Rebecca Fosdick—Geometry—exterior/interior angles Good to give prerequisite information Warm-up problems on the board Very good problems/questions in the warmup! Nice handling of calling on Jennifer to respond o Is True…but why? More than just the definition of alternate exterior angles. In essence, this is the chance for the students to explain or clarify WHAT exterior angles are, WHAT alternate angles are, WHAT consecutive angles are, etc. o Good that you immediately ask “why” and that you give time for them to think about their response o Good that you used colors to draw in the “Z” principle— this is the chance with students to review their understanding of the Z principle. o You are having them reason through the questions, but you don’t seem to have your understanding of the warm-up responses clarified (maybe just because you’re fatigued) NOTES you gave: Triangle: Def: a triangle is a figure formed by three line segments connected by three non-collinear points. (this is redundant). A triangle is a plane figure formed by the three line segments connecting three non-collinear points. “Two ways of classifying triangles:” Classification by angle: ACUTE triangle is a triangle whose interior angles are all acute OBTUSE triangle is a triangle that has 1 obtuse interior angle. RIGHT triangle is a triangle that has 1 right interior angle. Careful—you know the content—be prepared with your wording of how you present definitions Very good—you had a good way of helping Jennifer think through her question about more than one obtuse angle in a triangle. Very visual—can you draw the connection to a numerical argument as well? Here’s where the presentation medium will help. Rather than drawing one triangle at a time, which takes whole group time, have a host of triangles ready-drawn on a sheet and let them identify which ones are which…then, they can be reused for the other classification. Also, you are more inclined to think about and include more subtle examples when preparing them ahead of time rather than just drawing them on the overhead. Question: Are isosceles triangles acute? Response: “Well, actually that is our next one” What is ONE? “part of our next classification scheme” Actually, the question about “isosceles” brings up an interesting issue: Even though these students are in geometry in HS, they will have seen and heard about these terms before. They are covered in the elem and middle school curriculum just to recognize shapes and properties about those shapes. So, they are not starting from scratch. In other words, this lesson may go quickly. Classification by Sides: Isosceles triangle is a triangle that has at least 2 congruent sides. o Be careful about the “at least” you might want to discuss the importance of this nuance phrase! o Some texts will say “exactly 2 congruent sides” rather than “at least”. I prefer “at least” myself. Question: What if the triangle were upside down? Good diagram. o This is a time that you can emphasize that “bottom” and “top” are not mathematical terms, but relative to where it is positioned. o Question about base. Actually, it is the same as the base of a jar…if the jar is lying on its side, it is still a base. Language: “The other two…classification by sides…” The other two types of triangles in the classification by sides are: “… Rebecca, Overall you have a good lesson and idea of how to introduce the topic. Because you have been “fatigued”, I am not sure that it went exactly the way that you wanted it to go. Many things are very good and they should be highlighted: First of all, your warmup problems are good selections for the content that they cover. They are not just straightforward computational problems, but ask them to think about and verify in their own minds the validity of certain statements about exterior, interior, alternate and corresponding angles. My question is how does this connect to the lesson that is forthcoming on triangles. Not every warm-up will connect so easily and it may merely be a review of what was done previously before embarking on a new topic. However, this one can connect. The understanding of angles formed when transversals cut parallel lines leads to understanding the parts of a triangle. Your two classification schemes are classifying triangles by lengths of sides and by types of angles. Use the natural connections there. The body of your lesson focuses on clear definitions of various types of triangles and being able to distinguish between them. You showed careful attention to the terminology and precision needed in forming definitions. With students, you might need to spend a little more time emphasizing the nuances of the definitions and why the precision is needed. E.g., the difference between “at least” and “exactly” is not one that students immediately see the need for in mathematics. The concept is not hard to attain, but the importance is not immediate for them. You had a good interchange with Jennifer responding to “can a triangle have two obtuse angles?” You described it quite well and gave a visual explanation. Now, take the time to emphasize and make the connection to a numerical explanation. If Angle A > 90 and if Angle B > 90, then … You handled this interchange very well, and it gives an opportunity for us to think about how to adapt your lesson. Knowing that students will have some experience with this terminology prior to the geometry class, the intro lesson should not take long. You can deepen the lesson by asking THEM questions such as the ones that Jennifer asked you. Get them to think outside the box, and ask them questions to clarify their understanding. E.g., Can you have a right triangle that is equilateral? Overall, good job on the lesson and the presentation, even though you were very tired. I am most worried about this tiredness in terms of your consistency next semester in student-teaching. I hope that you are making plans for how to handle this on a regular basis. On the positive side, you showed that you have good content knowledge, are able to handle questions effectively, and that you ask thoughtful problems/questions of the students. Teaching Feedback Form MAT 764, Fall 2005, Hendrix Teacher: Rebecca Fosdick Activity: Classification of Triangles Category Comments Organization— Warm-up prepared, planned ideas of what to do with lesson, but had not thought all the way through the lesson. Just had basic definitions and outline of what to do, it seemed. Warm-up review questions were very good ones. The content of the lesson is very worthwhile mathematically, classifying the types of triangles from two different perspectives. The objectives weren’t completely clear. What big ideas do you want them to take from the lesson? Very calm and clear leadership as a teacher. Able to explain ideas and to respond to student questions well. Used terminology precisely. Could emphasize the nuances of the terminology more. Pace was a little slow for this lesson. Most of that comes from more planning. Evidence of planning, thought, preparedness, materials ready, etc. Mathematically Worthwhile Task—Does the activity help students address an important mathematics concept in a meaningful way? Are the objectives for the activity clear? Is the mathematics treated accurately in the activity? Delivery of the lesson — Classroom leadership, presence in teaching a lesson and leading students in instruction, clear instructions/explanations, precise use of terminology, etc. Time Management — Pace of the lesson; were the goals of the intended lesson/activity met? Overall Comments Provider of feedback: Overall, good lesson and good ideas. You are starting to develop your teacher personality. More planning and preparation is needed. Dr. Hendrix Presentation Grade: B