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,2755,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,694,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,5583,1984 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : DNA inhibition : Rodent - mouse Kidney : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MCEBD4 Molecular and Cellular Biology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,297,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,337,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph REFERENCE : JIDEAE Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,279,1974 (Williams & Wilkins Co., 1938- TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : NARHAD Nucleic Acids Research. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1974Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,2619,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : CTKIAR Cell and Tissue Kinetics. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,193,1969 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Sperm DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L/1H (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,201,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : JCLBA3 Journal of Cell Biology. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.121962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,410,1973 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,2217,1968 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : CTKIAR Cell and Tissue Kinetics. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,279,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 696,52,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,1977,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg REFERENCE : DABBBA Dissertation Abstracts International, B: The Sciences and Engineering. (University Microfilms International, 300 N. Zeeb Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.301969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,3688,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,667,1964 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Cytogenetic analysis : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte : 1 mmol/L (Washington, DC) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,5050,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,5050,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 176,123,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg/5D REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,4425,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 152,225,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,275,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,431,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : BICMBE Biochimie. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) 1971Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,809,1982 V.53- TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 13 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,209,1969 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,111,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 300 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,4607,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,289,1977 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,667,1964 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Sister chromatid exchange : Rodent - hamster Ovary : 1 mmol/L CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,4607,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : IDZAAW Japanese Journal of Genetics. Idengaku Zasshi. Japan, 111 Tanida, Mishima, Shizuoka-ken, Japan) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,369,1983 (Genetics Soc. of 1921- TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 300 umol/L REFERENCE : CHROAU Chromosoma. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,191,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - guinea pig Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L/30M (Continuous) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1108,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - guinea pig Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,359,1974 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : DNA damage : Mammal - species unspecified Cells - not otherwise specified : 100 umol/L DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,269,1983 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MIMDAL Minnesota Medicine. (Minnesota Medical Assoc., 2221 University Ave., SE, Suite 400, Minneapolis, MN 55414) V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,19,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 32XPAD "Teratology," Berry, C.L., and D.E. Poswillo, eds., New York, Springer, 1975 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,49,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARVPAX Annual Review of Pharmacology. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-15, 1961-75. For publisher information, see ARPTDI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,447,1965 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4716 No. of Facilities: 73 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 4336 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1343 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-human lymphocyte EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9; Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3; In vitro SCE-nonhuman EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: V79 cell culture-gene mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Mammalian micronucleus EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Studies (ipr);equivocal evidence:rat CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1935,1977 NCI Carcinogenesis Studies (ipr);no evidence:mouse CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia). (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1935,1977 HYDROXYXANTHENE (9-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : ZD5710000 Xanthen-9-ol 90-46-0 0010395 5-17-04-00502 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199712 4 C13-H10-O2 198.23 T C666 BO IHJ IQ Agricultural Chemical Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 9-Hydroxyxanthene * Xanthanol * 9H-Xanthen-9-ol * Xanthydrol * 9-Xanthydrol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,26,1953 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 150,141,1985 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 HYPOXANTHINE RTECS NUMBER : UP0791000 CHEMICAL NAME : 6H-Purin-6-one, 1,7-dihydroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 68-94-0 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H4-N4-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 136.13 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BN DM FVM INJ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,7-Dihydro-6H-purin-6-one * HX * 6-Hydroxypurine * Hypoxanthine * Hypoxanthine enol * 6-Oxopurine * Purin-6-ol * 9H-Purin-6-ol * Purin-6(3H)-one * 6(1H)-Purinone * Sarcine * Sarkin * Sarkine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 600 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6051 No. of Facilities: 64 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 541 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 355 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY HYSTIDINE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE (L-) RTECS NUMBER : MS3119000 CHEMICAL NAME : Histidine, monohydrochloride, monohydrate, LCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5934-29-2 LAST UPDATED : 199504 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H9-N3-O2.Cl-H.H2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 209.66 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >1677 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1117,1977 (Nippon Yakugakkai, 1881- *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9996 No. of Facilities: 148 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 512 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 187 (estimated)