Geometry Final Exam Review Name______________________________________________Date____________Period______ 1. Find the length and midpoint of ___ QT given the coordinates: Q(−7, −4), T(6, 10). 2. ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle with the m<B = m<A. Identify the vertex, legs, base, and base angles of the isosceles triangle. 3. What type of angles are <3 and <4, pictured below: 12. Find all of the numbered angles for the rhombus: 13. Find the area of the trapezoid: 14. All segments shown in the figure below 4. Triangle NPR is isosceles, with vertex 5. 6. 7. 8. angle P. PN is four times a number, NR is two times the number, and PR is five more than three times the number. Find the perimeter of ∆NPR. Find the sum of the interior angles of a polygon with 11 sides. An animal shelter has only dogs and cats. Out of a total of 400 animals, 230 are cats. What is the ratio of dogs to cats in simplest form? A circle has a radius of 34 inches. What are the circumference and area of the circle to the nearest tenth? Use trigonometry to find x for the triangle: are tangent to the circle. Suppose that segment PQ is drawn to form ∆BPQ. If the m<A = 85°, the m<D = 110°, and the m<C = 95°, then what are the measures of <B, <BPQ, and <BQP? 15. For parallelogram ABCD, find the Area, and all of the angle measures (use trigonometry). 16. Find the lateral area, surface area, and 9. Is ∆TSO congruent to ∆EOS? If so, volume of the cylinder below in terms of π. state the congruence theorem or postulate that proves them congruent. 17. Find the lateral area, surface area, and volume of the cone below to the nearest tenth. 10. A 4-foot-tall model of a building in Charlotte casts a 1-foot shadow at the same time the building casts a 55-foot shadow. How tall is the building to the nearest foot? 11. A 12-foot ramp leans on the back of a moving truck. The angle of depression of the ramp is 20O. How high off of the ground is the back of the moving truck? 18. Find the volume of the triangular prism, shown below, to the nearest centimeter. Geometry Final Exam Review Name______________________________________________Date____________Period______ 27. Find the length of segment XY for the 19. For the diagram below, the m<PQM = trapezoid: 4x – 6 and the m<NQM = 3x + 32. What is the m<KQP? 28. Triangle ABC has vertices A(15,-9), B(20. Is the following statement always true, sometimes true, or never true? If one angle of a triangle measures 90 degrees, then the other two angles of the triangle each measure 45 degrees. 3,0), and C(12,6). Find the coordinates of the vertices for a dilation centered at the origin with scale factor of -½. 29. Find the circumference and area of the following circle in terms of π. 21. Find the value of x for which a || b. 30. Find x for the picture below: 22. Find x, y, and z for the right triangle shown below: 23. Find the missing sides of the right 31. A parallelogram has a base of 20 inches, sides 13 inches, and a height of 8 inches. Find the area and perimeter of the parallelogram. 32. What type of solid is shown below? Identify its bases. triangle: 33. What is the surface area to the nearest 24. What are the coordinates of the intersection of the diagonals of parallelogram ABCD with vertices: A(1,-2), B(0,6), C(4,8), and D(5,0)? 25. Find x for the rectangle shown below: 26. Describe, under what circumstance: a. A parallelogram will be a rectangle b. A rectangle is a square. c. A rhombus is a square. tenth of a right cylinder with a height of 25 feet and a base diameter of 12 feet? 34. A sphere has a radius of 5.2 inches. Find its volume to the nearest tenth. 35. If <ABC and <ABD form a linear pair, what is the m<ABC if the m<ABD is 72º? 36. What is the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the following statement? If x2 = 49, then x = 7. 37. What is the slope of a line parallel to line RS and perpendicular to RS, given: R(5, 2) and S(−2, 4). 38. What is sinX, cosX, and tanX for: Geometry Final Exam Review Name______________________________________________Date____________Period______ 39. Angle B in triangle ABC measures 90º. 49. A square has a diagonal length of 12 If sides BA and BC each measure 18 meters, then find the measures of <A, <C, and side AC. 40. What is the measure of an exterior angle of a regular pentagon? 41. The Bank of America Corporate Center, in Uptown Charlotte, is 871 feet tall. What is the angle of elevation to the top of the building from a point on the ground 354 feet from the building’s base? 42. Find x for the triangle below: centimeters. What is its Area? 50. Find the surface area of a square pyramid with a height of 11 centimeters and a base edge measuring 20 centimeters. 51. The volume of a rectangular prism is 240 cubic inches, the length is 8 inches, and the width is 3 inches. What is the height? 52. Find the area of a circle with a diameter of 22 meters in terms of π. 53. The segment measuring 8 units is tangent to circle P, shown below. Find the value of x. 43. Ray BD bisects <ABC, so that the m<DBA = 3x – 9 and the m<DBC = 6x – 39. What is the m<ABC? 44. What plane is parallel to Plane ABC in the figure: 54. Which algebraic property is shown here: If x = y and y = z, then x = z 55. For the town map shown below, list each pair of locations whose location exhibits an alternate exterior angle relationship: 45. What other piece of information would you need to know in order to prove that ∆PAL is congruent to ∆RLA by SAS? 56. Refer to the picture above. The museum 46. Find x and y for the diagram shown below: 47. A 15-foot flagpole casts a 3-foot shadow. A near by mailbox casts a 1foot shadow. How tall is the mailbox to the nearest foot? 48. Find x in the figure below: sits on the corner of two streets that form an 80º angle with one another. Your friend says that the post office also sits on the corner of two streets that form an 80º angle with one another. Is he correct? Explain. 57. Y is the midpoint of segment XZ. If XY = 2x – 5 and YZ = x + 10, then what is the measure of XY? 58. Find the perimeter of a regular hexagon if one of its sides measures 3x and another measures 9x – 54. 59. If QR = ST, and ST = 12, then QR = 12. What property justifies this statement? Geometry Final Exam Review Name______________________________________________Date____________Period______ 60. If a dog barks, then it is hungry. What is the converse of this statement? 61. What is the inverse of the statement above? 62. A regular nonagon has a perimeter of 72 feet. What is the length of one side of the nonagon? 63. Find the distance between A(2,3) and B(-1,4) to the nearest hundredth. 64. B is between A and C. If AB = 3x, BC = 7x – 12, and AC = 18, find the length of BC. 65. Find x for the picture below: (x – 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 64 73. Find the area of a regular hexagon with a side length of 10 inches in radical form. 74. A bag contains 10 blue marbles, 6 red marbles, and 11 green marbles. What is the probability of selecting a blue or red marble from the bag? 75. The equation of a parabola is x = y2 – 2y + 4. What is the equation for the axis of symmetry of the parabola? 76. For the diagram below, the m<A = 35º, the m<CED = 65º, AB = 5, AE = 6, and CD = 3. Find the scale factor between the two triangles, the m<C, and the length of segment DE. 66. Find x for the picture below: 77. Are the triangles shown below similar to 67. Find x and y for the picture below: one another? If so, state the similarity postulate or theorem that proves them similar. 68. Find x and y for the picture below: 78. What algebraic property justifies the statement: m<A = m<A. 79. The measures of two angles of a triangle 69. Find the exact values (non-decimal) of x and y for the right triangle: 70. Find the values of x and y for the right triangle: are 50º and 25º. Classify the triangle as right, obtuse, or acute. 80. Find the measure of each angle of the following polygon: 81. Find the measure of each numbered angle for the following parallelogram: 71. A square has a perimeter of 20 centimeters. What is the length of a diagonal of the square in radical form? 72. What is the center and radius of a circle given by the equation: 82. Find x and y for the figure below: