Chapter 13 1. Find the length of the median of side AB of the triangle with vertices A(2, 8, 7), B(6, 8, 3) and C (2, 4, 9) . 2. Find the center and radius of the sphere. x 2 2 x 38 y 2 8 y z 2 6 z 0 3. Write an equation or inequality that represents a plane containing all points with equal x and z coordinates. 4. Write an equation or inequality that represents all points on or inside a circular cylinder of radius 1 with the y-axis as its axis. 5. Write inequalities to describe the solid rectangular box in the first octant bounded by the planes x = 9 , y = 6 , and z = 7 . 6. Find the sum of the given vectors. 3, 8, 5 , 2, 9, 3 7. Find the values of x such that the vectors 4 x, x, 3 and 8. A bicycle pedal is pushed by a foot with a force of aN as shown. The shaft of the pedal is 15 cm long. 2, x, 5 are orthogonal. Find the magnitude of the torque about P correct to two decimal places. Let 7 . 9. a = 70, b = 58 , Write the equation in cylindrical coordinates. z 3x 2 3 y 2 10. Find the magnitude of the torque about P correct to two decimal places if a d-lb force is applied as shown. Let a = 1 ft, b = 1 ft, c = 30 , d = 44 lb. c= 11. Find parametric equations for the line through the points (5, 1, 10) and (6, 9, 6) . 12. Find an equation of the plane that passes through the point (4, 0, 2) and contains the line x 10 3t, y 10 8t, z 6 7t . 13. Find an equation of the plane that passes through the line of intersection of the planes x z 2 and y 3z 7 , and is perpendicular to the plane 5x 3 y 2z 8 . 14. Find an equation of the plane with x-intercept = 1, y-intercept = 10, and z-intercept = -10. 15. Find parametric equations for the line through the point (4, 5, 2) that is parallel to the plane x y z 15 and perpendicular to the line x 15 t, y 12 t, z 3t . Select the correct answer. a. x 4t 4, y 2t 5, z 2t 2 b. x 2t 4, y 4t 5, z 2t 2 c. x 4t 4, y 2t 5, z 2t 2 d. x 4t, y 2t 5, z 2t e. x 4t 4, y 2t, z 2t 5 16. Find the distance between the planes. 5x 2 y z 1 0 , 5 x 2 y z 4 0 Select the correct answer. 30 5 a. b. 5 6 c. 5 6 d. 30 6 e. 1 6 2 17. Find an equation for the surface obtained by rotating the parabola y x about the y-axis. Select the correct answer. y2 x2 z a. b. z 2 x2 y c. z 2 x2 y d. z 2 x2 y 2 1 e. z x y 1 2 2 2 2 2 18. An ellipsoid is created by rotating the ellipse 4 x y 16 about the x-axis. Find the equation of the ellipsoid. 19. Change from rectangular to cylindrical coordinates. ( 4, - 4, 2 ) 20. Write the equation in spherical coordinates. x2 y 2 2 y 1. 248 2. C 1, 4, 3 , r 8 3. xz 4. x2 z 2 1 5. 0 x 9, 0 y 6, 0 z 7 6. 1, 17 , 2 7. x 3, x 5 8. 9.52 9. z 3r 2 cos(2 ) 10. 60.11 11. x 5 11t , y 1 10t , z 10 4t 12. 6x 66 y 78z 132 13. 3x 7 y 18z 55 14. 100x 10 y 10z 100 15. a 16. d 17. b 2 2 2 18. 4 x y z 16 7 , 2 19. 4 2, 4 20. sin 2 sin 1. Suppose you start at the origin, move along the x-axis a distance of 4 units in the positive direction, and then move downward a distance of 8 units. What are the coordinates of your position? Select the correct answer. a. b. c. (0, 4, 8) d. (4, 8, 0) (4, 0, 8) (4, 8, 0) e. 2. (4, 0, 8) Find the length of the side AB of the triangle with vertices A(5, 5, 10) , B(3, 6, 1) and C(9, 2, 1) . 3. Find an equation of the sphere that passes through the point (7, 4, 9) and has center (4, 5, 5) . 4. Given the following equation, find the radius of the sphere. x 2 y 2 z 2 6x 2 y 4z 5. Find the midpoint of the line segment from P1(8, 10, 3) to P2(2, 10, 7) . Select the correct answer. a. e. 6. (5, 0, 5) (3, 10, 2) b. (3, 10, 2) c. (5, 0, 5) d. (3, 10, 2) Write an equation or inequality that represents a plane containing all points with equal x and y coordinates. Select the correct answer. a. 7. 8. yz b. x y c. x y d. x y Write inequalities to describe the solid rectangular box in the first octant bounded by the planes x = 4, y = 8, and z = 5. Find 9a + 4b. a = 2i - 9j + 9k , b = 5i + 2j + 10k 9. e. Find a b , if a 5i 13j 8k and b 14i 3k . 10. Find the angle between the vectors, if a 12, 0 and b 12, 12 . 11. Find the cosine of the angle between the following vectors. a = 2j + 6k b = 6i + 4j + 3k 12. Find the volume of the parallelepiped with adjacent edges PQ, PR, and PS. P ( 1, 2, 3 ), Q ( 3, 5, 4 ), R ( 3, 2, 5 ), S ( 4, 2, 3 ) yz 13. Find a parametric equation for the line through the point (6, 9, 3) and parallel to the vector 7, 3, 7 . 14. Find the point of intersection. x 17 y 58 z 23 3 8 2 x 49 y 26 L2 : z 15 7 4 L1 : 15. Find an equation of the plane that passes through the line of intersection of the planes x z 10 and y 5z 9 , and is perpendicular to the plane 3x 2 y 2z 7 . 16. Find an equation of the plane with x-intercept = 9, y-intercept = 1, and z-intercept = -3. 17. Find an equation for the surface obtained by rotating the line x = 6y about the x-axis. 18. Change from rectangular to cylindrical coordinates. ( 9, - 9, 1 ) 19. Identify the correct statement(s) below. Select all that apply. a. b. r 3 is a circular cylinder, radius 3, axis the z-axis 7 is a circular cylinder, radius 7, axis the z-axis c. d. e. 9 is a half-cone is a half-cone 5 none of these 20. The sketch of the solid is given below. Given a = 2, write the inequalities that describe it. Select the correct answer. a. b. c. d. e. r2 z 2 r2 r2 z 2 r2 r2 z 2 r z 2r r2 2 z r2 1. a 2. 3. 306 ( x 4)2 ( y 5)2 ( z 5)2 398 4. 14 5. d 6. c 7. 0 x 4, 0 y 8, 0 z 5 8. 38i – 73j + 121k 9. 46 10. 4 11. 0.53 12. 18 13. x 6 7t, y 9 3t, z 3 7t 14. (7, 6, 7) 15. 8x 5 y 17z 125 16. 3x 27 y 9z 27 17. z2 y2 18. 7 , 1 9 2, 4 19. a, c 20. b x2 36