William H. Maxwell CTE High School Mr. J. Badette, Principal Department of Mathematics Andrew Uwa, Assistant Principal TASK 1 Name________________________ Topic: Solving Equations and Inequalities Common Core Standards: A.CED.1, A.RE. 3 Unit 2- Solving Equations and Inequalities October –November (5 Weeks 4days) Lesson 22 Standards: A.A.5, A.A.6 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1 A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we solve a two-step equation and use deductive reasoning to Lesson 23 Standards: A.N.1, A.A.5, A.A.22 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1 A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we solve equations containing like terms? Lesson 24 Standards: A.N.1, A.A.5,A.A.6, A.A.22 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1 A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we solve equations containing parentheses? Lesson 25 Standards: A.N.1, A.A.5, A.A.6, A.A.22 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1 A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we solve equations containing variables on both sides? Lesson 26 Standards: A.N.1, A.A.5, A.A.6, A.A.22 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1, A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we solve equations containing variables on both sides? justify the steps? PH Integrated Algebra: pp119 - 124 PH Integrated Algebra: pp126 - 132 (combining like terms) (include verbal problems) PH Integrated Algebra: pp126 - 132 (include verbal problems) PH Integrated Algebra: pp134 - 139 (include verbal problems) PH Integrated Algebra: pp134 - 139 (include verbal problems) 1 Lesson 27 Standards: A.N.1, A.A.5, A.A.6, A.A.22, A.G.2 Common Core Standards: A.CED.1,4; A.REI 1,3 Aim: How do we transform formulas? Lesson 28 Standards: A.A.5 Common Core Standards: A.REI.1, A.CED.1 Aim: How do we solve problems involving consecutive integers? Lesson 29,30( 2days) Standards: A.A.5 Common Core Standards: A.REI 1, A.CED.1 Aim: How do we solve verbal problems involving objects moving in same Lesson 31 Standards: A.A.5 Common Core Standards: A.REI 1, A.CED.1 Aim: How do we solve verbal problems involving coins leading to linear Lesson 32 Standards: A.A.26, A.M.1, 2 Common Core Standards: A.REI 1,3; N.Q.1, Aim: How do we solve problems involving ratio and unit rate? PH Integrated Algebra: pp140 - 141 (include verbal problems) PH Integrated Algebra: pp162-165 (include even and odd consecutive integers) and opposite direction? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 158 -165 equations? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 158 -165 PH Integrated Algebra: pp 142 - 148 N.Q.2,N.Q.3 Lesson 33 Standards: A.A.26, A.M.1, 2 Common Core Standards: A.REI 1,3 ; N.Q.1, Aim: How do we use proportions to solve verbal problems? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 142 - 148 N.Q.2,N.Q.3 Lesson 34 Standards: A.N.5 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1,A.REI.1 Aim: How do we solve verbal problems involving percents? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 16 6-167 (include verbal problems involving simple interest) N.Q.1, N.Q.2,N.Q.3 Lesson 35 Standards: A.M. 3 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1,A.REI.1 Aim: How do we solve problems involving percent of change? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 168 - 169 (include verbal problems) 2 Lesson 36 Standards: A.M. 3 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1,A.REI.1 Lesson 37,38(2 days) Standards: A.A.4,5,6; A.A.21,24 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1, A.REI.3 Aim: How do we solve problems involving relative error? Lesson 39 Standards: A.A.4,5,6; A.A.21,24 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1, A.REI.3 Lesson 40 Standards: A.A. 5,6; A.A.24 Common Core Standards: A.CED 1, A.REI.3 Aim: How do we solve verbal problems leading to linear inequalities in one PH Integrated Algebra: pp 169 - 173 (include verbal problems) Aim: How do we solve linear inequalities in one variable? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 200 -225 (include writing inequalities given their graphs and graphing solutions) variable? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 200 -225 ( include AT LEAST and AT MOST ) Aim: How do we solve compound inequalities? PH Integrated Algebra: pp 227 -232 3 Integrated Algebra Performance Task The Road Trip! You have decided to go on a road trip over summer with some friends. You have three separate trips you want to take during the 2 months of summer break. One is to a town a distance of 90 miles to see an old friend. Another trip is to a shopping mall 120 miles away. And the third is to see a concert in a city 250 miles away. Finances are tight and you need to hire a car for the trip. There are three car hire companies for you to choose from. Budget Car Rental charges a base fee of $50 and then 20c per mile Enterprise Car Rental charges a base fee of $20 and then 30c per mile National Car Rental charges 40c per mile with no base fee Question 1 Construct a table with the costs for each company for distances up to 500 miles. You should include at least 5 different distances but more would be helpful. Question 2 a) Write a mathematical equation to show the cost of hiring a car for each company. b) What are the slopes and y-intercepts of these of these linear equations? Question 3 Which car rental place would you choose for each of your trips? Explain your choice in light of your answers to questions 1 & 2. (Hint: For what distances is Budget’s Car Rental the cheapest? What about Enterprise Car Rental? What about National Car Rental?) Question 4 At what trip distance would Budget Car Rental and Enterprise Car Rental cost the same? Question 5 At what trip distance would Enterprise Car Rental and National Car Rental cost the same? Question 6 At what trip distance would Budget Car Rental and National Car Rental cost the same? Question 7 Graph On the same set of axes; draw a graph for each car rental company. The horizontal axis is distance and the vertical axis is cost. Make sure your graph is large and that the horizontal axis extends to at least 500 miles. Question 8 Find the coordinates of the intersection of the lines and label them. Question 9 Comment of the significance of these points. Enjoy your trip! 4 Common Core learning Standards Reasoning with Equations & Inequalities A-RE I Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning. 1. Explain each step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method A-RE I Solve equations and inequalities in one variable. 3. Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters A-RE I Represent and solve equations and inequalities graphically. 10. Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line) 11. Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the equation f(x) = g(x); find the solutions approximately, e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tables of values, or find successive approximations. Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic functions.★ 5 Rubrics 25 points Student constructed 3 correct tables. Student included 5 different distances. 20 points 15 points 10 points Student constructed 2 correct tables. Student included 4 different distances. Student constructed 1 correct table. Student included 5 different distances. Student constructed 1 correct table. Student included only 2 different distances. Writing Equation Student correctly wrote equations for all 3 companies. Student correctly identifies the slopes and y-intercepts of these of these linear equations. Student correctly wrote equations for 2 companies. Student correctly identifies at least 2 of the slopes and yintercepts of these of these linear equations. Student wrote correctly equation 1 companies. Student correctly identifies at least 1 of the slopes and yintercepts of these of these linear equations. Student wrote correct equation for 3 companies. However, student did not correctly identify the slopes and y-intercepts of these linear equations. Constructing Graph Student correctly drew a graph for each car rental company. The horizontal axis extended to at least 500 miles. Student correctly plotted points for each line. Students found the coordinates of the intersection of the lines and labeled them. Student correctly drew a graph for 2 car rental company. The horizontal axis extended to at least 500 miles. Student correctly plotted points for each line. Students found the coordinates of the intersection of the lines and labeled them. Student correctly drew a graph for at least 1 car rental company. The horizontal axis extended to at least 500 miles. Student correctly plotted points for 1 line. Students found the coordinates of the intersection of the lines and labeled them. Student correctly drew a graph for at least 1 car rental company. The horizontal axis extended to at least 500 miles. Student correctly plotted points for 1 line. Students found the coordinates of the intersection of the lines and labeled them. Question Response and Critical Thinking Student clearly explained reasoning for choice of car rental company. Student identified the significance of the coordinates of the intersection of the lines. Student explained reasoning for choice of car rental company. Student did not identify the significance of the coordinates of the intersection of the lines. Student did not clearly explained reasoning for choice of car rental company. Student did identify the significance of the coordinates of the intersection of the lines. Student clearly explained reasoning for choice of car rental company. Student identified the significance of the coordinates of the intersection of the lines. Table 6 7