DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY OHIO BOARD OF REGENTS STATE SHARE OF INSTRUCTION HANDBOOK: PROVIDING THE METHODOLOGY FOR ALLOCATING STATE SHARE OF INSTRUCTION FUNDS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2014 FOR USE BY: UNIVERSITY REGIONAL & MAIN CAMPUSES REVISED: July 12, 2013 Methodology For Allocating State Share of Instruction Fiscal Year 2014 FY 2014 SSI Funding Formula Summary 1. FY 13 actuals are based on the handbooks and spreadsheets available here: a. https://www.ohiohighered.org/node/685#fy12-13 2. FY 14 is based on the formula as outlined in the HEFC recommendations available at: a. (http://jobsbudget.ohio.gov/documents/HigherEducation-Report.pdf) . University regional campuses : 1. The appropriation for regional campuses is equal to the FY 2013 appropriation for regionals. 2. Funding distributions for regional campuses are based 100% on course completions. 3. The Stop-loss is removed. a. The stop-loss had been in place to prevent any campus from losing more than a certain percentage (generally 3%-5%) of the funding it had the previous year. 4. Earmarks are removed for regional campuses. a. Earmarks included Plant Operation and Maintenance (POM) and Access Challenge 5. All averages transitioned to a 3-year average. a. Previously, course completion data were based on the higher of the two-year and five year averages b. For FY14 planning and development data from FY10, FY11, and FY12 are used c. FY11, FY12, and FY13 data will be used for distributions once all data are available. Until then projections for FY 13 will be used. 6. Actual course completions data are used (from the subsidy FTE process) rather than course completion rates. a. Reliable course completion data became available in FY2008 so the switch to using 3 year averages allows the formula to use actual data rather than rates. 7. Model costs and at-risk weights and indexes have been updated. a. This is routinely done biennially. 8. At-risk weights and indexes for course completion are used as they were in FY13. University main campuses: 1. The appropriation for main campuses has been increased (as announced in Feb. 2013). 2. All stop-loss is removed. a. The stop-loss had been in place to prevent any campus from losing more than a certain percentage (generally 3%-5%) of the funding it had the previous year. 3. All averages transitioned to a 3-year average. a. Previously, most data used (enrollments, completions…) were based on the higher of the twoyear and five year averages. b. For FY14 planning and development data from FY10, FY11, and FY12 are used c. FY11, FY12, and FY13 data will be used for distributions once all data are available. Until then projections for FY 13 will be used. 4. Degree costs, model costs, and at-risk weights and indexes have been updated for the biennium. a. This is routinely done biennially. Degrees 5. 50% of the total amount allocated to university main campuses goes to degree cost funding. a. This is after the regional campus set-aside is removed. b. In FY13 degree cost was 20% of the allocation after the removal of Access Challenge funding. 6. Funding for degrees is limited to Bachelor’s Master’s and Professional degrees (excepting Medical degrees) awarded at university main campuses and for Associate’s degrees awarded at main campuses that received Access Challenge funding in FY2009. 1 7. As in FY13, a statewide at-risk weight and campus at-risk indexes for degree completion are applied to the degrees earned by at-risk students. a. At-risk students are defined as those who are at-risk financially, academically, or due to age or minority status creating 16 possible categories from all possible combinations of the above 4 factors (including no risk factors). b. The statewide weight compares the graduation rate of all at-risk students to that of students with no risk factors. c. The campus indexes capture the magnitude of the at-risk student population at each campus in all of the combinations of the various at-risk categories and their relative likelihood of degree completion . 8. A weight of 0.25 is applied to out-of state degree costs. a. A degree or graduate is considered out of state if the student was reported as non-resident in all terms they attended a public Ohio university. b. Previously, most out-of-state degrees were treated like any other degrees. 9. STEM weighting is applied to degrees. Course Completions 10. Actual course completions data are used (from the subsidy FTE process) rather than course completion rates. a. Reliable course completion data became available in FY2008 so the switch to using 3 year averages allows the formula to use actual data rather than rates. 11. As in FY13, an at-risk rate, a statewide at-risk weight, and campus at-risk indexes for course completion are applied to the course completions by at-risk students. a. At-risk students are defined as those who are at-risk financially or academically, creating 4 possible categories from all possible combinations of these 2 factors (including no risk factors). b. The statewide weight compares the course completion rate of all at-risk students to that of students with no risk factors. c. The campus indexes for course completion capture the magnitude of the at-risk student population at each campus in all of the combinations of the various at-risk categories and their relative likelihood of course completion . d. The at-risk rate reflects the number of at-risk students by campus and model. 12. Per ORC 3345.061, Developmental or remedial (DEV) course completions will not be funded at university main campuses except: a. Eligible DEV FTE that are not more than 3% of total FTE for that university main campus b. All eligible DEV FTE at Central State, Shawnee State, and Youngstown State Universities. Set-Asides 13. The distribution of the Doc set-aside will be as follows: 62.5% enrollments + 25% degrees + 12.5% research (approximately) 14. Med set-asides a. There is no stop-loss, buffering, or caps in determining the distributions b. The distribution is based 100% on headcount enrollments c. The Med I set aside is for Dental and Veterinary Medicine programs. 15. In some documents it appears that the percentages for the Doc and Med set-asides have decreased, but this is simply an adjustment to the percentages to account for the addition of the regional campus funds into the same allocation. a. While the regional campuses do have a separate set-aside and a different formula for FY14, officially the funds for the main and regional campuses are combined. 2 Introduction The purpose of this document is to provide users detailed information regarding the allocation of the State Share of Instruction (SSI). Fiscal Years 2014 continue the process of using different formulas for (a) University Main & Regional Campuses, and (b) Community and Technical Colleges. As a result, there are two separate handbooks detailing the methodology for allocating State Share of Instruction funds each sector. This version is designed to provide the allocation methodology for University Main& Regional Campuses. Please be careful to ensure that you are using the appropriate document. I. UNIVERSITY FUNDING METHODOLOGY The University campus funding model consists of two primary funding components: (1) a course completion component, and (2) a degree completion component. In addition to these components each University Main Campus shall be allocated an amount equivalent to its final FY 2009 Access Challenge allocation, Medical model set-aside, and Doctoral Set-Aside allocation. The following methodology is used to determine the share of the total allocation to be distributed through each funding component of the university SSI formula a. Start with the University appropriation for the fiscal year in the parameters tab. b. In FY 2014, the course completion funding for the University Regional campuses is established as an earmarked amount equal to $116,181,104. This represents the total SSI funding available to the regional campuses in FY 2014. This amount is allocated among the regional campuses using the course completion component of the SSI formula. c. After reserving any applicable earmark for the University Regional campus sector’s course completion component, 50% of the remaining University SSI funding is reserved for a weighted degree completion component. Note: In FY 2014, the degree completion funding is reserved for main campuses only. In FY 2015, the degree completion funding component is distributed to both university main and regional campuses. d. Subtract the following from what remains: Doctoral Set-Aside Allocation = 11.78% of the annual State Share of Instruction allocation for Universities. Medical 1 Set-Aside Allocation = 1.48% of the annual State Share of Instruction allocation for Universities. Medical 2 Set-Aside Allocation = 6.41% of the annual State Share of Instruction allocation for the Universities. FY 2009 Access Challenge Allocations for Access Institutions (University of Akron, University of Cincinnati, Cleveland State University, Central State University, Shawnee State University, Youngstown State University) e. The remaining university SSI funding shall be allocated to the course completion component of the SSI formula. In FY 2014, the remaining course completion funding is reserved for main campuses only and all 3 of the regional campus appropriation is allocated using the course completion component of the SSI formula. II. COURSE COMPLETION COMPONENT OF THE FORMULA Below are the steps used to calculate the course completion component of the funding methodology: Step One: Collect Resource Analysis Cost for Each Subsidy Model The Ohio Board of Regents collects cost and enrollment data from each of the campuses (all sectors). This data is used to determine the average cost per FTE for each Subsidy Model for the most recent 6 years available prior to running the SSI formula for the first year of the target biennium. In determining the average cost for the Fiscal Year 2014-2015 biennium, the calculation is based on data for Fiscal Year 2006, Fiscal Year 2007, Fiscal Year 2008, Fiscal Year 2009, Fiscal Year 2010 and Fiscal Year 2011. The cost allocation is done in the Resource Analysis process described on the web at http://regents.ohio.gov/hei/RA/RAspecifications.html , and collected in the spreadsheet at L:\Budget-SSI\FY14-15\Model Cost Adjustments , in the tab called campus cost. Note, there is a small FTE adjustment for the STEM 7 model at OHSU in Fiscal Years 2004 – 2007 because professional (P) level Optometry was changed in FY 2008 to start reporting course level FTE and as such had more FTE but the same cost. Step Two: Adjust the historical Resource Analysis Cost per FTE for costs paid from sources outside of SSI or Student Fees This step adjusts the Resource Analysis costs by model by backing out any costs paid from revenue other than SSI or student fees. This is to avoid double counting of expenses reimbursed by the state. The adjustments in FY 2014 and 2015 include: a. Research Challenge income used for instruction. b. Other Income used for unrestricted expenses. c. Medical Clinical Line Items used for unrestricted expenses. This is done in the spreadsheet at L:\Budget-SSI\FY14-15 DEV\Model Cost Adjustments , in the tab called campus cost. Step Three: Normalize each year’s cost by inflating the costs to the last available year’s data using historical Higher Education Cost Index (HECA) data. Estimate costs for the upcoming funding period using the average of the last three years of actual HECA increases. An average cost for instruction for each model was calculated using six years (FY 2006, FY 2007, FY 2008, FY 2009, FY 2010, and FY 2011) of costs from Resource Analysis. In order to make these costs comparable, it is necessary to inflate each of the prior years of Resource Analysis cost data to reflect Fiscal Year 2011 costs (the last year of actual data) using the Higher Education Cost Index (HECA). The above calculation provides us with the six-year average cost per FTE based on actual costs in FY 2011 dollars. The six-year average costs for each model is then inflated annually to the appropriate funding year (FY 2014 or FY 2015) using the HECA. This is done in the spreadsheet at L:\Budget-SSI\FY14-15 DEV\Model Cost Adjustment , in the tab called campus cost and the tab called model. 4 The average costs for each model for the biennium are located in the SSI spreadsheet in the tab called Model Cost. Step Four : Higher Education Funding Commission Priority Weightings for Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, Medicine, and Graduate by model The Higher Education Funding Commission endorsed a priority weighting for STEM² and graduate models. The STEM² weighting was calculated in a manner that held STEM² and Medical models harmless relative to the amount of state support the same instruction earned in the previous SSI formula, using FY 2007 as the base year. In cases where this addition is negative, it is set to zero ( i.e. it never reduces the SSI of a model). The graduate weights (used by University Main and Regional campuses) for FY 2014 and FY 2015 have been adjusted to ensure that the relative amount of state support for graduate and undergraduate activity under the new funding model remains comparable to the earnings that utilized the enrollment model, using FY 2009 as the base year. The STEM² and graduate model priority weightings are multiplied by the respective model cost for each of the 26 models. The resulting calculation is called the Model Reimbursement Cost and can be viewed in the SSI spreadsheet in the tab called Model Cost. Note: The original plan was to gradually phase out the priority weightings for the STEM² models, with the exception of the Medical 2 model, as the Resource Analysis average cost calculations for the models begin to reflect this additional SSI funding. No adjustments have been made for FY 2014 or FY 2015. Step Five: Collect Subsidy Eligible Completed FTEs To add stability and predictability to the SSI allocations, all allocations are based on completed FTE’s that are lagged one-year. Therefore, the Ohio Board of Regents will provide a summary of the subsidy eligible completed FTE by Campus, Subject and Level for the 3 years ending in the year preceding the year for which SSI is being calculated. The source for the completed FTE data comes from the Subsidy FTE process for completed FTE and can be viewed in the SSI spreadsheet in the tab called subject level. Note the Eligible FTE are in this tab but are only used for Community Colleges. A subsidy FTE is defined as 30 semester credit hours or 45 quarter credit hours. Medical, Veterinary Medicine, and Dental Health FTE are based on student enrollments. Limitations on Subsidized Law School FTE’s Beginning in FY 2012, historical funding caps on professional law school enrollments were removed and replaced with a new subsidy eligibility policy that restricts SSI funding to in-state students, only. This restriction has been eliminated and the caps have not been put back into place. Step Six : Calculate the 3-year average subsidy eligible completed FTEs A 3-year average subsidy eligible completed FTEs are calculated for each Subject Field – Level of Instruction combination based on the previous three years’ completed FTE’s. The fiscal years used in these calculations for Fiscal Year 2014 are FY 2013, FY 2012, and FY 2011. 5 Per ORC 3345.061, Developmental or remedial (V level) course completions will not be funded at university main campuses except V-level FTE in the four subject areas listed here https://www.ohiohighered.org/node/1860 that: 1) Are not more than 3% of total completed FTE for that university main campus or 2) Are taught at Central State, Shawnee State, or Youngstown State Universities. The FY 2010-2013 completed FTEs and resulting average calculations can be viewed in the SSI spreadsheet in the tab called Subject Level. FY 2010 through 2012 are actual FTEs and FY 2013 are projected until actual data for FY 2013 is available. In the absence of projected FTE the latest 3-years of actual data are used. Step Seven: Weight the undergraduate FTE course completions. At-Risk Students are given an additional weighted FTE based upon the difference in course completion rates for at-risk students compared to non at-risk students. Students at-risk for course completions are those who are financially at risk (EFC < $2190) or academically at risk (ACT score of less than 17 in either Math or English or completion of developmental course work at any public college or university for students with no ACT scores) or both. The at-risk weight is calculated as the difference between course completion rates for non at-risk undergraduate students versus the course completion rates for those students in the “at-risk” cohort. The course completion campus index captures the magnitude of the “at-risk” student population at each campus in all of the combinations of the various at-risk categories. Until FY 2011, we did not have accurate at-risk data for enrollments so at risk rates are used. The at-risk rates, weights and indexes are calculated in the tab called enroll at risk.. The added FTE for at-risk students is: Course Completed FTE (from Step Six) * At Risk Rates (by campus and model)* At Risk Weights (by Model) * At Risk Index (by Campus) and is calculated in the subject level tab. Step Eight : Calculate the Uniform SSI by Campus, Subject Field, and Level of Instruction for 3-year average course completion FTE SSI for Course Completions is calculated separately for Completed FTE and At Risk (Add on) FTE. The appropriation calculated in step I above is prorated to each combination of campus subject and level by the ratio of the reimbursement cost calculated in step four above times the FTE for this campus, subject and level to the total reimbursement cost for the sector. This calculation can be seen in the SSI spreadsheet in the subject level tab. The appropriation being prorated and the total reimbursement cost for the sector is seen at the bottom of the columns. Note: In FY 2014, since the University Regional course completion funding component is a separate formula from the University Main course completion funding component, there will be two separate university SSI appropriations and reimbursement costs; one for each respective sector. Step Nine: Compute the Doctoral Set Aside earnings using the following methodology: a. For FY 2014, 62.0% of the total doctoral set-aside for enrollments for each eligible campus Is calculated as detailed in Step Ten below. For FY 2015, it is 55%. 6 b. Calculate the remaining doctoral set aside allocation by subtracting (a) from the total set-aside allocation. Note that the doctoral set aside earnings calculation described in Step ten does not allocate all of the earnings since some institutions are below the 85% rule. c. Allocate 2/3 of the remaining doctoral set aside funds (approximately 25% of the total doctoral set aside) based on weighted cost of doctoral degrees. d. Allocate 1/3 of the remaining doctoral set aside funds (approximately 12.5% of the total doctoral set aside) based upon their respective shares of the most current NSF expenditure data available (with the NIH expenditures weighted by 50%). The research expenditures used can be seen in the tab called FY 2010 Research. Step Ten : Calculate the Doctoral Set Aside for each institution with doctoral instruction. Calculate the doctoral set aside for each institution with doctoral instruction. Each institution’s doctoral set aside is based on a fixed percentage (or Doctoral Share) of the doctoral appropriation. The doctoral shares for each institution were established by the Graduate Funding Commission. If the institution’s subsidy eligible Doctoral 1 equivalent FTE for the greater of the 3-year average is less than 85% of the Base Doctoral 1 equivalent FTE for the institution, the doctoral set aside for that institution is reduced by the % less than 85% and the unused SSI is included in the remaining doctoral set aside. Doctoral 1 equivalent FTE is equal to Doctoral 1 FTE + 1.5 * Doctoral 2 FTE and the base year for the Doctoral 1 Equivalent FTE is FY 1999. Note: The Medical College of Ohio and the University of Toledo values have been combined to derive the merged institution’s values. The doctoral share calculation can be seen in the Doc Set Aside tab. Step Eleven: Allocate Medical I and Medical II Model Funding The Ohio State University is the only University Main Campus to have Medical I programs; therefore, the entire Medical I funding model shall be allocated to The Ohio State University. The Medical II model funding is allocated based on a 3-year average FTE. An addition is made to the Medical II FTE for Summer 2012 for schools that converted to semesters in FY 2013 to convert quarter hours to semester hours. The medical II share calculation can be seen in the Med 2 tab. Step Twelve: Calculate the NASF POM Protection for university main campuses, only A number of university main campuses had significant protection in the old model related to the amount of NASF that they had compared to their activity based POM. The Funding Commission requested that we continue to provide a portion of this protection for these campuses until the reasons for these significant differences could be further studied. A university main campus is eligible for NASF protection in FY 2014-15 biennium only if it received NASF protection in the FY 2009 formula. In FY 2014, the NASF protection is assessed to all university main campuses (including those on the protection) based on their total formula earnings. This calculation can be seen in the SSI spreadsheet in the UM Summary tab. 7 Since the University Regional and Main campuses funds will be merged in FY 2015, the NASF protection will be assessed to all university campuses (including those on the protection) based on their total formula earnings. III. Degree Completion Component of the Formula This section provides the methodology for allocating the degree completion component of the SSI formula, as calculated in Section I(c) concerning degrees earned. Per the Higher Education Funding Commission’s recommendation the following degrees shall contribute to the degree counts in the degree attainment model: In FY 2014, associate degree completion, for the access universities’ main campus (University of Akron, University of Cincinnati, Cleveland State University, Central State University, Shawnee State University, Youngstown State University) only; Baccalaureate degrees; and Masters and Professional degrees, excluding Medical 1 and Medical 2 degrees. Starting in FY 2014, subsidy eligible degrees shall be adjusted as follows: The degrees conferred to students identified as residents of the state of Ohio in any term of their studies, as reported through the Higher Education Information (HEI) system student enrollment file, shall be weighted by a factor of 1. The degrees conferred to students identified as out-of-state residents during all terms of their studies, as reported through the Higher Education Information (HEI) system student enrollment file shall be weighted by a factor of 25 per cent for undergraduate degrees. Step One: Determine the Statewide Average Degree Costs The statewide average degree cost is calculated by level based on degrees earned in FY 2009, FY 2010, and FY 2011. Below is a description of aggregations used to calculate the cost of a degree for each level: a. For associate degrees the various technical areas, plus Liberal Arts as follows: Program Areas for Associate Degrees Program Areas Discipline Areas Business Technologies Business Engineering Technologies Engineering Health Technologies Health Public Administration &Services Public Service Technologies Protective Services Agriculture Technologies Natural Science Technologies Subject Fields Agriculture Natural Science and Math Exclude Agriculture Arts & Humanities Education Liberal Arts Social & Behavioral Sciences Other Exclude Public Administration & Services Exclude Protective Services 8 b. For bachelor’s, master’s and professional degrees the Subject Field is used. c. For doctoral, Discipline Area is used, because there are too few degrees in some Subject Fields. A query of HEI data is used to select degrees earned in FY 2009, FY 2010 or FY 2011 for which there is evidence that all instruction for the degree was earned on a University System of Ohio (USO) campus. (Note: A student's coursework needs to be completed within the time frame of the HEI system's existence ( i.e. FY 1999 and later, to be included in the calculation). In other words, the course enrollments (or enrollment terms for medical students) of each degree recipient are compared to the minimum credits required for the degree at each institution (as reported in the Academic Program file in HEI). In calculating the cost of each degree: 1. The cost of each degree is calculated using the statewide average cost of the SSI model for each course taken. Note: the costs of the courses are inflated using the same methodology as was utilized in determining the SSI model costs in Step 3 of Section II and are also adjusted by the STEM weight of the Model of the course. 2. The cost of any courses taken at any USO campus, by students who met the criteria outlined above are included in these calculations. However, undergraduate enrollments do not count for graduate degrees and vice versa. Also, for graduate degrees, the course must be taken at the degree granting institution. This is done in a spreadsheet at L:\Budget-SSI\FY14-15 DEV\Degree Cost with STEM weights.xls. Step Two: Determine the number of degrees earned at each University Main Campus for each category of degree and at-risk degrees. Degree Attainment is measured by the number of degrees earned (by level)at each of the university main campuses for each of the categories described in Step One. For FY 2014, degree attainment is measured by the three-year average of the degrees earned during FY 2011, FY 2012, and FY 2013. Associate degrees are counted only for Access Campuses (Cincinnati, Akron, Cleveland State, Central State, Shawnee State and Youngstown State). Since the University of Cincinnati and the University of Akron have branch campuses and we do not count Associate Degrees earned at the branches; we allocate students to the campus where the majority of their credits were taken. Bachelor’s degrees earned on a branch campus are credited to the main campus. If a student earns more than one degree at the same level, at the same institution in the same year, we use only the most costly of the degrees. Until the actual degree data for FY 13 are available in HEI, projections of degree counts are used. 9 At-risk degrees are defined as those from above that were earned by students with one or more of the following characteristics: Age: The student was over 22 in the term they started in the USO system (when exact birth date or graduation date is not available, use the difference between the fiscal year they entered the system and year of birth). If year of birth is unknown, they will be considered not at risk. Financial: The student had an EFC of less than $2,190 in the last 3 years prior to degree attainment Academic: The student scored less than 17 on the ACT Exam in either Math or English OR, if no ACT data available, if the student completed any Developmental course on any USO campus at any time before the degree was awarded. Race: If the student was reported as African American, American Indian, or Hispanic from the Student Entrance table with the same admission area as the corresponding DC record. At-risk degrees are identified in the Selection of Degrees for SSI Process. However, out-of-state degrees are not identified in this process. For FY 2014 a special process appends the out-of-state degrees in the tab called SL degrees. Step Three: Calculate the Statewide At-risk weight and Campus Index for undergraduate degrees earned. The statewide at-risk weight for undergraduate degrees is designed to reflect the decreased likelihood of students graduating based on whether or not they are at-risk. The Campus Index for undergraduate degrees captures the magnitude of the at-risk student population at each campus in all of the combinations of the various at-risk categories. It was calculated using cohorts of full-time degree seeking students who started college on a USO campus in summer or fall 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and measured their progress for the next 8 years. The 8-year graduation rate of students who were at-risk was compared to that of students who were not at- risk. This is done in the tab called degree index. An explanation of the development of the at- risk weights and indexes is given in APPENDIX 2. Step Four: Calculate the degree cost and weighted degree costs for each eligible university campus by degree categories. Degree SSI counts are separated into 4 categories by in-state and out-of-state and by at risk and not at risk (the at risk are add on’s, but the non-resident are separate degrees). The appropriation for degrees is prorated to each combination of campus subject and level by the ratio of cost of the degrees in this category to total cost of all degrees. For out-of-state the cost is reduced to 25% in FY 2014. For at risk the cost is increased by the product of At Risk Weight and Campus Index. The results of this calculation can be seen in the SSI spreadsheet in the SL degrees tab. 10 III: Bridge Funding The amount of $5,474.083 was allocated to try to ensure that no university main or regional campus received less than 96% of the SSI it received in FY 2012. Step 1: Determine which institutions fall below 96% of their FY 2012 SSI distribution. Step 2: Determine the amount necessary to being each of these campuses up to 96% of their FY 2012 SSI. Step 3: Distribute the amount allocated for bridge funding to campuses that fell below 96%. If the amount allocated is not sufficient then distribute the allocation proportionally, based on each campus’s share of the total shortfall. Step 4: Calculate the final SSI distribution by adding the bridge funding amount to campuses as appropriate. 11 Appendix 1 – Summary of the Course Completion Index In order to develop a campus specific course completion index, staff analyzed student enrollment and completion data from a cohort of enrolled students from FY 2008 and FY 2009. Specifically, the students were categorized in each of the four possible categories: 1. Students having no risk factors 2. Students identified as being financially “at-risk,” only, defined as those students with an EFC of less than $2190, anytime in the latest three years. 3. Students identified as being academically “at-risk,” only. This includes those students with an ACT score of less than 17 in either English or Math; OR, students who completed any developmental course in any year (at any USO school) if an ACT score was not available. The ACT score was scaled to 17 so that it would classify approximately as many students as being at risk as the developmental course test. 4. Students identified as being both financially and academically at risk. The student level cohort data lead to the development of a campus index for course completions that provides additional weighting to those “at-risk” cohorts defined above. The weightings for each “at-risk” cohort is calculated as the statewide difference in the course completion rate of the students with no risk factors as compared to the completion rate of the respective “at-risk” cohorts. The campus index is then calculated as follows: [Weighted Student FTE Cohort] / Total (Un-Weighted) FTE Cohort While a summary of the campus student cohorts and indices appear in the table on the following page, the calculation of a single campuses course completion index appears below. University of Akron’s WAYN Campus Student Cohort Data, FY 2008-09 Total Cohort = 2,369 Eligible FTE No Risk Factors = 1,130 Eligible FTE (Un-weighted with a factor of 1.000) Financial, only = 404 Eligible FTE (Weighted by a factor of 1.100) Academic, only = 484 Eligible FTE (Weighted by a factor of 1.058) Both “At-Risk” Factors = 351 Eligible FTE (Weighted by a factor of 1.162) WAYN Campus Index = [(1,130*1) + (404*1.100) + (484*1.058) + (351*1.162)] / 2,369 WAYN Campus Index = [1,130+444+512+408] / 2,369 WAYN Campus Index = 2,494/2,369 WAYN Campus Index = 1.053 12 Course Completion Degree Data and Campus Index Differential Course Completion Rates 0.0% Un-weighted Student FTE Cohort 1.000 Financial, only 1.000 Academic, only 1.000 1,130 1,102 1,624 2,206 485 199 495 424 1,825 635 798 2,162 1,381 619 1,155 1,303 1,130 2,177 780 468 1,001 720 929 569 15,184 14,914 20,793 6,237 305 14,268 17,634 52,470 22,628 2,475 15,988 11,016 6,914 404 465 713 708 269 133 181 257 866 353 391 748 558 191 407 387 438 676 523 207 440 518 553 212 4,578 3,636 4,312 2,952 662 3,984 2,079 10,670 4,077 1,396 4,050 3,436 3,487 484 718 1,540 1,891 570 303 525 515 1,587 924 696 1,050 679 351 503 764 595 1,037 731 281 651 652 593 302 6,983 5,668 4,561 3,396 350 7,275 1,022 6,527 4,113 1,335 5,140 5,018 4,838 No Risk Inst AKRN BGSU CINC CINC KENT KENT KENT KENT KENT KENT KENT MIAM MIAM OHSU OHSU OHSU OHSU OHSU OHUN OHUN OHUN OHUN OHUN WSUN AKRN BGSU CINC CLEV CNTL KENT MIAM OHSU OHUN SHAW TLDO WSUN YNGS Campus WAYN FIRE CLER WALT ASHT ELIV GEAG SALM STRK TRMB TSCR HAML MIDL AGTI LIMA MARI MNSF NWRK CHLC EAST LANC STHN ZANE LAKE AKRN BGSU CINC CLEV CNTL KENT MIAM OHSU OHUN SHAW TLDO WSUN YNGS 10.0% 5.8% 16.2% Weighted Student FTE Cohort Both 1.000 Student FTE Cohort 351 675 1,181 1,210 778 425 318 531 1,073 878 736 593 585 113 324 541 463 605 982 248 563 895 706 147 5,001 2,319 2,640 3,770 1,189 3,797 408 4,081 1,651 1,472 3,588 3,014 4,423 2,369 2,960 5,058 6,015 2,101 1,060 1,519 1,727 5,352 2,790 2,621 4,552 3,203 1,275 2,389 2,995 2,626 4,496 3,016 1,205 2,655 2,784 2,780 1,230 31,746 26,536 32,306 16,354 2,505 29,323 21,144 73,748 32,469 6,679 28,767 22,484 19,663 1.000 Financial Only 1.100 Academic, Only 1.058 1,130 1,102 1,624 2,206 485 199 495 424 1,825 635 798 2,162 1,381 619 1,155 1,303 1,130 2,177 780 468 1,001 720 929 569 15,184 14,914 20,793 6,237 305 14,268 17,634 52,470 22,628 2,475 15,988 11,016 6,914 444 511 784 780 296 146 199 283 953 388 430 822 614 210 447 426 482 744 576 228 484 570 608 233 5,037 4,000 4,745 3,248 729 4,383 2,287 11,740 4,486 1,537 4,456 3,781 3,837 512 760 1,629 2,000 603 321 555 545 1,678 978 736 1,111 718 371 532 808 629 1,097 773 297 689 689 627 320 7,385 5,994 4,823 3,591 370 7,694 1,081 6,903 4,350 1,412 5,436 5,306 5,116 No Risk Both 1.162 Weighted Student FTE 408 785 1,372 1,406 903 494 369 617 1,247 1,020 856 689 680 132 376 628 538 703 1,141 288 655 1,039 820 171 5,810 2,694 3,067 4,379 1,381 4,411 474 4,741 1,918 1,710 4,169 3,501 5,139 2,494 3,158 5,409 6,391 2,286 1,160 1,619 1,869 5,703 3,021 2,819 4,783 3,392 1,332 2,511 3,166 2,779 4,721 3,269 1,282 2,828 3,018 2,984 1,292 33,416 27,602 33,428 17,455 2,784 30,756 21,477 75,854 33,382 7,134 30,049 23,605 21,006 Campus Index 1.053 1.067 1.069 1.062 1.088 1.094 1.066 1.082 1.066 1.083 1.076 1.051 1.059 1.045 1.051 1.057 1.058 1.050 1.084 1.064 1.065 1.084 1.073 1.051 1.053 1.040 1.035 1.067 1.111 1.049 1.016 1.029 1.028 1.068 1.045 1.050 1.068 The campus weight is then applied to the “At-Risk” Completed FTEs as follows: “At-Risk” for Course Completions, by model (**this represents a revision to the recommendation) = (“At-Risk” Completed FTEs) * (Statewide Average “At-Risk” Weight) * (Campus Course Completion Index) Using the following Statewide Model Weights: AH 1 = 14.05% BES 1 = 13.59% AH 2 = 7.87% BES 2 = 11.88% AH 3 = 5.69% BES 3 = 6.63% AH 4 = 6.59% BES 4 = 5.34% STEM 1 = 20.18% STEM 2 = 10.31% STEM 3 = 9.56% STEM 4 = 5.44% STEM 5 = 3.79% 13 Appendix 2 – Summary of the Degree Completion Weights and Campus Index In order to develop a campus specific degree completion index, staff analyzed student enrollment and degree completion data over 8 years from four cohorts of degree seeking, but not necessarily full time enrolled students, who began in FY 2000, 2001,2002, or 2003 on a university main campus. The “at-risk” factors analyzed for the degree completions index are: 1. Students identified as being financially “at-risk”, defined as those students with an EFC less than $2190, at any time. 2. Students identified as being academically “at-risk.” This includes students with an ACT score of less than 17 in either English or Math; OR, students who completed any developmental course in any year (at any USO school) if an ACT score was not available. 3. Students identified as being “at-risk” based on the race/ethnicity categories of African American, American Indian, and Hispanic. 4. Students identified as being at risk based on age, defined as students who began their first year in college at age 23 or older. The student level cohort data lead to the development of a campus index for degree completions that provides additional weighting to the fifteen possible “at-risk” cohorts representing all the possible permutations of the factors detailed above. The weightings for each “at-risk” cohort are calculated as the statewide difference in the degree completion rate of the students with no risk factors as compared to the completion rate of the respective “at-risk” cohorts. The campus index is then calculated as follows: [Weighted Student Degree Cohort] / Total (Un-weighted) Student Degree Cohort A summary of the campus degree weights and indices appears in the table on the following page. 14 Student Cohort and Campus Index Details, Degrees Inst AKRN BGSU CINC CLEV CNTL KENT MIAM OHSU OHUN SHAW TLDO WSUN YNGS Case 00 1,425 3,139 3,065 468 30 2,766 4,842 6,629 3,884 187 2,552 1,571 537 Differential Degree Completion Rates, comparing degree attainment for "at-risk" cohort to the student cohort with no risk factors 5.0% 41.4% 63.0% 520.0% 252.4% 271.2% 201.0% 30.0% 46.6% 83.7% 131.8% 314.1% 683.8% 435.1% 325.5% Case 01 Case 02 Case 03 Case 04 Case 05 Case 06 Case 07 Case 08 Case 09 Case 10 Case 11 Case 12 Case 13 Case 14 Case 15 870 961 687 108 155 69 117 73 152 110 462 9 98 11 102 1,291 1,395 632 11 11 3 13 187 130 86 169 1 1 1,181 1,198 606 133 41 30 53 146 218 191 580 6 40 10 39 305 363 336 74 46 26 37 36 96 85 332 10 35 7 33 22 2 15 3 3 2 1 138 124 44 274 6 2 1 6 1,341 1,573 820 38 48 37 40 108 128 148 297 2 9 1 9 1,261 137 41 2 239 120 41 47 1 1 3,066 563 271 11 12 5 10 487 500 192 415 4 5 2 6 1,615 559 330 11 12 5 9 122 86 31 62 2 230 164 270 34 48 16 56 7 5 4 27 5 1 2 1,248 1,107 679 69 61 18 47 121 222 148 460 13 50 3 31 814 851 485 15 18 10 16 70 102 89 318 4 9 7 351 384 307 14 47 10 38 23 39 35 90 7 16 1 16 Weighted Student Cohort Data, Degree Completions Weighting Factor used for each respective student cohort 1.000 1.050 1.414 1.630 6.200 3.524 3.712 3.010 1.300 1.466 1.837 2.318 4.141 7.838 5.351 4.255 Case 00 Case 01 Case 02 Case 03 Case 04 Case 05 Case 06 Case 07 Case 08 Case 09 Case 10 Case 11 Case 12 Case 13 Case 14 Case 15 1,425 3,139 3,065 468 30 2,766 4,842 6,629 3,884 187 2,552 1,571 537 914 1,356 1,241 320 23 1,409 1,325 3,221 1,696 242 1,311 855 369 1,359 1,973 1,694 513 3 2,224 194 796 790 232 1,565 1,203 543 1,120 1,030 988 548 24 1,337 67 442 538 440 1,107 791 501 670 68 825 459 19 236 12 68 68 211 428 93 87 546 39 144 162 11 169 42 42 169 215 63 166 256 11 111 97 7 137 19 19 59 67 37 37 352 39 160 111 3 120 30 27 169 141 48 114 95 243 190 47 179 140 311 633 159 9 157 91 30 223 191 320 141 182 188 176 733 126 7 325 150 57 202 158 351 156 81 272 75 353 57 7 272 163 64 1,071 392 1,345 770 635 689 109 962 144 63 1,066 737 209 37 4 25 41 25 8 4 17 54 17 29 768 8 314 274 16 71 8 39 39 392 71 125 59 54 37 5 5 11 5 16 5 Total 5,409 7,069 7,537 2,289 673 7,365 6,732 12,178 6,728 1,056 6,829 4,379 1,915 434 166 140 26 38 26 9 9 132 30 68 Weighted Total 9,531 8,651 10,990 4,285 1,269 9,809 7,122 14,020 7,559 1,848 9,801 5,920 2,941 Index 1.76 1.22 1.46 1.87 1.89 1.33 1.06 1.15 1.12 1.75 1.44 1.35 1.54 Risk Factor 1. Financial: Smallest EFC <$2190 in any year 2. Academic: ACT 17 or less in either English or Math or student completed any developmental course in any year at any school if they had no ACT score. 3. Age: Over 22 when they started college. 4. Race: African American, Hispanic or American Indian. Case 00: No risk factor 08: Race only 01: Financial only 09: Race and Financial only 02: Academic Only 10: Race and Academic only 03: Financial and Academic only 11: Race, Financial and Academic only 04: Age only 12: Race and Age only 05: Age and Financial only 13. Race, Age and Financial only 06: Age and Academic only 14: Race, Age and Academic only 07: Age, Financial and Academic only 15: All risk factors 15